1.) Eli Whitney found himself in the desire to make an agriculture economy. Cotton started to show promise. Stable slaving culture was in the south, providing labor for southern plantations. However, cotton was very time-consuming, but Whitney refused to give up on his desire, so Whitney and his employer, known as Catherine Greene, began tinkering with for a hand-crank machine that would separate the sticky cotton from its seeds. Whitney successfully created such a machine in 1793, including a bigger hand-crank machine for cotton that would be powered by horses and water. The cotton production became one of the biggest surpassing tobacco, rice and sugar. The cotton sales brought great promise and success for the Southerners. Increased cotton production and sales resulted in an increasing of slave production as …show more content…
In 1850, approximately 1,750 families owned more than 100 slaves per family. This helped small groups of people carry put political and social power. Most of these families who owned slaves were also owners of cotton farms. Slaves were no doubt an economic necessity for both the north and the south. Slave owners were in a difficult situation with the slave revolt, which could destroy their profitability, but they wanted maintain the prosperity brought by King Cotton. The term “lowland whites” defined mechanics, tradesmen, and small cotton farmers who lived in the south. They Hoped to someday achieve the American Dream that the rich plantation owners lived. Free blacks lived in the north, but that didn’t mean that they received their basic human rights that were well deserved. They were denied the following; right to vote and the right to a public education. Slaves were taking over the north and south population even though the right to smuggle slaves was banned. People still continued to do so. One-fourth of white Southerners owned slaves, and many had small cotton farms and little owned