ipl-logo

Franklin D. Roosevelt And Herbert Hoover During The Great Depression

904 Words4 Pages

The presidents of America have great power and impact on the people and America itself also, Herbert Hoover and Franklin D Roosevelt were in office at the time of the Great Depression, attempting different ways to save America from further turmoil, with both good and bad measures taken on the crisis. Herbert Hoover with his plans had minimal impact on the Great Depression, although Hoover had a good track record in dealing with shortages, being the Food Administrator that controlled food supply and fed millions in World War I. In 1933, ⅕ of the entire nation's banks had collapsed concerning people continuously withdrawing money to preserve their wealth. At first, Herbert Hoover was active in the Great Depression, asking for businesses …show more content…

In addition to that, a bigger problem was Hoover didn't promote widespread employment for the whole country, as he was scared of the taxes people were going to pay, instead, this led Hoover to fear direct intervention from another perspective. A large focus on policies and millions of dollar loans for banks plus the economy that wasn't effective, not on the people starving on the streets, made him unpopular also. By the time his presidency ended, things were getting much worse, only with very slight improvements, even though he was praised for his desperate attempts by some people, for the quickly worsening situation, stubborn beliefs, and lack of government or nationwide relief …show more content…

From his campaigns, there was the promise of a plan called the New Deal, which would improve the lives of people in America, fixing problems that the Great Depression caused, in turn boosting morale and popularity for FDR as well. By the day after he was sworn into office, FDR declared the banks would have something new called a bank holiday, where banks would close down for an indefinite time, where the government would do a thorough inspection,closing banks also.After some banks reopened, people deposited the money that was withdrawn in panic at the stock market crash, restoring a part of America’s currency,in turn stabilizing America. Roosevelt claimed that the banks were safer than “money under the mattress”(Franklin Delano Roosevelt, March 12, 1933). This was the Emergency Banking Relief Act, a program that was to save the banks of the US and stop people from withdrawing money in panic, as well as one of the new acts that Roosevelt implemented in his first 100 days of presidency, with great effect. Compared to Herbert Hoover, FDR was quite fast in acting, as he had time to prepare a solid plan created before. Lives were getting better for the people of America, slowly but

Show More
Related
680 Words | 3 Pages

During the Great Depression, there were several views on how America should handle the crisis before them. Those views were greatly portrayed, by the two different minded presidents who were in office at this time. The presidents who had a substantial say in how this catastrophe would be handled were Hoover and Roosevelt. Their perspective and philosophy on the federal government differed. Ranging from believing the government was sound and believing the government needed to improve and provide.

Read More
928 Words | 4 Pages

One of his excuses was “ These shocks have in a large sense come from without our borders” meaning that it was some external country that plunged us into the great depression. Even though this was at least partially true, the American people didn't see it that way, and blamed hoover for most of their problems. This is painfully evident in the names of the “Slums” that formed as a result of the depression, commonly known as Hoovervilles. The Public was further outraged by Hoover and his plan to bring america back from the Great Depression. Hoover's plan was essentially a hands off approach, His party believed the country would fix itself given enough time.

Read More
219 Words | 1 Pages

Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Great Depression The Great Depression was one of the hardest times in History and Franklin Roosevelt was the person who helped America. Roosevelt brought about May new laws and an agency that was to help people. Roosevelt had the confidence to act when action was needed FDR set to work for those who had fallen onto hard time. By 1936 FDR inspired enough people to win the election the in inauguration FDR gave a perfect speech gathered cabinet and had them sworn in at the same time.

Read More
1974 Words | 8 Pages

 Hoover did more than any previous president, but Roosevelt did much, much more than Hoover.   The second is that Roosevelt did more to try to boost the morale of the people than Hoover had done.  Roosevelt tried to convince people that things would get better and that the

Read More
662 Words | 3 Pages

Hoover and the Great Depression When Herbert Hoover became president in 1929, he inherited a nation filled with hope and prosperity from the "Roaring Twenties." However, underlying issues such as wealth inequality, risky investments, and overproduction led to the stock market crash and the Great Depression. Hoover initially focused on voluntary solutions but faced criticism, leading to the election of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal programs in 1932. Hoover, a self-made engineer, valued efficiency and individualism, believing in limited government intervention. Despite his success in managing food relief during WWI, he struggled to emotionally connect with the suffering public during the Great Depression.

Read More
953 Words | 4 Pages

Roosevelt. They both had different responses to the problems of the great depression. Hoover believed in indirect action; he thought that the government was in charge of encouraging voluntary cooperation, guiding relief measures but not directly running them, and asked businesses to retain workers and continue production. Hoover limited the government spending, set up committees, and created the Hawley-Smoot Tariff in order to protect farmers and manufacturers, but it did not work. Hoover didn't do enough, but he did help the great depression by establishing the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC), which authorized loans for banks, railroads, ect, and helped with housing by creating the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (FHLA), that helped lower the cost of house ownership.

Read More
462 Words | 2 Pages

Jaiah Jackson U.S. History 2 Mr.Grillo May 31, 2023 The Great Depression marked a significant turning point of the United States, and the leadership of Herbert Hoover and Franklin Delano Roosevelt played a crucial role in shaping the nation's response to the crisis. While Hoover and Roosevelt shared a common goal of restoring the country’s economic prosperity, their approaches differed significantly. This essay will compare and contrast the backgrounds, policies, and leadership styles of these two presidents, to better understand their impact on American History.

Read More
760 Words | 4 Pages

The world together with the American economy experienced downturns less than a year into Hoover’s presidential term. The Hoover hoped that the situation was going to improve but when the economy edged into the depression, Hoover developed and implemented a number of strategies to manage the situation. Hoover did not believe in direct influence by the federal government. The Hoover rejected proposals to change the value of the currency because he felt that was socialism. Hoover believed it was possible to improve the economy without interfering with American individualism.

Read More
161 Words | 1 Pages

Herbert Hoover became the U.S president in the 1928 election and in 1929 stocks began to drop. Before he became president he was known for his organizational skill in the 1927 flood relief. Also Hoover made the committees to solve the problems but did not like to run them; he expected someone else to run it. In addition when it came to government spending Hoover was for engineering project but not humanitarian assistants. Hoover believed in limited government and it was that believe that make the depression worse.

Read More
270 Words | 2 Pages

Roosevelt was the president after Hoover, he served from 1933 to 1945. He thought it was best to have the government take care of the people in this crisis with social programs. “ Instinctively we recognized a deeper need-the need to find through government the instrument of our united purpose.” Hoover's idea did not work he thought more people would try to help out however they did not.

Read More
551 Words | 3 Pages

President Hoover worsened employment more than it would have been because he kept wages too high for firms to keep up, this made the total gross nation product decrease. Hoover's policy was an important event in causing the Great Depression. His policies on job-sharing and increasing wages were much of the reason for the decline. Hoover's attempts to fight the Depression were not powerful enough to defeat it.

Read More
495 Words | 2 Pages

Herbert Hoover was elected before the start of the Great Depression. When the stock market crashed, he was forced to deal with a struggling economy. Many Americans blamed him for their hardships despite his successes. Hoover’s legacy remains tarnished by his failures and lack of support for the American people. Hoover responded to the Great Depression by wanting to keep the government hands off, this is known as a laissez faire.

Read More
1101 Words | 5 Pages

Half of the banks had closed their doors, more than twenty percent of the US population was unemployed, and the economy was lacking regulation. ("The Great Depression.") Therefore, President Roosevelt wanted to bring stability to people’s lives and the economy. Stating “I pledge you, I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people. ”("Franklin D. Roosevelt."

Read More
1888 Words | 8 Pages

Starting in the 1970s, though, Hoover’s reputation began to grow back again. Historians pointed out Hoover’s embrace of voluntarism, his faith in social science expertise, and his motivation of cooperation next to and among the American economic order was sourced not in heartless and reactionary conservatism but in the progressive social thought of his time. Nevertheless, many scholars still criticize Hoover’s rejection to allow big, large-scale relief programs that could have lessened suffering and hunger, his reluctance to use big spending of federal money to stabilize the economy, and his fault to not fully see the effect the Great Depression would have on the general public. Hoover never really seemed to get the fact that the Great Depression possessed a grave threat to the entire nation, and that solutions to the economic crisis may have required leaving behind some of his deeply held beliefs. Hoover compounded these mistakes, every one of which had political implications, with amateur political maneuvering.

Read More
835 Words | 4 Pages

FDR was the 32nd president of the United States. FDR is regarded as a highly confident leader because of his actions in World War II. FDR helped many Americans recover from the Great Depression and start their lives all over again. FDR has been a person who has been well known for generations to come. FDR has been popular with the public because of his excellent radio voice and good looks.

Read More

More about Franklin D. Roosevelt And Herbert Hoover During The Great Depression

Open Document