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Disadvantages Of Geothermal Energy

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Introduction: The world population is increasing from time to time which leads to growing demand of energy. A broad portfolio of energy resources and technologies is required in order to enhance and ultimately replaced the non-renewable energy. The world consist of huge energy resources that are not equally distributed. Improvements in the efficiency of energy use, considerable reductions in the amount of wasted energy as well as the stabilizations of population and energy used per capita. Africa, East Asia and South Asia are the areas that need more energy consecutively to improve the living standard and to stabilize the population at these areas. Renewable energy is quite useful in many ways. For example, renewable energy can decrease the financial costs that are needed for the energy. Furthermore, this energy can actually create more jobs especially for those who are unemployed because renewable energy tends to be more …show more content…

If the fossil fuels would start depleting, this geothermal energy will be one of the cheapest source of power generation. The advantages of using geothermal energy is that is significantly cost saving. Geothermal energy involves low running costs since it saves 80% costs over fossil fuels and no fuel is used to generate the power. Since no fuel is require so costs for purchasing, transporting and cleaning up plants is quite low. Furthermore, geothermal energy does not create any pollution which contributes to a clean environment. The gases that was released is not that harmful. There are also impacts that might contributes to the implications of geothermal energy. The construction of the geothermal power plants can influence the stability of the land and may lead to the subsidence. Earthquakes can also occur due tt he hydraulic fracturing, which is the intrinsic part of developing enhanced geothermal system power

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They are two crucial aspects to the topic of energy, but are not included by the UN. A determinant reason that millions of people across the globe have to resort to biomass to cook is that the cost associated with modern energy makes it less accessible (Birol, p.1). This unfortunate situation is due to many reasons. A key reason is that many of the resources required to install energy plants are disproportionally controlled by a few geopolitical actors. This causes large fluctuations on the commodity prices all over the globe, making not only modern energy, but also other basic human development targets, such as shelters and transportations less attainable (Regnier, p.2).

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deMause wrote, “Of the many troubling side effects of fracking-which run from the ground-water contamination to increased earthquake activity-one of the most worrisome is its impact on climate change” (549). The natural gas technique for extraction is the process of cracking open underground rock layers containing oil and gas deposits and blasting them open with a high pressure chemical slurry. The effects are negative causing water contamination with a possible impact on climate change because of the exploding

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According to the EarthWorks government site there are some seriously negative health effects that come with fracking. This is due to all the chemicals used to make the fracking fluid and how they can make their way into contact with humans. These chemicals can be ingested in water, contact with skin, or even be respired by way of vapor. These chemicals can lead to health hazards in almost every area imaginable such as EarthWorks cited Natural Gas Operations from a Public Health Perspective by Theo Colborn where he broke these hazards into the 12 categories seen here: “skin, eye and sensory organ, respiratory, gastrointestinal and liver, brain and nervous system, immune, kidney, cardiovascular and blood, cancer, mutagenic, endocrine disruption, other, and ecological…”. There are 71 chemicals used in fracking that are known to cause 10 or more health effects individually.

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Keep in mind fracking has also caused earthquakes, pollution and health issues for humans, but in the early 1980s, there was so much natural gas that all gas prices were reduced. All of that natural gas came from hydraulic fracturing or fracking.

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This shows how fracking can spread the contaminated water into the drinking supply and cause economic loss from civilian sickness. On the other hand, the amount of earthquakes recorded have been minor in number in areas affected by shale drilling. However, that point is not important because of the overall increase in earthquakes in the area has increased to a number beyond what that area has

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1. Even though fracking reduces carbon emissions, it is still harmful to the environment. For example: water pollution/contamination. There can be accidental seeping of the chemicals (possibly carcinogenic) and can contaminate groundwater around the site due to bad practice (this imposes harm to both the ecosystem and people 's health).

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A lot of this can ruin homes. Third, drilling thousands of miles in the ground can cause earthquakes soon. There have been minor earthquakes, but it has not affect any residents. It has been at least 21 earthquakes a year due to fracking since 2011 and the rate has rose to about 100 yearly. By doing this they should reduce the drilling to limit the number of earthquakes since the numbers went up.

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CONCLUSION In conclusion fracking has major impacts on our lithosphere that is not entirely good. While the impacts may have minor to some it still has a harmful effect. Fracking has impacts on the environment the same way it has on us, if fracking affects the environment the environment will affect us by air impacts, water and many more ways.

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I would like to find out if there is a threat of larger earthquakes, how the water table is effected, and what are the health effects. I have heard drinking water can be effected when wasted water is not properly disposed of, and it leaks into the water table. The population is then subject to certain health risks. I am sure fracking causes small earthquakes, but find myself a bit skeptical about the possibility of something larger, as nothing has happened so far that can be contributed to the fracking process.

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Introduction. One of the crucial problems that world facing is energy use and energy efficiency is the main solution for this issue. As Juodis (2009) mentioned, term energy efficiency has two meaning, namely minimal consumption of energy and cost-effective energy use which is smallest amount of energy consumption to keep convenient hygiene conditions in a building. Energy efficient construction should be compulsory in Kazakhstan.

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Introduction In today’s world, most developing countries are in a race to build up the necessary infrastructure to scale up there operations and become the next global superpower. In this process, a lot of energy is consumed – be it for transportation, manufacturing or construction. This rapid growth of energy use seen over the past two decades have raised concerns for governments and energy-related organizations alike. Questions with regard to the supply, sustainability and exhaustion of energy sources abound, and while most developed countries have taken active steps to reduce consumption of scarce resources, the position of developing countries in this regard is still lacking.

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This affects the environment because it creates a negative balance in energy and leads to mass loss of species, habitats and food sources (Nelson, 2016). Earthquakes break up large portions of continents while volcanic activity creates new land; according to(Botkin and Keller (1998), both of these processes disrupt “atmospheric and ocean circulation” as well as the fauna and flora of an area (pg 142). Figure 5: Sedimentary rock (Sandstone) http://geology.com/rocks/ Figure 6: Metamorphic rock (Marble) http://geology.com/rocks/ Figure 4: Igneous rock (Granite) http://geology.com/rocks/

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Very large amounts of electricity can be generated in one place using coal, fairly cheaply.  Transporting oil and gas to the power stations is easy.  Gas-fired power stations are very efficient.  A fossil-fuelled power station can be built almost anywhere o Disadvantages of Using Fossil Fuels  Basically, the main drawback of fossil fuels is pollution.

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Hydropower 4) Geothermal 5) Solar All electricity sources, renewable and nonrenewable, have advantages and deficiencies. Factors are includes: • Maintenance cost • Feasibility analysis. • Initial cost.

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For many years now, it has been debated which of the new and upcoming renewable and sustainable energy sources if the best to use. Energy create from wind, is a very favourable contented in this debate as it is a very good alternative energy source. Wind energy is used all around the world. Humanity has been using wind energy for over 100 years. For example, we used to (some still do) use the wind energy to grind grain in old fashioned wind mills..

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