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Church in medieval period
Essays about religion during the medieval times
Essays about religion during the medieval times
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In Judea, around 30 A.D., Jesus of Nazareth, a man whom many Jews believed to be the messiah, preached about the gospel. This composed an incipient religion, Christianity. Christianity took hold in the antediluvian world expeditiously. Some reasons that it took hold in the archaic world expeditiously was because it edified about sempiternal life. It additionally took hold because of their notions and their notion that everyone was identically tantamount.
Christianity spread against a global superpower. Christianity started 2,000 years ago in Israel with Jesus and his teachings. His teachings spread throughout the world and were written into the Bible. Why did Christianity spread thousands of years ago? Christianity took hold of the ancient world through the messages of Christianity, the promise of immortality, and the ways religion spread worldwide.
“The school lunch program, begun in the 1970s as a result of bipartisan federal legislation, has been by most measures an enormous success. For lots of poor families it’s become a way to count on at least getting one decent meal into their children, and when it disappears it’s catastrophic,” (page 224) In the essay “Schools out for the Summer” Quindlen writes about the problem of hunger in the USA.
The final reason that Christianity took hold in the ancient world is because of how devoted the followers of Christianity were. Christians would take people into their homes and take care of them if they were in need, and would do their best to help them get back on their feet. (Doc D) A man named Paul who came to know the Christian religion spent 30 years of his life traveling the eastern Mediterranean sea, preaching the word of Jesus, and he single handedly wrote most of the New Testament letters on his journey. (Doc F) A group of Christians were sentenced to execution for not buying sacrificial items for the Roman gods.
Christianity is a very important religion that is practiced by almost a third of the world’s population today. So why was this religion able to grow so much during ancient times? Inspired by Jesus Christ over two thousand years ago, Christianity faced several barriers along its road to prevalence in the world. During his lifetime, Jesus preached the Word of God until Roman officials felt threatened and eventually crucified him. After his death, however, Jesus’ apostles kept up his legacy and continued to preach God’s Word.
The Church was one of the most important organizations that helped unify the people of the Roman Empire. The Church had changed immensely because of the different views people had on religion. In Medieval Europe, people practiced Catholicism and were part of the Roman Catholic Church. After the fall of the Roman Empire, Catholicism had strengthened. The Pope had much power during the Middle Ages and would often crown the various kings and queens throughout the kingdoms.
Around the early 16th century B.C the roman catholic church was the most dominant form of Christianity. The roman church owned around one-third of the land in Europe and therefore was immensely rich and powerful. The Pope claimed control of all the kings in Europe because he was thought to be the successor to the roman emperor. People who stood up against the church were usually executed to be made an example and deter others from challenging them. The catholic church was believed by everyone to be able to control people's souls and send them to heaven or hell, so they were very influential with the peasants.
During these ages many places didn’t practice Christianity. Christianity was only common in places that had been part of Roman Empire, such as Italy and Spain. As time passed, however, it slowly spread farther north. The spread was largely through the efforts of two groups of Christians- missionaries and monks. Missionaries were the most powerful force that helped spread Christianity into northern Europe.
Early Christianity positively impacted the Roman Empire before 300 AD because it gave hope and promoted stability. Although Christianity had a rough start and people had a hard time excepting Jesus, there were other Biblical figures that were able to spread the Word and Christianity, for example, Paul. Also, Christianity expanded by the interchanges of the Roman Empire, in which they experienced spiritual growth. Many people were becoming accepting of Christianity and became leaders and workers in the church.
During the years 500-800CE, Christianity was merging into Germanic Europe. During the Middle Ages, a common European civilization evolved that integrated Christian, Roman, and Germanic elements. Christianity was at the center of medieval civilization, Rome was the spiritual capital and Latin the language of life, and Germanic customs pervaded social and legal relationships. Leaders such as Augustine of Hippo, Clovis and Charlemagne fought with different methods for what they thought religion should be, whether it be forceful or communitive. Reformations of Catholic churches led to a rise in education for many common folks.
Constantine the Great in 313 AD provided religious toleration for Christians with the Edict of Milan. Christianity became the endorsed religion of the Roman Empire in 325 AD. In 380 AD, Emperor Theodosius I made Christianity the only religion of the empire. The creation of Constantinople as the capital of the Eastern Empire, had not only divided Rome politically, but religiously as well. In the early period images of the life of Christ are not depicted.
Bishops gained a lot of power with control of church memberships, finances, and the selection of priests. In 590, “Gregory the Great was named Bishop of Rome…and named himself ‘Pope’ and the ‘Head of the Universal Church.’” He was the key to asserting papal primacy and started the requirement of confession and penance. He also worked to convert the pagan kings, hoping more people would follow in their footsteps. With the belief that Constantine left his crown to the papacy, the future Popes had the power to crown the emperor acting as god’s representative.
Even though Christians were persecuted on and off during the Roman Empire, Christianity flourished. In the early Roman Empire, when Claudius, Nero, Domitian, and Trajan were emperors, Christianity was banned and Christians were persecuted. Nevertheless, Christians found ways to spread Christianity, and many people converted. As trials occurred and the Empire lost good leaders, the people took security in Christianity and other religions. Christianity grew during the Roman Empire because Constantine helped create the Edict of Milan, Constantine had imperial favor toward The Church, and there was trade routes to spread Christianity to different areas.
In the Roman Empire, Christianity started out being a very minuscule religion. However, as Christianity grew, it formed into a significant threat to Roman politics. Before Christianity, the Roman Empire was extremely diverse and they believed the emperor
The existence of Christianity enumerates almost 20 centuries and for this period it made a long way in development and expansion. The Christianity was born in Palestine in the 1st century AD and spread to various corners of the world. Kennedy, P. (2011). Christianity : An Introduction. London: I.B.
