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Gender Roles: A Sociological Perspective

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Gender studies is defined by the University of Indiana as the “study of gender and the intersection of gender with other substantive categories of analysis and identity, including race, sexuality, class, disability, and nationality.” Gender Studies help us understand the social and cultural world in which we inhabit. Yet going further in the topic of Gender studies in the following essay I will be talking about Gender roles. Gender roles is defined by Psychologist Mariette Correa as “The behavior or role learned by an individual as appropriate to their gender, determined by the prevailing cultural norms”. The critical theory of Gender roles will be used to analyze what is considered by many readers as one of William Shakespeare’s best comedies …show more content…

Lindsey in her book “Gender Roles: A Sociological Perspective” indicates that “as one grows, a person starts to learn how to behave from those around them.” In that process, children view certain roles that are connected to their biological sex. The term "gender role" usually refers to society's image of how men and women are expected behave and act. Lindsey believes that Gender roles are based on standards which were created by society. In many cultures, the masculine roles are traditionally associated with brute strength, dominance and aggression while feminine roles are traditionally viewed and associated with nurturing, subordination and passivity. Psychologist Janice W. Lee in her book titled “Gender Roles: The socialization process” states that socialization process in which children learn what gender roles are begins at the moment of their birth. She then states that “Today, society quickly outfits male infants in blue and girls in pink, thus applying these color-coded gender labels while a baby is in the womb”. It is explained throughout the book that gender socialization starts to occur through four main agents these being family, peer groups, education and mass media. Each one of the agents listed reinforces the term gender roles by raising expectations through the gender of the person. Repeated exposure to these agents over time makes people believe that they are acting naturally based on their gender, rather than following a socially constructed

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