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Greatest Impact On The Legal System Essay

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Greatest Impact on the Legal System October 1952nd, the Supreme Court stated that it would hear five school segregation cases collectively, one of which being Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (Kansas) (Delinder, 2004). The cases all documented inadequate an unfair funding for the segregated schools. Black children lacked playgrounds, ball fields, libraries, cafeterias and many other amenities as services that were provided for white children in the new schools. In several cities school buses were only provided for whites, and in some cases, there was no senior high school for black students (Delinder, 2004) The Brown case of Topeka included twelve other plaintiffs besides Oliver Brown, whose daughter was not allowed to attend the nearest school in her neighborhood, and was instead being bussed twenty-one blocks to a segregated school (White, 2002). “On May 17, 1954, the Court declared that racial segregation in public schools violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, effectively overturning the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson decision mandating “separate but equal” …show more content…

The term “separate but equal” was deemed unacceptable in the courts and that segregation is a denial of equal protection of the laws defined in the 14th amendment (Wolff, 2016). This court case is one of the most well-known cases, and was a very big accomplishment for America. This case allowed Congress to review the things that they had been doing wrong, and realize that blacks are no different than whites and should not be segregated under any circumstance. This case has affected how laws are created when it comes to education, and has allowed for children of race to earn the same level of education as a white child under the protection of the 14th amendment that the courts now recognize

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Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (U.S. 1896) gave states the legal right to require persons of different races to use separate but equal segregated facilities. But that ruling was struck down in the landmark case of Brown v. Bd. of Educ. , 347 U.S. 483 (U.S. 1954), In that case the court held that separate but equal public schools based on race is a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment and is unconstitutional. In upholding that decision, Cooper v. Aaron held that state governments must comply with Supreme Court rulings and court orders based on the its interpretation of the

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“Separate but equal” It was a phrase that haunts time as a decision that created an insurmountable amount of tension between races, until it was stricken down later in history. Though the decisions of Brown v. Board of Education and Plessy v. Ferguson were the exact opposite, Plessy v. Ferguson directly influenced the decision of Brown v. Board of Education. The court case Plessy v. Ferguson was case brought by Mr. Homer Plessy, who was appealing because he believed the rail car company had no reason to move him from his car just because he was ⅛ black, meaning his great grandfather was black. The Supreme Court’s decisions would go in favor of the rail car company and would echo into history the support of the US in believing the separate

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The Brown Vs Board of Education of Topeka Kansas was one event that helped this country recognise that not everyone has access to equal opportunities. This case took place in 1954 and at this time over one-third of states has schools segregated by law. It began as 5 different court cases all about segregated school, but Oliver Brown's name appeared in the title because is case was the only one that didn’t take place in the south, and the courts didn't want it to only seem like a southern problem. When this case went through all the lower courts before it got to the U.S. supreme court Brown

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Brown Vs. Board Of Education Topeka In 1954

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Brown vs. Board of Education Topeka is acknowledges as one of the greatest supreme court decisions of the 20t century (Alex McBride n.d 1paragraph) in 1954 most of the united states ad segregated schools the reason why there could be these segregated schools is because of the Plessy vs. Ferguson trial. This case was decided in 1896. With the case they decided that it was not breaking any laws to have segregated schools. The only qualification was that there was equal opportunity for schooling. Brown vs. Board of Education Topeka was one of the several cases that caused the segregation to not be allowed.

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In 1896, the United States Supreme Court decided in favor of maintaining segregation in the now infamous case, Plessy v Ferguson. While claiming to set the standard “separate but equal,” the Plessy v Ferguson decision set back racial equality for almost 60 years, calling into question whether the United States Supreme Court had been granted too much power. It was on May 18th in 1896 when this historical decision changed the lives of many. The Plessy v Ferguson decision codified the practice of racial segregation. The ruling of the case provided justification for segregation of public and private institutions.

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