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Hamilton Vs Thomas Jefferson Analysis

459 Words2 Pages

Elieth Serrano-Ortega
HIS 166 (86287)
Essay #3 due October 29, 2015

What were competing visions for the new American Republic, as expressed by Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson?

In the 1790s, a two-party system emerged rapidly. The division reflected significant disagreement over the makeup of the new nation, how powerful it wanted to be and how it should perform relations with foreign countries. Thomas Jefferson stood at the helm of one of these parties, and Alexander Hamilton stood up front in the other party. There were several differences that distinguished the two parties, including money matters, debt assumption, and foreign policy. Disagreements over the future of the nation under the new Constitution started with money …show more content…

The two groups were called the Federalists, who were led by Hamilton, and the Republicans, who were led by Jefferson and Madison. Republicans valued an agrarian society of independent landowners and sough to protect those interests against the demands of urban merchants and financiers. The Federalists on the other hand, favored a strong national government and envisioned a commercial economy operating out of thriving cities, securing financial confidence in its new government, and earning the nation international respect. Federalists feared the threat of too much democracy and the Republicans worried about a reversion to monarchy. In the area of foreign relations, the Republicans favored France, whereas Federalists sympathized with Britain. This division reflected different understandings of the legacy of the American Revolution and played out in different responses to two other revolutionary movements that drew immediate inspiration from the United States. The Haitian Revolution and the French Revolution tested the limits of the founders’ beliefs in democracy and

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In 1787, the Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution to establish a new, stronger government for the United States. During George Washington’s presidency in the 1790s, Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson argued over the role of the government as dictated by the Constitution. As a result, a two party system consisting of the Hamiltonian Federalists and the Jeffersonian Republicans emerged. To some extent, James Madison and Thomas Jefferson reflected the policies and beliefs of the Federalist Hamilton.

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The Jeffersonian Republican and Federalist parties were very different in their way of government, but they did have one major thing in common and that was that they both wanted what they believed to be best for the nation, and believed it would be achieved through democracy. That is about where the similarities end. The Federalist party was majority wealthy people and aristocrats, strongest in the Northeast. While the Republicans were middle class who lived in the south and west. The Republicans also favored agriculture and rural life.

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Political parties began in America when two of George Washington’s advisors, Alexander Hamilton, leader of the Federalist and Thomas Jefferson, leader of the Democratic Republicans disagreed on political issues. Newspapers also influenced political parties. The Federalists and the Democratic Republicans were political parties that were created when an agreement could not be made for what would be best for the country. Hamilton was influenced by Britain to encourage trade and manufacturing, while Jefferson favored farming. Hamilton also favored a strong federal government, while Jefferson believed it would take the state’s power.

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”(Chernow). while Jefferson “..favored states’ rights.”(Chernow). Hamilton and Jefferson have to put aside their personal beliefs in order to help the country thrive. Two different points of view can pull out what the other never saw. By using tactics from both parties, Jefferson and Hailton came up with a way to resolve America's debt.

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The Enlightenment is a period of time during the 17th and 18th century that brought forth many new, revolutionary ideas regarding social, political, and economic issues. Such ideas aided the founding fathers in their creation of a new government that would soon be the United States of America. Two of these founders, Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, differed in their political reasoning. For example, while Jefferson believes that the people “can be trusted with their own government,” Hamilton argues that the people “seldom judge or determine right.” Hamilton favored a type of government that would put a select few (the rich) in charge of the people, while Jefferson favored a government that would put the people in total control.

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Federalist, such as John Adams, were seen as anti-liberty aggressive bureaucrats and the Republicans planned to secede in secret if they took they lead. This plan was never actually taken into affect; or very seriously for that matter. They made Adams out to be some sort of godless heathen with questionable morals and views so people would avoid voting for him. Democratic-Republicans were heated because Adams refused to engage in a war, which they believed was in order because of the French treated them. They were outright furious and many groups protested their president’s decision.

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In the 1790s, there were two men who had different beliefs regarding how the United States should function. The two men were Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson. Jefferson was the leader of the Republican party and Hamilton was the leader of the Federalist party. The political parties were created by Hamilton and Jefferson based on their differences in opinion on how the country should run. For example, Jefferson believed that the government should be self-governed and all of the power should go to the individual states.

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The decision between pursuing the ideas of either Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson may be perplexing, but in the eyes of a banker from New York, the choice is obvious. Being a federalist, the belief is that the higher class and more educated people should run our new and aspiring country. Alexander Hamilton, from the federalist party, has superior reasons than Thomas Jefferson, with full respect. The United States of America broke away from Great Britain. A major issue that angered, at the time colonists, was the taxes being imposed from Great Britain.

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Political parties, Democratic Republicans and Federalists, started in the U.S. because of differing views of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, and the influence of newspapers. Jefferson’s and Hamilton’s different ways of thinking(mostly on issues that was beneficial for the country) played a huge part in the start of political parties. They fought about economy. Jefferson liked farming while Hamilton preferred manufacturing and trade. Interpretation of the Constitution was another thing they fought upon.

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Hamilton vs. Jefferson Visions to Reality     Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton both had very defined visions of the scope and power of the new federal government, how they saw the future of the economic development, and what the United States society should become. In my opinion Alexander Hamilton had more of an impact on the United States during the 1820’s and on contemporary government when compared to Thomas Jefferson. His policies did not strictly work during that time and many of his ideas are still seen in today’s society. Jefferson’s views and ideas on/of the national bank, higher tariffs, debt assumption, The Federalist Party, and his support of the ratification of the Constitution are all reasons in why his policies and visions came closer to becoming a reality.     Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton, molded the gatherings that provoked to the twofold party system under which the U.S. works today.

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Despite being the only major political party the Democrats experienced a lot of conflict among themselves Eventfully a party known as the Whigs developed. Both the Democrats and Whigs wanted to expand the numbers of voters. They accomplished this by eliminating several voting restrictions put on white males. Like the Federalist the Whigs supported northern merchants. Besides supporting merchants, the only thing members of the Whig party really had in common was there opposition to the Democratic party.

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The topic that struck me as most surprising in the course material in week four was the opposing views of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson. One would think that the adoption of the Constitution would help diminish the divisions in America by forming a centralized government. However, those who supported the constitution split into two different groups. One side rallied with Alexander Hamilton who became a driving force for an ambitious Federalist agenda. Visions of America summarized Hamilton’s perception by saying, “The adoption of the constitution developed a strong military and pursue economic development aggressively.”

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In his Farewell Address, George Washington warned everyone of the dangers of political parties. However, the Federalists and Republicans had very different views. Alexander Hamilton and his fellow Federalists believed in a strong national government and that the best people should govern. On the other hand, Thomas Jefferson and Republicans believed that the national governmentś power should be limited and that power lies with the common men. These two men were completely different, and their completely different views sparked the political party rivalry.

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There was many differences between Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson,they both had different ideas of how to run the country. Hamilton was a Federalist; he wanted the nation government to be strong , while Jefferson was a Democratic- Republic, he wanted the states to hold more power.(Competing Visions of Government: The Federalists vs. the Republicans) They both have different views in political issues and ideals for the country. Alexander Hamilton wanted a strong central government because he experienced the results of a weak central authority.(The Differences Between Hamilton & Jefferson's Views on Political Party Beliefs)On the other hand Thomas Jefferson wanted a weak central government because he thought that the threat of cruel

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When it comes to Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton the main difference between the two was their political party. The basis of each of their political parties set the boundaries for their beliefs and their views as politicians. Both men were founding fathers of our country, and made a huge impact on history as we know it. Without these men, our country's government might not be what it is today. One of the only similarities of Jefferson and Hamilton was their want to diminish national debt.

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