Shelley creates sympathy for the monster by depicting its profound loneliness and longing for companionship. In the quotation, the monster expresses, "Like Adam, I was apparently united by no link to any other being in existence... I was wretched, helpless, and alone." In this quotation, the writer uses a comparison to biblical Adam to emphasize the monster's isolation and sense of being fundamentally different from others. This highlights the monster's poignant longing for connection and belonging, evoking empathy from the reader. The keyword "wretched" connotes a sense of extreme misery and desolation. It emphasizes the depths of the monster's suffering, eliciting sympathy from the reader. This will make the reader feel a sense of compassion