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Athenian women vs spartan women
Athenian women vs spartan women
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The role of the Athenian women was different compared to the role of a Spartan woman. In Athens, there were different classes of women; the women had very little choices open to them (Bailey). The women were not able to vote nor own/sell anything of great value (Bailey). The respectable women were not allowed to walk around town unless it was to a neighbor’s house or a religious service (Bailey). The women were at home and had to take care of the household and the children.
In Athens, women were mostly secluded from many things. They could not vote, leave the house without permission from their husband, and more. In Sparta, the rules for women were much more lenient. Spartan women would train with the men and could own land. In both Sparta and Athens, women could marry and raise children.
To the population, war is when you are told what to fight for, and a revolution is when you decide for yourself. On April 19, 1775 was the day that America had decided for itself that we needed to be independent, the start of the American Revolution. The American revolution was over in about eight years. After the war Americans had decided to turn its focus inward and decide on what government they wanted and what America as a country would become. That is how the articles of confederation came to be on March 1, 1781 and of course like everything it had it’s pros, cons and results.
Sparta was the first civilization to treat women fairly. For example, in the book The Politics of Aristotle, Aristotle wrote, “For, a husband and wife being each a part of every family, the state may be considered as about equally divided into men and women” (Doc. D). This explains how Sparta was the first civilization to treat women fairly because gender does not play a part in how many rights and freedom one has. Sparta allowed women to get physical training, just like men. As well, while Spartan men were off at war, they had full charge over their household.
While the Athenian girl is taught to spin and weave by her mother. 17. Who does all of the household work for Athenians and Spartans? The Athenian woman does all her housework while the Spartans housework is done by slaves. 18.
Because of the laws and principles established by Lycurgus, Spartan women had more freedoms than Athenian women, however, they
The Spartan women were able to own plots of land and run their own households, they even got an education. At Athens, got a little amount of formal education and had less
Women were thought of as dependents of the father or husband. Women lived in gynaeceum: women’s quarters where they could oversee the running of the home and have very little contact with the male world (O’Pry, 2012). Spartan women, on the other hand, seem to have a bit more freedom and were able to own property. Sparta allowed for women to get educated in the same manner as the males. Sparta had a laid back culture and men were to serve in their military.
The treatment of women during the Hellenic and Hellenistic eras differed from area to area with Polis’s such as Athens and Sparta, though geographically close, had different standards and laws set for women, while also sharing similar cultural views on women. Differently, with the rise of Rome, there was an introduction of more rights for women and a contrasting view of the relation between husband & wife, yet also retaining similar views to that of the Greeks. Lastly, the successor kingdoms of the Hellenistic era are where there is a significant divergent of how women are treated and viewed, with powerful female rulers springing up from these kingdoms. Athens was arguably the most restrictive of the four when discussing women’s right and how they were view in that society.
Greek Women: Adams (2018) claims that women had a lower social status in ancient Greece. They were mostly limited to the home, in charge of running the family and educating the kids. Women had restricted opportunities for education and civic engagement (Adams, 2018). In Sparta, where women had greater freedom and a more prominent position in society, there was one striking exception (Roberts, 2020). As part of the city-state's emphasis on the military, Spartan women got physical education and were encouraged to participate in sports pursuits.
Clearly, Sparta and Hellenistic women had more freedom and social rights than Athens women. The reason of how this phenomena occurred might be that at that period of time, Athens had the largest population of Attica. This indicates that the in this male community in Athens, the males could carry on almost all of the responsibilities of a society while the women could just stay at home and serve the men while they took part in public life. However, in Sparta and the Hellenistic era which there were not so much people around, women’s role would be more than simply taking care of household and children, they would need to shoulder some responsibility for their society, which brought along freedom and rights for
As stated before “The women of Sparta enjoyed more freedom than women from other Greek city-states” (O’Pry 2015). Spartan women were treated almost equally from birth compared to the men of Sparta. They were educated the same, and it was also believed that strong Spartan women were needed for strong male babies. Spartans were less likely to leave their female children out in the wilderness to kill them compared to Athens, where it was more prevalent. (O’Pry 2015).
Sparta In sparta, women had free rights and could marry the man of their choice. This would have been better to live in sparta, because in Athens, women had certain chores they had to do and could not marry any man they wanted. In the text it states “In sparta, women had rights that other greek women did not have. They could also own property by themselves.”
In ancient times, there is a general sense that women were simply items and slaves to their husbands. Ancient Greece specifically has a renowned reputation of favoring men. Men possessed the dominant role in public affairs and events while most women were pressured to stay at home. Very few records extensively discuss women; the records focus mostly on men. Despite the lacking records, it is certain how ancient Greeks viewed their women and their relationships with their male counterparts.
It is true to say that the subject of the Renaissance was a particular cluster of changes in Western culture rather than an isolated cultural miracle or the sudden emergence of modernity. Many historians of the nineteenth century only particularly looked at the period of the Renaissance and not its preceding years. Hence, they believed that the Renaissance was a sudden emergence of modernity and that “Renaissance Italy was the birthplace of the modern world.” Historians of the nineteenth century such as Jacob Burckhardt and Jules Michelet, came to the conclusion that the Renaissance was a “crucial period in European history, radically different from the Middle Ages.” But Renaissance thinkers at the time derived the terms of “Middle Ages” and