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Thomas jefferson and influence on american revolution
Thomas jeffersons contribution to the constitution
Thomas jeffersons contribution to the constitution
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Our third president of the United States, Thomas Jefferson, had great intentions when he was elected into the presidency. The actions that took place during his eight years in office reflect the principles that Jefferson believed in, and that is what he wanted to achieve. One of Jefferson’s beliefs was having an agricultural-based economy and life, rather than commerce and federal power. “He believed a person who owned a farm and worked the land would be economically independent, and that independence would develop and preserve wisdom, self-control, courage, and fortitude.
Kimberly Nguyen October 2017 Swanson 9:30 US History Unit 2 First Draft In 1803, Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisiana Territory, a land deal between the United States and France. “The U.S. acquired approximately 827,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15 million.” Jefferson sent James Monroe along with Robert Livingston to Paris to negotiate. Jefferson gave them a mandate to negotiate up to $10 million for purchase of New Orleans and all or part of the Floridas.
1. What changes did Jefferson try to make in the relationship between government and the people? Thomas Jefferson tried to make drastic changes in the government. The biggest thing that Jefferson tried to do was make equal opinions among the people and the Government. He also made sure that the people were elected as officials and had a say in the Government.
In the 1800’s Thomas Jefferson campaigned on the ethics of Republican belief of a weak central government, and to ensure these beliefs are kept one must rely on the principles of lower taxes, justice, and a lack of governmental restrictions. However, Thomas Jefferson failed to follow the very principles he promised to emanate as he created a government trading restriction known as the Embargo Acts, increased taxes due to the Louisiana Purchase, and followed John Adams ideology in the Alien and Sedition act and tried to have Samuel Chase removed from office on false charges. Thus, Thomas Jefferson failed to keep the philosophy of the Republican party and contradicted his campaign principles through the Embargo Acts, the Louisiana Purchase
I believe that Thomas Jefferson did the right thing even though he might have thought it went against the constitution. I also believe that if an offer comes up that you cannot refuse then you need to take it no matter what the consequences. The rest will work its self out. In 1803, Thomas Jefferson took the offer and bought the Louisiana
15) Thomas Jefferson believed that if America cut off trade with other countries, then those countries would cooperate with American demands. A problem with this, was when he used American trade to get the French and English to meet their demands by cutting off ALL trade with ALL countries. These were called the Embargo Acts of 1807. The Americans were more greatly affected than the French or British because the French and British did not completely rely on America, but the merchants and traders were pretty dependent on trade with the French and British. The Embargo Acts cut the American gross national product by 5% and weakened the economy.
In the election of 1800, also known as the Revolution of 1800, Jefferson was elected president and the government policy shifted from a a Federalist view to an Anti-Federalist view, but ideals were adopted from both sides to main unity. In the election of 1800, the viewpoint of both parties was publicized. The election was between Aaron Burr and Thomas Jefferson. Because they received the same number of ballots, a special election in the House had to be held. Ironically, Hamilton urged his followers to vote for jefferson as believed he was the lesser of two evils.
This purchase was also against Jefferson's beliefs as it involved treaties and circumventing the Constitution.
government. Another reason why Jefferson would be a better president than Adams would be because of his reasoning that the people should have the rights to elect their executive and legislative branch, but also decide by jury themselves. Jefferson thought this because without having the right of the people to vote in their government would make the government be too much like a monarchy. To prevent the government to be like a monarch he proposed a right that ,”all power is inherited in the people: that they may exercise it themselves, in all cases to which they think themselves competent, as in electing their functionaries executive and legislative, and deciding by jury themselves...that it is their right and duty to be at all times armed. ”(-Jefferson)
It became difficult to know what Jefferson’s thought on executive power because at times he showed indifference and other times he showed extreme interest in taking executive action in places that the Constitution leaves
He would whip his son for being sick and if he would not be able to provide any type of labor he would be punished. He also slept with over 600 of his own slaves and took advantage of his power against the poor. And when he died he only set free 5 of his slaves, all males of the Hemmings family. He knew he was not a good person and he knew that he did not make the best decisions but he also should have been punished himself for doing it all. Thomas Jefferson was big in debt by hundreds of thousands of dollars when he died.
After the victorious Revolutionary War, it was time for the newly developed United States to choose an intelligent but worthy leader for President that could establish a nation full of prosperity and stability. Sure enough, Revolutionary war hero General George Washington was unanimously elected by the public to serve as the first president of the United States of America. Being the first one, Washington had a big burden on himself and many duties to accomplish during his presidency. He set many precedents for future presidents and established a three department Cabinet. Also, John Adams was drafted to be the first Vice President, who would soon after become the second President.
He passed the Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798. Their original purpose of the law was to criminalize “false, scandalous and malicious” (A&SA) accusations against government officials. As impending war with France grew closer, Adams thought the only way to prevent internal rebellions was to suppress the speech of the French-favoring Democratic-Republicans, who sought to misrepresent public officials. Adams saw citizens as an impediment to national security, unlike Jackson who sought to represent them. Nevertheless, this violation of the Bill of Rights is simply another example of how presidential interpretation of the Vesting Clause expands their powers in the name of national security.
To make a point Indians mached to the Indians sea to make salt. This was illegal for them to do it even though it was their sea. Another thing that he did was to burn register cards that the Africans had to carry around even though it was their country. This was illegal as they were goverment property.
Andrew Jackson disobeyed a direct order from the Supreme Court, which it means he was above the law. I really wonder how Americans tolerated him, at that time, he was cruel to the Indian common man. Because of him, the Native Americans have the worst end of the Trail of Tears. They are the ones who are forced out of their traditional homes and sent away on a journey of pain and death. Those who had fallen ill, most of the time died, and those who had the will to move on were able to make it to the end and start new lives.
