ipl-logo

Essay On The Equal Rights Amendment

514 Words3 Pages

The equal rights amendment states equal rights under the law shall not be denied by the U.S. on account of sex. This addressed women being discriminated against in all aspects of life they believed in this law and went to put it into action. This ERA changes the burden of proof in sex discrimination cases. The level of scrutiny will set a higher level because the law makes the person who is being accused of committing sex discrimination prove they didn’t violate the constitution. This law also states that congress shall have power to enforce by appropriate legislation. In 1923 it was introduced to ensure women’s equal right in everything employment, education, health, etc. The bill was passed in 1972 and ratified by 35 states still needing 3 more states for enactment as an amendment to the constitution. The support for the bill was raising but missed it deadline in1982 and had to be re-introduced to congress. In order for this to be pass it will need ¾ of the state’s support to ratify the ERA to …show more content…

In 1965 the voting act was passed to stop the discrimination of minority groups encouraging greater social equality and decreasing the wealth and education gap. The equal pay act of 1963 saying that women and men doing equal work get equal pay. During all this the equal rights act was drafted by Alice Paul in 1923 and was seen as the next step after the 19th amendment giving women the right to vote. From 1923 to 1972 the ERA was introduced in every session of congress and every time it was held up in committee.in1972 with changes by Griffiths the house approve the bill then in 1972 the senate approve the bill with a 7 year deadline. With the deadline fast approaching they couldn’t make the necessary votes falling 3 state short with 35 votes. Then congress extend the deadline till 1982 and still failed to get it

Show More
Related
1366 Words | 6 Pages

In 1923, the ERA written by Alice, was introduced into Congress. The Amendment declared “equal rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the US or by any State on account of sex” (“Woman Suffrage”, 2014, para 1). The Amendment was introduced into every Congress through 1972, where it finally passed but failed ratification in 1982. Only 35 states ratified the Amendment by the 1982 deadline. After the failure, the Amendment was again presented to Congress every year, but still fails to get passed.

Read More
506 Words | 3 Pages

These women also thought that they had plenty of a say because of this. The ERA fought for the 27th Amendment. Equality of rights can not be denied by the account of sex and is to be enforced by congress. The proposed Amendment is shown in Document 1.

Read More
1689 Words | 7 Pages

Review of Why ERA Failed: Politics, Women’s Rights, and the Amending Process of the Constitution By Mary Frances Berry The struggle for women’s rights has been a long, hard fought battle in American history. The fight for even the most basic of rights, such as the right to vote or control property, often takes decades for a victory to be had. One such initiative that sought a widening of women’s rights was the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) of the 1970s. The ERA sought to put women on equal legal footing as men, and to no ones surprise the movement failed.

Read More
1241 Words | 5 Pages

Even though the struggle to ratify the nineteenth amendment took near a century, it was still an

Read More
1213 Words | 5 Pages

Dakota Hitchcock HIS 200: Applied History Southern New Hampshire University March 5th, 2023 The ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment is a significant historical event due to its battle to end legal and social discrimination against women. During the time period, women did not have the same privileges as men regarding employment, divorce rights, property rights, and the many social privileges men had. This amendment was drafted by suffragist Alice Paul in 1923 and was fought for by women and supporters across America shortly after women gained the right to vote after the 19th Amendment was passed on August 20th, 1920. Despite ERA fighting for equality by being a “proposed amendment to the United States Constitution designed

Read More
75 Words | 1 Pages

Women have always wanted equal rights and fought to gain equality. On August 1920 the 19th amendment was ratified into the Constitution. The 19th amendment stated that no one will be denied the right to vote based on your sex. This changed everything for the women in the US. Women everywhere started to work more and started to rely less on men.

Read More
1141 Words | 5 Pages

Since there was many educational opportunities for women it began to lead more and more women to find their potential meaningful of their individual professional career. Also women 's salaries increased but not to the amount that men received. Even though women did not quite make as much as men do, it still felt like a huge accomplishment because it was much better circumstances than they had before. In 1972 the Equal Rights Amendment passed which lingered around congress for nearly fifty-five years. The wording of the ERA was simply understood: “Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.”

Read More
1925 Words | 8 Pages

The 1970s were a rough year for African-Americans, still fighting for social and political rights in the United States. Consequently, women still did not receive equal rights. However, in 1972, “Congress approved the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) to the Constitution, which reads: ‘Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex’ (History.com Staff).” Out of the thirty-eight necessary states only twenty-two ratified it right away, it was relieving for the moment because the feminist advocates had been trying to be ratified since 1923. The First African-American woman elected into Congress was Shirley Chisholm.

Read More
687 Words | 3 Pages

In 1972, it was finally passed by congress and sent to the states for

Read More
296 Words | 2 Pages

The 19th Amendment was passed on August 18th, 1920; women had been in a 70 year protest to finally gain women suffrage. Even after women gained equal voting rights as men, they struggled to get past the state laws that still held them unequal in numerous ways violating their natural rights. It wasn’t until 1974, almost 54 years after the amendment was passed, that the Supreme Court finally considered an Equal Pay Act, due to an employer paying women less than men for the same work (Corning Glass Works v. Brennan). Only a year before that, in 1973, did the supreme court revise and clarify that employers could not publish sex-segregated “Male/Female Help Wanted” ads. Although it may be protected under the constitutional right of freedom of speech and of the press, but instead was considered illegal because of sex-biased preference in hiring (Pittsburgh Press v. Pittsburgh Commission on Human Relations).

Read More
222 Words | 1 Pages

The E.R.A constitution was proposed by Alice Paul and the national woman’s party. Their goal was to eliminate all legal distinctions “ on account of sex,” political equality, equal work opportunities, educations, and more. In simple words, the constitution was all about equal access, equal rights between two genders. The proposal represented a giant step backward. The only supporters were only the female organizations, no need to say, the E.R.A campaign

Read More
139 Words | 1 Pages

ERA or Equal Rights Amendment was proposed by Alice Paul to help further women's right in the United States. “The amendment proposed to eliminate all legal distinctions 'on account of sex'”.(Foner, 766) The amendment sought to eliminate the difference in how women were able to work and be educated. This caused problems as the different women's organizations had different opinions on women's freedom meant. There was fear that the amendment would cause women to lose some rights.

Read More
1066 Words | 5 Pages

A constant battle has been going on to fight for the legal rights of equality of the sexes because of the countless times Americans were discriminated because of their sex. Women would have the greatest issue with the discrimination they faced in their daily lives and would find their own ways of addressing this issue, like the National Women’s political party that was formed in 1923. On March 22, 1972, the attempt to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment was was sent to the states for ratification. The amendment needed 38 states to approve its ratification, but only had convinced 35 states. The Equal Right Amendment (ERA) was a proposed amendment that wanted to guarantee equal legal rights for all American citizens.

Read More
919 Words | 4 Pages

This is a huge step towards equality for all human beings. There is also the Women's Bureau which was created in 1920, allowing for there to be standards and policies within workplaces to advance the opportunities for women. The Women's Bureau is something that is still used today to ensure safety within the workplace. The 19th Amendment and Women's Bureau is something that has stuck with the United States allowing for equal opportunities between men and

Read More
777 Words | 4 Pages

We all know that women didn 't have as many rights as men, and they still don 't. Women can now do more than they used to, but they still aren 't equal with men. They have had to fight for so many things like the right to vote and to be equal to men. The 19th amendment, the one that gave women the right to vote, brought us a big step closer. The Equal Rights Movement also gave us the chance to have as many rights as men. Women have always stayed home, cleaned the house, and didn 't even get an education.

Read More

More about Essay On The Equal Rights Amendment

Related Topics

Open Document