Manipulation and Totalitarianism in Oceania The life of citizens in Oceania is perfectly fine; at least to the best of their knowledge. If they didn't believe the prior statement then they would be forced to. Oceania is an oppressive country. It's run by one figurehead who goes by the name “Big Brother”. Oceania’s citizens are manipulated into believing this is how the world should be run from a ripe age. They are placed as junior spies to prepare themselves for a future of working for the party. The control is displayed through manipulation, the daily life of a citizen, and how they treat the prisoners in the ministry of love. In George Orwell’s satirical novel 1984, his goal was to warn his readers of the dangers of a totalitarian government; …show more content…
You are taught to put the party before yourself and your family. You are also forced into living in lesser-than-nice housing. One main piece of propaganda is, “War is peace, freedom is slavery, ignorance is strength”(c1). This piece of propaganda is misleading the people of Oceania to think that to have unity, they must have a common enemy. To be free, they have to serve the state, and to be strong they have to forgive and forget all the wrongdoings of the party. What's life if you are forced to trust the government on everything? All middle to upper-class civilians were required to live in a victory mansion. The name is deceiving. George Orwell uses irony to describe the Victory Mansions. When I think of the words Victory Mansions, I think wonderful, very nice, and a beautiful home. The victory mansions are the opposite. The “Victory Mansions were old flats, built in 1930 or thereabouts, and were falling to pieces”(c2). These mansions are crumbling in from the sides, “The plaster flaked constantly from ceilings and walls, the pipes burst in every hard frost, the roof leaked whenever there was snow, the heating system was usually running at half steam when it …show more content…
While reading Orwell’s, 1984, I got to learn about the struggles that people live with that exist under a totalitarian leader. George Orwell expressed the consequences that would come with a harsh ruler. Orwell portrayed this by explaining the day-to-day life, manipulation, and life in prison. It's not difficult to compare it to the lives of people in North Korea. Orwell’s 1984 did an incredible job of expressing the massive impact that totalitarianism would have on the
The Party uses its complete power to control the citizens in Oceania. Many party members, such as Julia and Winston, try to rebel against the Party’s beliefs although it is unsuccessful. Many other members do not even try to rebel against the party, out of fear, and instead follow their
Emma Breidenbach Prof. Weatherill English 1021 March 1, 2023 Constitution Essay First Amendment in Oceania Essay In George Orwell’s 1984, Oceania lacks so many freedoms from the Bill of Rights in the U.S. Constitution, that even on, such as Amendment One, the part about Freedom of Speech, would help the economy of Oceania so much. In Oceania, there are no freedoms to the Party members at all, however, the government believes that the Proles are not smart enough to be an issue to the wellness of the Party, that they allow the Proles to have most freedoms.
The world of George Orwell’s Oceania is an authoritarian society where the cultural hierarchy includes the inner party, the outer party, and the proles. By definition, an authoritarian society has no governing body to protect the rights of citizens. The outer party members of Oceania have no rights except the right to love and obey Big Brother; the inner party members are compelled, on pain of death, to love Big Brother. The only “citizens” that have any rights are the proles, the lowest of the low in Oceania. They are considered to be free like weeds growing in a meadow.
Almost everything in the nation of Oceania is a deception and form of mental slavary. To start with the slogans of the party War is peace, slavery is freedom, and ignorance is strength are all contradictory statements that lead to deception. War is peace, is not a form of peace in the twisted words of the party it means more along the lines of a way of containment than a way of peace. The only peace that this initiative brings is the absence of revolution. Slavery is freedom is a slogan that in the real world makes next to no sense.
“The Party and Big Brother control most everything within Oceania. They control how people move, how they think, how they love, how they live, what they can have, and so much more. The Party controls and changes the past so that citizens are completely brainwashed as for
The Party in 1984 "... seeks power entirely for its own sake. We are not interested in the good of others; we are interested solely in power. Not with wealth or luxury or long life or happiness; only power, pure power'' (Orwell 263). This shows that The Party does not particularly care for its citizens. Eventually the people of Oceania will see that The Party is not fir to take care of its society and revolt as a whole.
Oceania one of three power countries is controlled by a political party, led by Big Brother. The Party controls their members everyday lives. They are always watching. One member’s name is Winston, a middle aged man of poor health. Winston is set apart from society with his rebellious thinking.
Separating the poor from the rich causes a lack of communication and understanding between the two classes. Big Brother segregates the proles and the outer-party members to aid in the prevention of revolution. Proles make up 85 percent of Oceania’s population, but they lack the ability of higher thinking. On the other hand, outer-party members are intelligent, but lack in numbers.
Although Winston is not a true believer of the Party, even he falls victim to the external pressure, displaying how the Party can override an individual’s free will. The Party exploits the fear of being ostracized in order to ensure that they conform to the Party’s desires. It also indoctrinates the citizens of Oceania through the usage of propaganda, particularly through glorifying violence to children. The children of Oceania are taught to revere Big Brother through the glamourization of the Party and the wars it participates in. Winston observes,“On the contrary, they adored the Party and everything connected with it.
This is where the concept of war is peace comes into play. The only reason that Oceania functions smoothly is because its citizens are always trying thinking that their fighting against some one. This is how they stay a general state of ‘peace’. “War it will be seen, not only accomplishes the necessary destruction, but accomplishes it in a psychologically acceptable way” (Orwell 158). This quote explains that in order for the proles to be happy/peaceful, that they need to be at war with some and working towards
These slogans compare very closely to the slogans and propaganda used within Oceania’s government. There were three main slogans used in Oceania to alternate the minds of the citizens, the first one is, “War is Peace,” chapter eight, page eighty seven. This is said because all the citizens that follow big brother have unity within hating whoever they are at war with. Glodstein, who is Big Brother's main portion of their “2 minutes of hate” explains it as a way to keep the citizens ignorant to any life outside of Oceania. The second slogan used within the government is, “Freedom is Slavery”, chapter eight,
I believe that fear plays a huge role regarding the Party. Big Brother has a way in which it manipulates the minds and actions of all citizens in Oceania. By making so many laws and rules, it terrifies everyone in Oceania to a point that they are so scared to get vaporized so they keep to themselves and try their best not to cause trouble. Since The Party has so much power over all the people by monitoring everyone and each action or thought they make, no one does anything in order to maintain their safety.
One of the themes of 1984 by George Orwell is how it represents living in a dictatorship. There are many troubles that come with living in a dictatorship. In the book, everyone is ruled by a dictator called Big Brother. No one knows if he is real or not, but he makes all of the rules. An example from the book about dictatorship is, “Nothing was your own except the few cubic centimeters inside your skull.
The following shall be discussed further; the physical (external) and mental (internal) means of control inflicted on the people of Oceania, followed by the interrelationship between both mechanisms of control and if there is a chance for liberation/rebellion. The government uses many methods to control the people of Oceania. The people have no sense of privacy, freedom or independence. They have little say in their personal future.
Totalitarianism in 1984 and the Real World The concept of a totalitarian society is a major theme throughout the novel 1984. This theme of totalitarianism can also be applied to the world today. The definition of totalitarianism, a concept used by some political scientists, is a state which holds total authority over the society and seeks to control all aspects of public and private life wherever possible. Totalitarianism can be related between the novel 1984 and current events in the real world. George Orwell incorporated the theme of totalitarianism into his novel 1984 to display the ever changing world around him during the time it was written.