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How Are Athens And Sparta Similar

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How was society in Athens similar to and different from society in Sparta?

Athens and Sparta were both located around the Mediterranean Sea on the Greek peninsula, now called Italy. Both societies exchange ideas and cultures, but didn't like one another, why? Although both Athens and Sparta were Greek city-states, they both value different things. Athens valued education while Sparta valued military and strength. They both shared similarities in areas such as religion and government. What were the reasons Athens and Sparta dislike one other? Was it the wars they fought over the years or the resources they had to share? Both civilizations were different but throughout history made many achievements and discoveries to our modern world. Athens …show more content…

The Athenian government had three branches of government: The Assembly, The Court of five hundred, and The Courts. The Assembly was where male citizens over 18 years old could vote on laws. The Court of five hundred would randomly select citizens to serve for a year to propose laws to The Assembly. The Court was responsible for judging legal cases. Athens also had a system called ostracism where citizens would vote to exile a citizen from Athens for 10 years. Sparta's government was an oligarchy which means a small group of people ruled. Sparta's government was a little bit different. Two kings and a group of elders controlled the government. The two kings were selected from two royal families and had equal power. They were responsible for leading wars and making important decisions on war and policies. The Council of Elders was made up of 28 men over 60 years old who were selected for life, they made decisions on laws and acted as judges. Sparta also had an Assembly made up of men over 30 but this branch had less power, they voted on certain issues such as war and peace. Sparta and Athens were both city-states located in ancient Greece. Sparta's government was an oligarchy where a small group of citizens made decisions for the state. They had the Council of Elders made up of 28 members over 60 years old who made decisions on various areas and they had two kings who controlled the military and decisions on wars. Athens on the other hand, government was a democracy where male citizens had equal rights in making laws and decisions. They also had three branches of government: The Assembly, The Council of five hundred, and The

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Athens vs. Sparta DBQ Athens and Sparta were two of the world's greatest ancient civilizations. Though they were both city-states in Greece they had their differences. Some of the largest contrasts were education, government, and the roles girls and women played in their societies. In Sparta the schools for children were very harsh and military based.

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Zareef Peeroo Tim Bailey October 15, 2014 Athenians vs. Spartans The differences between government, the role of women, and the education status of Athens and Sparta led to similar yet very different societies residing in the same area; therefor I will deconstruct these issues using an analytical comparative framework. In, Athens and Sparta, it shows all the differences between the Athenians and the Spartans. Although the two City States shared a common heritage, their differences grew so large in their own minds that they were ultimately willing to engage in a life-and-death struggle to support their separate realities (Spielvogel).

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Second, due to the government in Sparta Sparta was more organized than Athens. Athens used a form of government called a Democracy, ruled by the people. Since the people of Athens may have different opinions, leading

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The Athenians had a direct democracy which allowed the citizens to directly decide and vote for who they wanted to rule their country. In Athens there were three bodies of the government. The Assembly is the first branch which included all citizens that showed up to cast their vote. The Assembly decided what new laws would be and they made important decisions regarding war, laws, etc.

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 Spartan's government structure was considered to be an oligarchy.  Sparta enrolled all of its men in a life-time servitude to the military.  Athens had a people's court, giving its citizens the right to participate in its legislative process. 

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In conclusion, Sparta and Athens were two of the most significant city-states in ancient Greece, both having distinctive political structures that reflected the oligarchic and military nature of Sparta and the democratic ideals of Athens. In spite of their differences, they both offer insightful perspectives on the evolution of democratic government in Western civilization.

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Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy were all different forms of government found in Ancient Greece among its city-states. Athens and Sparta, who were both the biggest city-states in terms of influence and power, (Brand, n.d.) has been through all of its forms. The Spartan government was a mix of a monarchy, aristocracy, and oligarchy. Sparta did have a monarchy being the fact that it had two kings from different families.

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Why aren’t Jews allowed to go in?” The young Giouse question as he sees a sign that says “No Jews Allowed”. A theme constantly shown throughout the graphic novel Maus (by Art Spiegelman) and the Italian film Life is Beautiful is discrimination.

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Sparta Vs. Athens Sparta was a militaristic and warrior city in ancient Greece, it was focused on loyalty on the military service and the state. The people of Sparta were also known for their strengths that were built by them at a very young age. At the age of seven, Spartan boys began education and military service training that was supported by the state. Though Spartan women were not serving the military, they still were educated and got to have more status and freedom, and rights than the rest of the Greek women.

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The Spartans government was an oligarchy with 2 kings and 28 men. This is significant because it makes it easier to agree on laws and rules then 600 men trying to agree on something. To be in the C.O.E. (Council of Elders) you had to be 60 years or older. This shows that older men can get a job opportunity because as you know not many elderlies can get jobs at their age and also they've lived for a longer time so they make wise decision based on personal experience. The C.O.E. prepared laws for the assembly.

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Ten tribes were created and each tribe voted and elected 50 representatives for the council. The 500 councilors, who only served for a year, were the ones who voted for or against the laws presented in an assembly of all free male Athenians. The Athenians should be 20 years old in order to participate in the assembly and 30 years old to run for office. There was not one man at the top of the hierarchy but 10 Generals were elected instead. There were more restrictions other than age and citizenship to be part of the government and one of them was wealth.

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Sparta was a militaristic oligarchy, whereas Athens was a democratic republic; both were city-states in ancient Greece. The Roman Republic, on the other hand, evolved into an Empire. Sparta was motivated to preserve its oligarchic system, whereas Rome was driven to expand its republican sphere of power. Although the goals of the Spartans in the Peloponnesian War and the Romans in their conquests were similar—namely, the acquisition of territory and the establishment of hegemonic control over resources and trade routes—the two wars were quite different in scale and involved very other political

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Sparta vs. Athens To begin with, Athens and Sparta were both famous in antiquity for their legend, cultures and the character of the people. On the one hand, the two poleis share certain obvious affinities, such as language, geographical scope, a common Greek ancestry etc. On the other hand, they were polar opposites in many aspects, from social spheres, political structures, to military might, which I believe there are some hidden depths in these city-states. Hence, let’s look at how did their people obtain the right to participate in public life and make decisions affecting the community, and who held public office first.

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Aside from this, that is about the only thing Sparta had going for them. Meanwhile, Athens was busy focusing on creating democracy and making famous literary works, like it was no big deal. Sparta, not so much, they just wanted strong jocks. After a reviewing a few elements of Athenian culture, it is clear to see Athens was clearly better than Sparta.

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