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Epic of gilgamesh and bible comparison
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1.The three accounts of the flood story all consist of similarities and differences. To begin with, the two stories of the flood in the book of Genesis consists of the Priestly Source (P Source) and the Yahwist Source (J Source). The flood story begins in Genesis 6, the overlapping portions and repetition in the story shows that multiple sources were combined. In the first six verses, God explains that humans are wicked. YHWH saw “wickedness in humankind” and was “sorry he had made humankind”
Throughout the entire history of the earth, mankind has advanced from nomadic hunters and gatherers into the civilized people they are today. One region that played a profound impact on this development is Mesopotamia, the birthplace of civilization. Gilgamesh: A Verse Narrative, a literary work from the time period, reveals many things about the society that created it. The narrative recounts the tale of the first great hero of ancient Mesopotamia and through his encounters, the culture, religion and the Sumerians way of life is demonstrated.
Dr. John Whitmore’s Argument for Biblical Truth Based on the Fossil Record Dr. John Whitmore, a geology professor at Cedarville University, presented a compelling case for Young Earth Creationism and Noah’s Flood in his discussion entitled “How Does the Fossil Record Support a Biblical View of Earth History?” His argument centered on ten key points, which he called the “10 Lessons from the Fossil Record.” Each of these ‘lessons’ emphasized the discrepancies between what evolutionists have expected to find in the fossil and geologic records and the data that has actually been observed and recorded.
The hero archetype and the loyal retainer archetype are both prevalent in ancient epics such as the Ramayana and the Epic of Gilgamesh. In the Ramayana, the hero Rama embodies the hero archetype through his selflessness, bravery, and determination to uphold righteousness. He is accompanied by his loyal retainer, Hanuman, who serves him faithfully and aids him in his journey to rescue his wife from the demon king Ravana. Similarly, in the Epic of Gilgamesh, the hero Gilgamesh embodies the hero archetype through his strength and quest for immortality. He is accompanied by his loyal retainer and somewhat equal, Enkidu, who serves him faithfully and helps him overcome obstacles in his journey.
2. In both stories one man, of similar makeup, is entrusted with specific information about the coming flood. In the bible, the Lord calls upon Noah while in the Epic of Gilgamesh, Utanapishtim is given authority
Gilgamesh and Thor are both extraordinary heroic characters. The purpose of Gilgamesh’s quest was to gain fame, knowledge, and immortality. Thor on the other hand, wants a world that is peaceful and free of wrongdoings and he will go to any measures necessary in order to gain peace for the people of the world and for the world to be free of wrongdoings. Both Gilgamesh and Thor were different in many ways, yet similar in others.
A theme statement for The Epic of Gilgamesh, is don’t judge a person for their appearance. For example, in The Epic of Gilgamesh the authors writes, “While Gilgamesh walked in the garden by the edge of the sea Shamash saw him, and he saw that he was dressed in the skins of animals and ate their flesh.” This evidence shows that when Shamash sees Gilgamesh he thinks he could never be a king because of his appearance. This also shows that Shamash is judging Gilgamesh because of his appearance. Additionally, in The Epic of Gilgamesh Siduri says, If you are that Gilgamesh who seized and killed the Bull of Heaven, who killed the watchman of the cedar forest, who overthrew Humbaba that lived in the forest, and killed the lions in the passes of the
Assessing The Similarities of Ancient Flood Stories The story of a great flood is a classic archetype that occurs throughout various cultures and religions. Whilst many are comparable, few are so closely related and frequently scrutinized as “The Great Flood” of The Bible and the flood story occurring within the text of The Epic Of Gilgamesh. While there are a myriad of similarities that aliken the two texts to each other, there are also several differences that provide a stark contrast between the texts, and consequently the two cultures from which the stories originate. One of the most glaring differences between the flood story of The Epic Of Gilgamesh and The Bible actually occurs within one of their similarities.
I can say that my opinion of heroism has changed. I used to believe there was only one cut and dry mold of what a hero should be like, but now I see there is room for other point of views. Before reading all of these stories I would have said that a hero must be strong and smart and not afraid to take on any challenge like Gilgamesh from unit one. When I thought of hero I immediately think of superhero like Superman. He is handsome and strong like Gilgamesh, but Superman is also different.
Gilgamesh completed a dangerous journey that risked his own life in order to gain knowledge. Throughout his journey, many dangerous events took place that could have taken his life. In the end, he discovered that he could not find immortality, and he had to accept the idea of death. I would not make such a journey, even if it held the possibility of answering my most important questions. As a believer in Christ, I do not feel like it is necessary to risk my life on a journey in order to answer questions.
Epic heroes are those who embody the ideals of the culture that produced it. Gilgamesh and Hector are two excellent examples of epic heroes. Their situations are very different, but they also have many similarities. The two epics were tragedies; The first similarity.
This is the source of controversy between if the story of creation given by Genesis is valid or not. Gilgamesh is the oldest written text known to date, therefore, Genesis would have to be written after, and some people may have suspicion that Genesis ripped off the deluge story of Gilgamesh. People have a valid point when arguing this because the stories are almost identical: a man is warned by gods/God to build a boat to survive oncoming disaster brought on by gods/God because of the unpleasing behavior of mankind. Both bring animals and both survive the flood. The duration of the flood is different but the method of finding land is the same; a raven, a swallow, and a dove.
The Epic of Gilgamesh Flood story and the Flood story found in Genesis 6-9 have a significant amount of similarities and differences. As you read them both you will slowly grasp the differences and seek out the similarities. They both may be told in different times but they show the exact same event that happened but in a different amount of time and with different characters. As you read each version of the flood, the first difference i noticed was that in both a specific thing angers the gods.
Literary devices are used to bridge the gaps and fill in the cracks for me where simple words do not suffice in some stories. I find myself constantly searching stories for and identifying different types of literary devices. In the Epic of Gilgamesh, three uses of literary devices were demonstrated and used consistently. These literary devices are: repetition, imagery and flashbacks. This literary narrative is centered on an epic journey that utilizes literary devices to enhance the complexity and understanding in the story.
The Epic of Gilgamesh: Relevant Truth for Today’s Society The Epic of Gilgamesh is set in Uruk, an ancient city of the ancient Mesopotamian civilization of Sumer, now modern-day Iraq. The epic was said to be written by Sin-liqe-unninni, but it is based on five earlier Sumerian poems with no known author. The piece was difficult to translate, and there are two main version for the Epic of Gilgamesh. This is the result of the environment during the time the piece was being written.
