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Explain How Moral Standards And Courage Build Strong Leaders Within American Government

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How Moral Standards and Courage Build Strong Leaders Within American Government. AP Seminar. April 2024. Over the years, the American government has changed greatly, because of this, the country and its government must adapt to the rapidly developing atmosphere and culture. The United States government is run by many leaders, and due to most only being able to serve for limited terms, this leads to the environment of the United States changing even more rapidly, constantly having its ups and downs. Each government leader has different values regarding the way they believe that the country should be run. To earn support from the people and to even be elected in the first place, government leaders need to be adaptable, able to easily …show more content…

Because it is not possible for an American government leader to please everyone with their outlooks and stances on how the government should be run, they can ensure that they are elected by having strong values that the American people agree with. The most important principles that are found not just within leaders of the United States government, but in highly influential people all over the world, are their moral standards and overall sense of courage. The term moral standards can mean something different for every person. In the article “Moral Courage and Intelligent Disobedience” by Ted Thomas and Ira Chaleff, the two authors start the article off by giving a quote from the famous ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, “‘Courage is the first of human qualities because it is the quality that guarantees the others.’” These authors then include their own quote, “Courage is a primary virtue, as all other virtues require it.” This quote proves that the most important moral standard is courage, as it connects with every other standard that people tend to look for to take on leadership roles. …show more content…

The Great Recession in 2008 was caused by a rise and fall in the housing market. This was the greatest economic downturn since the Great Depression and the United States faced a decline of 2.8% in gross domestic product and an unemployment rate of around 10%, whereas the Great Depression had a decline of over 10% in gross domestic product and an unemployment rate of 25% (The Investopedia Team.) The other, and more recent event, would be the minor recession caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. The lockdown caused by this disease left many U.S. citizens temporarily unemployed. The decline in gross domestic product was around 9%, which was more than the Great Recession. At its peak, the unemployment rate was around 14%. However, both of these rates were able to stabilize and go back to their previous levels a lot quicker than they did in the depression or recession (“Chart Book: Tracking the Recovery From the Pandemic Recession”). This was solely because of the experience and courage held by the government in all of these events. An important value that helped the country overcome and recover from these financial declines was stated by Franklin D. Roosevelt in his inaugural address, “Restoration calls, however, not for

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“Some demonstrated courage through their unyielding devotion to absolute principle. Others demonstrated courage through their acceptance of compromise, through their advocacy of conciliation, through their willingness to replace conflict with cooperation.” The volatile nature of debate in the Senate chamber changes, the majority and minority parties flip every almost Congressional session, and public opinion shifts with the political winds of the day. In light of these circumstances, conscientious leadership requires a keen sense of moral responsibility to legislate based on what is just, not politically expedient nor politically convenient. It requires personal sacrifice, internal strife, and struggle to push for meaningful policy

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At this point in time, poverty and unemployment reached its peak. This left thousands and thousands of people jobless, homeless, and needy. According to Document 7, it shows that during 1933 unemployment had reached its peak of 25% of people in the U.S. were unemployed. A few years later in 1933 the New Deal was passed, this was FDR’s attempt to help America recover and have a strong economy again. The New Deal provided jobs, security, and hope.

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The Great Recession was a period of general economic decline observed by world markets beginning around the end of the first decade of the 21st century. The recession was a result of a financial crisis in 2007 which effected the years to come . The primary source of this problem was that banks were creating too much money. In addition, banks had doubled the amount of money and debt in the economy. Resulting in a financial crisis as the government and banks had failed to constrain the financial system’s creation of private credit and money.

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The Beginning of a Second Great Depression? Similarities Between the 1930s and 2020s Economy The economy in the United States during both the 1930s and the 2020s share similarities when compared, such as the S&P 500, CPI, unemployment rate, industrial production index, and the real GNP/GDP. By comparing the similarities between these two economies from different time periods, as well as what has worked in the past, society can develop better ways to deal with economic recessions and depressions. As a result, this will help to expand upon and improve policies that have worked in the past, as well as show the beginning signs of a recession.

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In life there are few leaders and many followers. Leaders will heavily influence their followers as well as their opposers. In times of crisis, citizens will look upon their leaders for guidance. They trust that the leader will construct an efficient solution, and that the solution benefits everyone. Truly good leaders will sway their followers towards a noble intention, an intention that will contribute to the common good.

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In the 1930s the United States of America dealt with the Great Depression with this cause there's a reason behind the story The timing and severity of the Great Depression varied greatly from country to country. The Great Depression was long and deep in the United States Perhaps unsurprisingly, the worst recession the world economy has ever experienced has a variety of causes. financial panic and misguided government policies will depress U.S. economic output. Although the government was struggling with the Great Depression and created the New Deal programs to support people, ultimately the more significant changes were in the economy unemployment and banks would close and society a huge increase in job losses and homelessness.

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Roosevelt’s responses to the Great Depression was effective mainly due to the fact that the percent of unemployment decreased during his time as president. For instance, in document F, the diagram explores how in the following years from 1929- 1943 there is an increase and decrease in unemployment. The diagram highlights how after the year of 1938, the percent of unemployment decreased more than fifty percent.(Doc. F). Therefore, the greatest percent of unemployment being decreased occurred right after “Fair Labor, Standard Act of 1938”.

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When American elected Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) in 1932, they were given hope by his ideas to get America out of the depression. During the Great Depression the American people faced many serious issues economically, socially, and politically. One of the biggest problems was the high unemployment rates. “Heavy industry suffered the worst unemployment…” (doc 5).

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The Great Depression which had its reign in the 1930’s on the American economy. It was an era in time of extreme financial hardships that not only impacted the American government, but also its civilians. Since this period of time intersected with the tragedy of World War II, the Great Depression did not last as long as it could have. With the plethora of impacts that World War II made towards ending the Great Depression, this economic recession did not last as long as it would have without the war.

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The Great Depression was one of the most impacting times in the United States history. Herbert Hoover had become president in the year 1929, which was the same year the stock market had crashed. There had been a recession during the month of August 1929, two months before the stock market crashed. “Production was declined at a rate of 20 percent, wholesale prices at 7.5 percent, and personal income at 5 percent” (hyperhistory.com). The stock market had crashed on October 29, 1929, also known as “Black Tuesday”.

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The United States economy has seen many ups and downs in its lifetime. The economy is currently starting to gain momentum and digging itself out of the hole it was in a decade ago. Many claim that the recession we were in a decade ago was awful; the recession is nothing compared to the depression the US was in nearly a century ago. The Great Depression officially began in 1929 and ended in 1939. Despite this the US starting getting into trouble in the mid 1900’s and the pain of the depression remained long after 1940.

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There were many major movements and goals of the antebellum reform. Before the Civil War, almost 100 reform communities were instituted. Some were democratic, others were ruled over by an interesting leader. Most of them were motivated by religion, but some had desires to reverse social and economic changes. Almost all of these communities wanted to have a cooperative society, to revive social harmony in an individualistic society and to close the growing space between the rich and the poor.

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Leaders can be good or bad, but do people have to be either a good or bad leader to be effective? This leads to an important question--what makes an effective leader? An effective leader has to have firm control over who they are leading, sometimes through the use of fear or confusing language, or even through repetition of specific words and empathy, as seen in the novel 1984 and the speech “Four Freedoms”. In the text 1984, the government who is the leader is effective by using the method of fear.

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The Great Recession started for the United States in December of 2007 and lasted until June of 2009. This was the worst recession in U.S. History since World War II. During this time, there was a 6.1 % loss in jobs, due the job shortages about 27 million people we either unemployed or underemployed. This affect the age household many people household income dropped increasing the poverty in America. In economics, a recession is a decline in economic activity affecting Gross Domestic Product or GDP for at least two consecutive quarters causing negative economic growth (Downes and Goodman).

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Courage is one of the most essential virtues, because without courage one cannot exhibit any other virtue

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