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How Did Jim Crow Laws Affect The Civil Rights Movement

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Segregation and racial discrimination were a huge problem in America during the late 19th century and the first half of the 20th century. Jim Crow Laws were enacted from the 1890s till the 1960s in order to perpetuate segregation but The Civil Rights Movement that began in the 1950s sought to overturn a half a century of racial injustice. Many civil rights activists played an important role in obtaining suffrage rights for blacks as well as ending segregation in schools, the military, and other such institutions. There was a tremendous leap in a positive direction for the future of America after segregation and the Jim Crow Laws ended. After the Reconstruction period, the Jim Crow Laws were placed in effect in order to segregate black Americans from white Americans in the Southern United States. These laws were named after “Jim Crow,” a character in a popular satire that was meant to scrutinize public policy. They were meant to keep everything “separate but equal.” However, there was an inherent favoritism toward whites as shown in the example of Rosa Parks, who was supposed to give up her seat on the bus for a white man after a grueling day at work to sit in …show more content…

The aforementioned example of Rosa Parks was just one small step in the journey of ending racial segregation and discrimination, and demanding actual equality for all Americans regardless of the color of their skin. Every sequential individual social movement, whether it was a boycott or a peaceful protest or just an individual fighting for her or his human right to equality, fueled the momentum of The Civil Rights Movement until it was too big to be ignored. The voices of those who were oppressed could finally be heard and bring about

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Anyone who is not white must be exterminated from the face of the planet or thrown into slavery! That is what a racist jerk would say. But then again, no one would ever even consider listening to the racist jerk in the first place. Wrong. Threw out history, people of different color have been discriminated against again, and again, and again.

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Jim Crow Laws effected a lot of African-Americans. African-Americans were treated in disgraceful ways. African-Americans did not like the way life was going , but every time they tried to change something they were punished. Even the good Caucasians were murdered by their own people trying to help the African-Americans gain equality and respect you know natural human rights. Jim Crow Laws basically prohibited the right for blacks and whites to share anything.

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Jim Crow deeply affected every American. Whether you were black or white. Every day you would pass a sign for “white Only” or “Colored Only” if they wanted to use the restroom, or have a drink from a water fountain. Jim Crow laws were everywhere. I know this because there are so many primary sources showing the average african american’s struggle against segregation.

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By 1955, African Americans across the country, had begun the struggle for justice. Americans won civil rights gains in the South. Jim Crow enforced segregation between white people and black people in public places such as schools, transportation, restrooms, and restaurants. They also made it difficult for black people to vote and said that they are ‘separate but equal’. Jim Crow laws were made illegal with the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and that was the outcome.

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By refusing to give up her seat, Rosa Parks changed and made the Civil Rights Movement stronger than ever. Parks claims “it is better to protest than to accept injustice” and is completely justified in her actions because of the positive impact on African American lives. Parks made three huge impacts that fought against racism, which were hope, encouragement, and inspiration. To begin, Rosa Parks had run protests, which then caused people to also fight for equality. Due to her arrest in 1955, a boycott against the Montgomery buses was created.

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A fearless woman of courage, hope, and determination, and one with an everlasting impact and story. The story of Rosa Parks' courageous act of standing up for the rights of colored to be treated fairly, by a simple gesture, sparked a movement across the nation, that still influences all until this day. A movement that changed the structure of equality in the nation, an effect we still see to this day. In a time of racial segregation, the colored were treated poorly with strict limitations, such as separation from the white in public (schools, churches, bathrooms, etc.), and the social aspect of life, as it was rare for a white to give hostility to a person of color. Civil rights were also not given equally to the colored, lacking rights such

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The author of the Rosa Parks page emphasizes that, “By refusing to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama, city bus in 1955, black seamstress Rosa Parks (1913—2005) helped initiate the civil rights movement in the United States” (Rosa Parks). Simply put, Rosa inspired the rest of the African American communities around the United States to protest through boycotts whenever they had the chance to do so. Determined to get the bus segregation law overturned, Parks and her fellow NAACP

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Christian Stagliola U.S. History II H 5/1/23 Rosa Parks: A Pivotal Figure in the Civil Rights Movement The Civil Rights Movement in the United States was a significant social and political struggle aimed at ending racial discrimination and segregation against African Americans. This movement gained momentum in the 1950s and 1960s, with the support of many civil rights leaders and activists. One of the most pivotal figures in the Civil Rights Movement was Rosa Parks; she helped galvanize the movement and inspire others to take a stand against racial injustice, making her an icon of the Civil Rights Movement.

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The people who participated in the protest wanted to continue until their demands for equal treatment were met. They didn’t want to be put through getting arrested because they had to give up their seat because they knew that was unjust and unfair. Rosa Parks said, “The protest is keeping the people off the bus, and we know it is more than successful” (Rosa Parks Papers: Subject File, 1937-2005; Montgomery Bus Boycott; Instructions to car-pool drivers and passengers, 1955-1956). This boycott led to the bus system and local buses having a significant financial toll, showing how the African community had the power. The Civil Rights Movement was furthered by the brave acts of every individual and huge protests such as the Montgomery Bus, Boycott, which resulted in meaningful law changes.

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Four generations of African Americas lived through this system of isolation from the whites. The Jim Crow system emerged towards the end of the historical period called Reconstruction; a time when Congress had authorized laws intended to order relations between Southern whites and free blacks, also to bring the secessionist states back into the Union. The white southerners felt deeply threatened by increasing claims of African Americans for social equality and economic opportunity. In response, white-controlled state legislatures passed laws designed to rob blacks of their civil rights and prevent blacks from socializing with whites in public places. Majority of American states imposed segregation through "Jim Crow" laws.

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Rosa's revolutionary act, which served as a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement, shows how everyone can make a change by protesting and taking civil action. In the article Move to the Back, Rosa Parks said “I refused to go along with the unfair rules”. Rosa stood up for herself by refusing to listen to the bus driver because she believed that wasn't right for her to get treated in that way. When the bus driver asked her to stand up she refused even though it meant she would be getting arrested. If she just would have listened to the bus driver things wouldn't change it would keep happening over and over again.

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Rosa Parks, the Greensboro Sit-ins, and the Birmingham Campaign all validate the idea that disobedience generates social progress. The rebellious Rosa Parks kick-started the Civil Rights Movement through an individual act of defiance. On her way home from work, Rosa Parks boarded a Montgomery City Line’s bus. She respectfully paid her fares and made her way to the first spot in the “colored” seating.

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They referred to these limits as Jim Crow Laws. Jim Crow was a racial system that was created to enforce anti-black laws. Around this time, Whites were considered the “chosen ones” leaving Blacks to be inferior to them, and this created a pathway to these laws and encouraged them to treat African Americans poorly. Not only were African Americans excluded from public transport and facilities, juries, jobs, and neighborhoods, they were also limited and restricted from their rights as Americans such as voting or getting involved politically. Ultimately, these laws were seeming to become more and more effective, helping White Americans on one of their main goals; to ensure that Black men were not able

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Rosa Parks is an example of how unfair African Americans were treated in the United States, and her fight in battles such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Civil Rights Movement drove a plethora of others to join her side to change the way “colored people” were seen in America. Even as a child, Rosa Parks was met with memories of prejudices against black people.

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Racial segregation remained throughout most of the country until the 1960s. African-Americans did not possess the political rights that were granted to white people during this time. At this time, the civil rights movement pushed for equal rights and desired to change the nation’s laws and practices in regards to segregation. Protests and calls for self-reliance influenced equality across the country. With the civil rights movement came the “rebirth of feminism, the Chicano movement, gay rights movement, and the American Indian movement” (Henretta, 817-818)

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