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How Did Alice Paul Influence The Civil Rights Movement

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Beginning at the Seneca Falls convention in 1848, American women mobilized to advocate for their civil rights. Following a lull during the civil war, the women’s rights campaign began again in earnest at the turn of the century. An organization called the National American Woman Suffrage Association (henceforth NAWSA) proved successful in gaining grassroots support in their hopes to earn women’s suffrage. However, after years of unsuccessful agitation, a radical movement was needed; with no revolution, there can be no real change. Alice Paul, a young Quaker from New Jersey, proved herself to lead this radical revolution. Initially working with the British Suffragettes and consequently with NAWSA, Paul eventually broke off from NAWSA in hopes of creating more aggressive political agitation for a federal amendment. Alice Paul’s National Woman’s Party (henceforth NWP) created the first successful nonviolent civil rights campaign in the history of the nation. This was an incredible landmark in the history of revolution, and the nature of this innovation can be attributed to Alice Paul’s unique personal experiences. The formative experiences of Quakerism, Thoreau's ideas of Civil Disobedience, and experience with the British Suffragettes led Alice Paul to …show more content…

These experiences led her to pioneer the first successful nonviolent civil right campaign, a revolution in its own right. Alice Paul’s determination to succeed at all costs—through prison, insults, and force feeding— represents the immense dedication needed in order to spearhead a movement. Alice Paul left a legacy for women’s rights and human rights, creating the framework from which Dr. Martin Luther King would pull from forty years later. The dynamic of the oppressors and the oppressed will always exist— how we stand up for ourselves is a separate

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Alice joins the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA). February 1913 Alice and Lucy Burns helped found the Congressional Union for Women’s Suffrage but after not getting enough help from NAWSA financially and having different ideals as well, they decide to leave the organization. March 3, 1913 Alice organizes a suffragist parade the day before President Wilson’s inauguration.

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Alice wanted a national amendment whereas the NAWSA wanted to focus on state campaigns. The NAWSA supported President Wilson but Alice blamed him for the continued disenfranchisement of women. So in 1914 she formed the National Woman’s Party (NWP) and cut all ties with the NAWSA. “The NWP organized “Silent Sentinels” to stand outside the White House holding banners inscribed with incendiary phrases directed toward President Wilson” (Carol, Myers, Lindman, n.d., National Woman 's Party, Picketing and Prison, para 1). They continued their picketing through World War 1 and many thought of them as unpatriotic.

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Alice Paul was a firm believer of equal rights. She believed that women had just as much of a right to vote as men did. She went to a college in England, and while there Alice became politically active. She joined the women's suffragist movement in Britain and had got arrested numerous times due to her not being afraid to use dramatic tactics.

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Alice Paul has changed American society by being an American suffragist, feminist, and women's rights activist. Alice Paul dedicated her life to fighting for women's equality. She created the National Woman’s Party in the year 1916. Also cofounded in the Congressional Union. Alice Paul’s actions encouraged the passage the 19th amendment.

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Alice Paul was at one point a member of the National American Woman’s Suffrage Association but when fellow members saw her actions to be a bit too radical she left the group and started her own which became known as the National Woman’s Party (Staff). This party organized petitions and protests including a Seven-month

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The essay covering women’s suffragist talked about the events that took place after the founders of the movement became too old to continue to advocate for women’s right to vote. Now a new generation of six young, well bred women stepped up to continue the work of Susan B. Anthony. These six women were members of the National Women’s Party and were led by the influential Alice Paul. In the essay, William and Mary Lavender explained the struggles that Alice Paul and the suffragist faced while marching in Washington.

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Alice Paul empowered women all across the world to fight for women’s suffrage. Alice Paul is a brave woman who fought for what she believed in and persevere through anything that came in her way. Paul formed organizations to spread the word about women’s suffrage and to get people on board to support their cause. Alice Paul protested using many tactics such as marches, rallies, hunger strikes, and picketing outside of White House. Alice Paul is a woman who fought for women’s suffrage through the formation of organizations, assembling protests, rallies, parades and the ratification of the 19th amendment.

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She was originally from Moorestown, New Jersey, went to college at Swarthmore, and was a hardworking student. “by the time Alice was a junior, she had become a serious student who often hung a ‘ busy’ sign on her door and studied through the night,” (kops 1, 8). Military like leadership of a party called the National Women’s Party, “Feminist organizer Alice Paul (1885-1977) cofounded the National Woman 's Party and led the militant wing of the woman suffrage movement” (“Commentary on Alice Paul”). The National women’s party was a group of young women fighting for women’s right to vote using protests. Alice made many other strides towards equal rights like getting the women’s party to fight on a national level not at the state level.

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She was civil rights activist and became a hero to many women around the US. Her plan slowly backfired sadly due to the US District in Charleston. Alice wanted the Supreme Court Justice to allow women to vote in an election. " Alice Paul's protests and her focus on getting a suffrage amendment passed did not go over well with the NAWSA leaders. Paul and the NAWSA leaders supported a suffrage amendment, but they believed in different tactics.

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Pauli Murray: Christian Activism from the Female Perspective Bryson Wilson Dr. Sarah Judson HIST 307: Women in the Modern Civil Rights Movement 1 May 2023 Civil Rights movements, both present and past, have always shared strong influences and connections with religious movements, especially in the United States where freedom struggles and Christianity have always been closely connected. However, most of these movements and how they are remembered are dominated by male perspectives and leaders, who have very different experiences and struggles from women. One prominent female activist who revolutionized how we understand women, Christianity, activism, and how they all intersect was Pauli Murray, a lifelong Civil Rights activist, and

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However, Paul and the National Women’s Party had a different plan and this allowed women to gain the right to vote much quicker. (Carol, Rebecca, et al. “Alice Paul: Feminist, Suffragist, and Political Strategist.” ) Without her, women may have had to wait another 10 or even 20 years.

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Lucy Burns was a suffragette and women's rights advocate who was tremendously important to the history of women rights in America. In her lifetime women and men were not treated equal, women often stayed at home and did not have much say in their lives. Inspired by her father, Ms. Burns joined the Women's Social and Political Union and worked on its behalf for justice. However, Alice Paul and Lucy Burns disagreed with the Women's Social and Political Union, and together with Alice Paul, Burns created the National Women’s Party in order to take more actions. Her work ultimately led to the passage of the 19th Amendment which gave women the right to vote.

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Paul coordinated a march of around 8,000 college women, professional women, and middle-class women of the NAWSA into costumed marching units, each with its own banners. Fearing a riot, the War Department called on mounted cavalry to “restore order.” Later after Carrie Catt had returned to leadership her and Alice Paul fought over strategy. Paul refused to be limited to her politically confrontational tactics, and it angered many NAWSA members that wanted respectable Congressional cooperation. Paul was set on ”holding the party responsible” (the democratic party and President Wilson) for the failure to pass women’s suffrage.

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The difference in these two reformers was that Sanger was trying to benefit the women with a product, and Paul was trying to benefit the women with more of an abstract idea. Sanger’s method was very successful because the Supreme Court listened right away, and Sanger did not have to go through as much trouble as Paul. Alice Paul on the other hand, had to face imprisonment, with many consequences while in custody such as force feeding. Although both reformers benefited women today, Alice Paul was more successful in spreading her belief. Paul went through a lot to allow women to get the right to vote, and her story has been heard all over the world.

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In 2012, fifty-three percent of voters were women. Since there has been more women voters, women have gained more power thanks to Alice Paul. Alice Paul has influenced women to take a stand, and to grow stronger. She has impacted women all over the world, and women have been inspired and finished what Alice Paul had left off on. Alice Paul is still impacting women in our world today to fight for something bigger.

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