There are many genres of writing like business writing, professional writing, journal writing but in college and university, academic writing is the most common. It is writing done to satisfy an essential of the school proposed. While writing an academic essay, the writer needs to pay attention to the reader, and the main subject here is college’s teacher or tutoring teacher. Academic writing method is different from other methods because it has own characteristics and requires more skills.
Writing is a skill that required in many contexts of life. However, academic writing has many things that personal writing does not. Just imagine when someone starting a conversation about movie topic, they ask you questions like: ‘Do you think that Brad
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According to HubPages Network, “Academic writing has certain characteristics and needs to comply with a strict set of requirements. It offers factual information on a given subject and it doesn’t intend to entertain, but for most part, to inform” (“8 Characteristics”). On Academic Writing Skill 1 Student’s Book, there are 5 characteristics is different from others. First of all, academic writing is used to demonstrate knowledge of a topic. It is about a certain or a specific problem. It is more about personal problems, but the world’s problems, such as nuclear energy, overpopulation, and so on. The subject has to be analyzed and evaluate precisely to make people believe in what they read and accept the fact that the opinion about the issue is true. The second differentiating characteristic is the reader. He/she is the person who read and then evaluate so the writing should be generalized for all ages that people can read and understand. Third, the evidence which is used to support the academic writing is a significant feature. The ideas should be, at least, proved by trustful resources, which are according to periodicals, books, databases, and so on. When using information from outside sources, the writer should paraphrase, summarize or quote them to avoid plagiarism. Furthermore, it is about the style that the writing should be well-organized with logical order. Presenting the ideas in a clear way helps the audience find it interesting to read. Moreover, the language must be written normally. Writers need to pay attention to use an academic tone with less emotional words and avoid overgeneralization, vagueness, and redundancy. Finally, it is the process of writing. It needs to be correct for the purpose of writing, such as comparison writing, essay, letter, or something else. The writer cannot finish the essay with only one try but they have to follow the stages: sort out the ideas, write a