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Essay On The 14th Amendment

1194 Words5 Pages

The Fourteenth Amendment, also known as the second "Civil War Amendment", is probably the most important amendment added to the constitution. Congress passed the amendment in 1866 but it was not until 1868 that the amendment became a part of the Constitution. While the amendment was passed with the rights of recently freed slaves specifically in mind, it is now under examination with the new possible bill to end birthright citizenship such as the 2006 Act to End Birth Citizenship. This bill would give any child born in the United States the same immigration status as their mother, which completely contradicts the 14th amendment.
Supporters of the bill say that putting an end to birthright citizenship would significantly reduce the number of …show more content…

The 14th Amendment states “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States”, therefore denying birthright citizenship is a direct violation of federal law (US Const. amend. XIV, sec. 3). This country was built on diversity and almost everyone gained citizenship by way of immigration. Therefore, putting an end to birthright citizenship could negatively affect our country’s spirit of diversity. Naysayers also believe that this bill is punishing innocent children that should not suffer due to the mistakes of their parents.
A bias of the 14th amendment is that no U.S. citizen can be denied their rights which were given to them by the constitution. The amendment also protects the rights and securities of U.S. citizens. It also states that citizens are granted equal protection of laws without discrimination to gender, race, or minority status. Per the 14th amendment, anyone who is born in the U.S., is a citizen of the United States without any gender or racial discrimination. It also gives citizenship status to a child born to an illegal alien, which is against the favor of a nation’s

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After the Civil War many amendments were created to ensure and guarantee success to those native and free to this country. The Fourteenth Amendment, is one of three amendments to the Constitution, that was created after the civil war to grant citizenship to “all persons born or naturalized in the United States,” which included former slaves recently freed. The main purpose of this amendment was to guarantee black rights. Many people were gracious when the amendment came in play but the rest were not satisfied and were against the ratification of the amendment. This amendment opened the doors to many who deserved it and many more who came in search for a better life.

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