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Why is it that one of the strongest human drives seems to be a desire for power? Power can be defined as something that is held within or is wanted. In the novel The Lord of the Flies the author, William Golding, describes how the main character Ralph struggles to gain power by having to deal with the malevolent actions of Jack, a boy who was also stranded on the island. Meanwhile, the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley depicts how Victor Frankenstein, the central character, seeks to diminish his power by trying to relieve himself from his own creation. In both novels, the characters demonstrate a power struggle by having to face their own creations, handling the obstacles brought by the antagonist, and corruption
While the monster himself did begin as a benevolent creature, rejection from man time and time again caused him to grow with a bitter rage inside. He cursed his creator “Cursed, cursed creator! Why did I live? Why, in that instant, did I not extinguish the spark of existence which you had so wantonly bestowed?”(Chapter 16, pg. 1) and swore revenge on Frankenstein. This ultimately leads us to his first victim, William Frankenstein, who like those before him were all terrified of the monster though as the monster held him captive William unknowingly caused his own death by revealing his last name.
The true monster of Frankenstein is the creature that can be seen through the several violent and destructive acts in the novel the creature commits, including the murder of Victor Frankenstein’s younger brother William, as well as Victor's friend Henry Clerval. “The mildness of my nature had fled, and all within me was turned to gall and bitterness. “For the first time, the feelings of revenge and hatred filled my bosom, and I did not strive to control them, but allowing myself to be borne away by the stream, I bent my mind towards injury and death” (16). The creature's actions are driven by a desire for revenge against his creator, whom he blames for his miserable existence and rejection by society.
In the 2nd part of the quote, the power dynamic is brought up once again, Frankenstein sees himself as the creature's god, which implies that he has complete power over him. He created the creature, and therefore, the creature is entirely dependent on him, a complete switch around from the previous quote. In this fi/nal quote regarding the
Victor Frankenstein, is at fault for the creature’s actions. Victor was looking for some honor and triumph, but when he accomplished his experiment, not only did it bring terror to Victor, but to the whole world. The monster never learned right from wrong and was never raised correctly, his first moment of life, all he experienced was the fear in Victor's emotion, and was abandoned right from the start. Victor selfishly isolated himself from society and ran away from his responsibilities which caused destruction to the people Victor cared for and loved deeply. The creature was known as a monster and was doomed due to his appearance.
Mary Shelley uses the theme of desire for power throughout the novel to demonstrate how too much power can often bring about consequences that affect several people. The first instance of a need for power is when Victor believed he could control his desire to create the creature
Mary Shelly’s novel, “Frankenstein,” was written in an era of romantic literature that includes gothic themes that explore the darker side of human interactions. One of the themes explored is the inhumanity that human beings show to one another. Inhumanity is defined as an, “extremely cruel and brutal behavior” exhibited when two parties find indifference between themselves that lead to atrocious acts that usually involve death, destruction, and discourteous behaviors. Reasons for acting in this way can include seeing the second party as “The Other”, a being seen as not belonging to a group, and as well as seeing the second party as something less than human. Therefore denying the emotions that would normally connect human beings to one another.
One of the strongest human drives comes from the human desire of power, and we see this theme occur a lot throughout the book Frankenstein. “I succeeded in discovering the cause of generation and life, nay more, I became myself more capable of bestowing animation upon lifeless matter.” (Shelley 37). This quote explains how Victor Frankenstein wants to turn something that is lifeless into a living thing once again. He wanted to have the power of having life in his own hands.
Knowledge is power and power is what leads to self destruction of Victor Frankenstein; an easily influenced man who sows he is not the male figure he wants to be. Victor lived a simple life, starting as a child who has everything he possibly could possibly want; a family, a house, an above all happiness. However, it all alter when he loses his mother, the traumatic event causes the family to switch gear and face he heart ache to something else. Escapism through knowledge is what led Victor's secrecy. " The world was to me to secret which I desire to divine, curiosity, earnest research to learn hidden laws of nature, gladness akin to rapture, as they were unfolded to me, are among the earliest sensations I can remember.
Power, the one thing everybody desires, plays a major role in the lives of the characters of Frankenstein. Throughout the story, Shelley frequently emphasizes the theme of power and the constant struggle that the characters face to gain power over themselves and others. The two main characters, Victor Frankenstein and The Creature, show the most struggle for power throughout the story, both internally and over each other. They look to gain power of knowledge, power of themselves and power over one another. This struggle for power creates a constantly shifting dynamic amongst characters.
The monster continues by reassuring the creator of his independent intelligence and power over the creature by telling Frankenstein, “This you alone can do”. Here, the creature assumes a role of submissiveness and reliance on Frankenstein. Frankenstein’s monster gains the sympathy of the reader who, despite condemning the murder of innocent people, commiserate with the lonely creature who is in search of an acquaintance, which he will likely never find. The monster also displays power and aggressiveness over Frankenstein; “You are my creator; but I am your master; obey!” The monster wants to desolate Victor’s heart, not by killing him directly,
The monsters revenge on Frankenstein, drives him too to be full of hatred and need for vengeance because he destroyed everything good in his life. He feels as the death of his loved ones is his fault because he is the one that created the horrid creature in the first place (Brackett). “As time passed away I became more calm; misery had her dwelling in my heart, but I no longer talked in the same incoherent manner of my own crimes; sufficient for me was the consciousness of them” (Shelley 158). The monster wanted Victor to feel the same thing as him, lonely and sadness. The monsters revenge works, Victor becomes rejected by people and has nobody but himself.
In the beginning of this chapter, the monster lectures Frankenstein on how every living being has a mate, except itself. The creature now proceeds to threaten its creator. One of the things the monster says to Victor Frankenstein is," Beware, for I am fearless and therefore powerful." (206) The creature has lived alone for years, most of the time it lived in a forest.
Power. A word as described by the Merriam-Webster dictionary as possession of control, authority, or influence over others. Yet in the world, often times the other side of power is overshadowed by those reaching to attain it. When in fact, those suffering under the hold of not having power could be arguably greater than those who suffer to reach it. In the classic novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, the case of Justine Moritz is a strong argument of one side of power.