The stone sculpture, titled Garland Sarcophagus made by a Roman artist, this piece is created in the year AD 200-225. The Garland Sarcophagus stone sculpture is a coffin for inhumation burials of upper class, the physical condition of the sculpture is cleaned and restored. This sculpture is made in Rome, and belonged to the Roman Empire movement. The Garland Sarcophagus is not typical work, due to inhumation burials being an uncommon Roman practice during the second century A.D., until around the second and third centuries. The style of this art piece is classical Greek art, the Romans were influenced by Greek culture and literature, such as mythology. On this sculpture there are carvings that features putti holding a round frame which is a portrait of a man located in the …show more content…
In general, the thick curved lines are used to carve the figures of putti, the head of the man and Medusa. However, thin straight lines are used for details on the carvings. Most of the shapes on the Garland Sarcophagus are round and curved, besides the tomb itself is a rectangular shape. As for colour of the marble sculpture, the artist did not use any form of colour, only the natural marble colour. The Garland Sarcophagus is a coffin, the maker uses depth to create a space where the body would be placed. Furthermore, the artist also used depth to make the carvings three-dimensional. The Garland Sarcophagus is a three-dimensional artwork, the coffin itself consists a large amount of mass. As well as, volume can be found inside of the rectangular sarcophagus. The details of the carvings on the marble sculpture are used to convey its meaning, the carvings on the artwork are used to represent certain objects that all symbolizes different purposes. The marble sculpture, Garland Sarcophagus is a coffin, that means that the purpose of the carvings are too somehow benefit the person being laid into the