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Andrew carnegie autobiography essay
Andrew carnegie autobiography essay
The autobiography of andrew carnegie essay
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Once Carnegie had acquired the company, he declared that the process that was being used was efficient, and would save the company both time and money without compromising the quality of the steel, contrary to his prior rumors. Carnegie spread lies about a company that was prospering, and earning more profits than him, for the reason of hurting their business and acquiring their methods. This completely loathsome, deceitful business practices is nothing short of immoral, and depicts Carnegie as a robber
They did not accept any competition and would go through great lengths to remain the main steel producers. This meant lowering production costs and paying lower wages. Their controversial decision to take down the AAISW (Amalgamated Association of Steel Workers) in 1892 led to the most horrific, catastrophic event in history. The workers were furious at getting lower wages and refused to work. Carnegie inconveniently leaves to his home in Scotland leaving Frick with all the trouble.
What made you categorize your choice as a Robber Baron or Captain of Industry? There are several reasons of categorizing Carnegie as Captain of Industry. First, he was a steel tycoon and a wise businessman. He did smart investments to start his own company.
1) Andrew Carnegie used vertical integration, controlling every step in the process of manufacturing a product, dominating the market. Vertical integration is when the company owns all means of distribution from beginning to end, this makes supplies more reliable and improved efficiency. It controlled the quality of the product at all stages of production. Horizontal integration was used by John D. Rockefeller and is an act of joining or consolidating with one’s competitors to create a monopoly. In Ohio in 1870 he organized the Standard Oil Company.
One such practice was his use of vertical integration. Vertical integration occurs when a company owns every stage of production. In Carnegie's case, this meant he owned the mines, the steel plants, and the distribution system, which was a railroad. By employing this strategy, Carnegie was able to produce steel at a much lower cost than his competitors, allowing him to sell it for less, thus giving him a major advantage over his competition. This advantage allowed him to dominate the steel industry to the point where he had a near monopoly.
And he acquired his 107 acres of land outside of Pittsburgh for his steel company. There were several step carnegie had to know about the steelmaking process. The first step to making steel is to get his worked to collect iron ore from his giant open-pit mines. The second way to transport the ore by rail and ore boat to a large blast furnace. The third thing you
Trying to give others the opportunity to young people to be just as successful in life as Andrew. The way he looked at money in the 1870’s is helping others even after his death. Andrew Carnegie was a money hungry man. Having a share in government affairs and underpaying his employees. All just help him get ahead of the other competition.
Andrew Carnegie, captain of industry or a robber baron? The answer is surprisingly basic. Carnegie was a captain of industry and this is obvious, between his come up to his passing it creates a clear picture of a man who wanted to advance society. Now I won't discredit the fact that some may see him as a robber baron due to his ruthlessness in the field of business or how he didn't give enough pay to his workers, but if you think about it just a little bit he was a businessman meaning he had to make decisions that at the end of the day benefitted him and his business. I have 3 main points as to why he was a captain of industry.
After the Civil War, the United States had two distinct economies, which is quite significant. The Southern economy was completely damaged by the results of the Civil War. Southerners were forced to readjust their entire economy, because slaves needed to be liberated, leaving slave-owners with no workforce. Meanwhile, in the North, the need to supply Union armies with particularly daily supplies marked the start of an era of industrial development. Which giant corporations essentially emerged known as Big Business.
In order to format the steel industry, Carnegie needed to first construct his own empire. “Realizing that iron and steel would play an increasingly important part in the American economy, Carnegie resigned from the railroad in 1865 to concentrate on manufacturing
Carnegie reduced the wages of working employees in his steel company (document D). But as a business man he needed to do the most conventional thing to win more money. The more money he won the more he gave to the poor. If working employees don’t get enough pay they are considered poor so the employees still benefit for pay and donated things from Carnegie. Plus people that were employees to Carnegie’s industry of steel at least had a job so they can survive longer.
The antitrust law was established around 1890 and it threatened Carnegie’s steel industry. Carnegie Steel took up most of the steel industry and the federal government thought that there wasn't fair computation for Carnegie's business. Also Carnegie's workers were paid very low wages, and had low job security being they made cheaper steel. Many of Carnegie’s workers went on strike in 1892 due to lower wages. Frick was warned by Carnegie that the strike could cause the plant to shut down.
Through Social Darwinism, he hoped to dispose of the problems of: the Darwinian intellectual revolution, Eugenies, and the hierarchy of race. However his system was inherently flawed because Carnegie built this system on racism and warmongering. This system was built to rationalize why the fittest class, or the white Anglo-saxon men, were always on top.
In the late 1800’s, J.P Morgan, John Rockefeller, and Andrew Carnegie had a negative impact on society because they were Robber Barons. They treated their workers very poorly in a way that should not have happened. J.P Morgan forced his workers to labor under harsh conditions for long hours and low pay. This is coming from a guy who has made millions of dollars and who has started a 60 million dollar business. Knowing how much money he has and how very little he pays his workers shows how ruthless he is as a business owner.
During the late 19th century, there was a growth in industrialization. This brought new opportunities for the poor and the rich. For example, Carnegie helped build the steel industry in Pittsburgh Pennsylvania, which made him one of the richest man in the world. As Carnegie gained more wealth, he questioned who money should be given to. Carnegie was both a Robber Baron and a Captain of Industry.
