Leon Davidovich Trotsky, born Lev Davidovich Bronstein, is one of the most well-known revolutionaries in Russian history. He played a major role in the October Revolution and was a Bolshevik who had been influenced by Marxist ideology. He was one of the most dominant political figures in Russia’s history. This dominance, combined with his passion was why Leon Trotsky was an important factor in the Russian Revolution.
Vladimir Lenin created the Communist party of Russia. Lenin was known as one of the greatest successors because of his intellectual thinking, and his leadership skills. The Bolsheviks are the name of Lenin's followers, and they believed that turning their country into a dictatorship would be more beneficial than a monarchy because the people would be treated equally. Lenin's philosophies contributed to the way Russia operates today and throughout the 20th century. Due to the decisions that Lenin made, the people of Russia had both positive and negative feelings toward him (ducksters.com).
"Peace, bread, and land! " This was the promise made by Vladimir Lenin to the people of Russia. Lenin was the founder of the Russian Communist Party and leader of the Bolshevik Revolution to overthrow the Tsar. At the start of the 20th centur, the ruling Tsar of Russia had absolute power, but was currupt and disliked by many of its citizens. After the downfall of the Tsar, Lenin succeeded in uniting and gaining the support of the Russian people with his promise of peace, bread, and land.
Although initially voiced by Karl Marx, communism or Marxism was executed with tremendous flaws by Russian political leader, Vladimir Lenin, in a series of revolutions and campaigns including that of the Bolshevik revolution. Marx’s and Lenin’s goals, however, were the same in their desires to abolish
Capitalism and Marxism are vastly different. Marxism, also known as Communism, is a concept where all property is shared and everyone is paid based on equality. Capitalism is where property is privately owned, and industry and trade are controlled by owners. Capitalism is beneficial because it allows for a higher variety of products to be put on the market, more incentives to work harder, better work effort, and higher rates of innovation. Marxism, on the other hand, boasts equal pay and treatment for all people, government control of production to ensure equal work, and the removal of the class system.
Lenin also used many of the same ways to control people such as gulags, media control and killing people against his ideology. Much of what Stalin did was very similar to what Lenin did although Stalin’s economic policy was very different Lenin also imprisoned and killed many. In fact Lenin once said “"Comrades! The kulak uprising in your five districts must be crushed without pity ... You must make example of these people.
Marxism, often known as communism, is a political, economic, and historical philosophy that was popularized by Karl Marx with the help of Friedrich Engel. It is frequently referred to as the "dictatorship of the proletariat. " The theory adheres to the idea of historical materialism, which contends that the way in which the factors of production are physically related to one another determines how a society's political and economic structure is formed, and ultimately how its citizens think. It is inevitable that a revolution led by the workforce will take place, overthrowing the capitalist-friendly government and establishing one in which the state, run by a single political party without competition, would own all the factors of production, undertake creating and implementing economic plans, and would enact laws to protect workers from being exploited by capital and resource owners rather than employers. Communists refer to this type of political structure as a proletarian
Marxism is a theory that was developed by Karl Marx, which essentially argues that capitalism is a system based on exploiting the working class (proletariats) while generating more wealth and power for the rich (bourgeoisie). Marx wanted to eliminate what he saw as an unfair divide between the two classes and switch to a structure - communism - that in his mind, allowed everyone to be equal and have the same opportunities. Marxism highlights a societal standard in which the working class are working towards the attainment of “meaningless” high-end, materialistic things that do not actually possess any value to the betterment of themselves as human beings but are rather prized possessions designed and marketed to keep the lower class working
This is primarily related to the views of Marx when it comes to the progression of a country to socialism. Marx believes that a transition through a fully developed capitalist state has to occur before the rise of socialism is witnessed. Lenin believed in the faster approach, and fought to have a straight jump to a socialist state, rather than pass through
The Russian Revolution The Russian Revolution is the cooperative term for a brace of revolutions in Russia that occurred in 1917, which dismantled the Tsarist monocracy and led to the formation of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic known as the Russian SFSR. The Head of state was forced to relinquish, and the old regime was substituted by a temporary government or the “Provisional Government” during the first revolution in February 1917. In the second revolution, during October, the Temporary Government was removed and replaced with a Bolshevik Government. The February Revolution: The February Revolution began on March 8, 1917.
Marxism is a socio-political ideology proposed by Karl Marx main ideology of Marxism is that the wealth has to be equally divided among the society for that Co-operative company instead of corporate company 's can be accepted that means the wealth collected or gained by the company is not targeted towards the owner of the company instead it is divided equally among all the co-operative. Marx explains history in terms of class struggles. Basically 'the haves and 'have not’s '. For Marx this class struggle is a natural process. Conflicts are usually resolved in the long run even if these conflict results in violence.
The father of marxism is Karl Marx. Marxism over time leads to Communism. Majority of the world’s population today lives with the consequences of his philosophy. Places like North Korea and China are communist because of parts of his philosophy. Karl Marx believes that all injustices should come to an end.
Marxism is an economic and social system established upon the political and economic concepts of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Marxism is the opposite of capitalism which is said to be “an economic system based on the private ownership of production and distribution of goods, characterised by the free competitive market by Encarta. Marxism is the organisation of socialism, which the main feature is public possession of production, distribution, and exchange. According to Marx, a class is defined by the relationship between its members and production. He said history is the chronology of class struggles, conflicts, and uprisings.
Holland Arrowsmith explains Marxism as a term which refers to “a hugely diverse set of social, economic, philosophical, historical and cultural theories”. Several theories such as social, economical, political and critical theories have been derived from Marxism philosophy. Marxism advocates equality amongst the class structure of society. Marxism is divided into two fundamental classes. According to Marx there are only two classes which exist: Bourgeoisie, which means powerful or dominant class and Proletariat, which means the peasant or working classes.
On October 7th at 7pm, I attended the 2015 Hendersen Lecture “Crime and Democracy in Africa.” As a recipient of an award given by the Hendersen family, Mrs. Shannon I. Smithley was given the opportunity to present her research to a room mainly filled with fellow professors and a small number of students. Smithley, the Associate Professor of Political Science, presented a lecture lasting approximately forty minutes followed by twenty-minute Q & A session in the Witherspoon Maple Rooms of McKelvey Campus Center. The venue contained about 30-40 people and was three-quarters full. After listening to Smithley’s lecture, I believe connections can be made between the presented information and Harold Shapiro’s “Liberal Education, Moral Education.”
