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How Did Hamilton And Jefferson Influence On The Constitution

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In 1789, George Washington was elected as the first president of the new American republic. He selected several people to serve in his cabinet, among which were Alexander Hamilton, an ambitious young immigrant, and Thomas Jefferson, a wealthy plantation owner. Hamilton and Jefferson argued endlessly over various issues, and decisions about these issues contributed greatly to the shaping of our nation. Many of their beliefs have influenced our country to this day, especially their varying perspectives on the Constitution. Hamilton’s belief that the Constitution should be interpreted loosely had a greater effect on the early republic than the strict constructionist view that Jefferson held.
It is quite evident, in the example of the Louisiana …show more content…

Madison case to justify this statement. When Jefferson took office as the third United States President in 1801, William Marbury had still not yet received his commission letter to be a Supreme Court Justice, despite recently being nominated by the previous President, John Adams, and ratified by the Senate. Jefferson instructed his Secretary of State, James Madison, not to give Marbury his commission; he didn’t want a Federalist judge. Frustrated with Jefferson, Marbury filed a lawsuit in hopes of the Supreme Court forcing Madison to give him his commission, recognizing him as an official judge. Yet, Chief Justice John Marshall declared that the Court had no original jurisdiction over the case because in the Constitution, original jurisdiction applies only to cases involving ambassadors or states. Since Marbury was neither an ambassador nor a state, the Court had no jurisdiction over the matter; in other words, because the power to rule in this case was not expressly stated in the Constitution, it was prohibited. Because original jurisdiction didn’t apply, a lower court would have to hear the case before the Supreme Court used appellate jurisdiction to decide on the case. Thus, because the Supreme Court declared that the Constitution doesn’t give them the power to make a ruling the Marbury v. Madison case, Jefferson’s view of strict construction prevailed. Nevertheless, the Louisiana Purchase was more relevant toward the creation of our nation, and furthermore, Marbury v. Madison also represented loose

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