A Short Summary: The Age Of Exploration

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INTRODUCTION

The age of exploration started from the Europeans in the early 1400s, when Europe wanted new trading partners, new goods and new trade routes. Many goods were traded to Europe from Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. Europe was interested in spices from Asia. Europe needed the spices for food, mostly because it preserved the food from spoiling. Spices at that time was expensive and was difficult and dangerous to get. The traders had to travel from Europe to Asia through the dangerous silk road to get spices. At the time the silk road closed because of wars, Portugal was the first country in Europe to send explorers to find cheaper and safer sea routes. however, sailors were afraid of sea monsters which slowed down the process, …show more content…

navigators found more locations and measure more accurate distances. The age of exploration cartographers created maps without modern technology. These map makers had extremely accurate maps which are given to the limited technology and new world. Cartographers rediscovered classical Greek and Roman scholarship that helped them advance in navigation. The Portuguese took the lead in developing new navigation techniques. The Portuguese never left navigation using quadrants and astrolabes. Navigation determined latitude by observing the sun and stars. Many sailors used the dead reckoning, which used compass readings on measurements of ship’s speed to find position. Both of these ways where effective measuring latitude, early navigators had the technology to determine longitude. The Portuguese suggested that the longitude was related to time. Until the seagoing chronometer gave the accurate time at sea could sailors mark longitude. Advances that were made in shipbuilding included improved designs, stronger hulls and sleeker lines. New sail designs made the most use of available wind. Stronger hulls improved the massive impact of rough Atlantic seas. Sleek design lines allowed ships to sail faster through the water far more efficiently than the old ship designs, Which is important because it made travel at the age of exploration faster which could also help find sea routes