One man, Vladimir Lenin saw that Russia was spiraling downwards, having lost two battles in a row and having the highest death count out of all the European countries he saw that a change was needed. Lenin was the leader of the Bolsheviks who were a communist group that wanted to draw out of the war and over thrown Czar Nicholas II. Preaching peace, and food he wanted, ¨the offer of peace, the salvation of Petrograd, salvation from famine, and the transfer of land to the peasants who depended on them,¨ (Document 8). People were drawn into this and, ¨increasingly taken in by the propagandists of the united Socialist Party and their internationalis ideas,¨ (Document 9). This combined with high death rates, starvation, communist ideals started the overthrow of Russia and the end of the war.
During the Russian Revolution, Lenin was the first Marxist leader of Russia from 1917-1924. For him, democracy was a form of the State, and in turn, a form of oppression. He believed that democracy was a way to make the people of Russia compliant. He saw Parliament as mask for the government, and that officials would make it seem like they were doing good for the public but end up going behind closed doors to make official changes in their favor. This is something he wanted to change.
Since there was such a large peasant population it was easy for them to rebel and win. Many troops were just simply peasants in uniform and when the tsar order the soldiers to shoot the people rebelling they didn’t and the tsar had no power.(doc.2).These peasant were known as proletariats, the growing class of factory and railroad workers, miners, and urban wage earners.(doc.4).Lenin, the leader of the Bolshevik party spread the works of Karl Marx to many factory workers with other socialist.(doc.4).Lenin was profoundly affected by his older brother Alexander’s 1887 execution for being involved in a plot to assassinate the tsar.(doc.5).The peasants tried to make a petition to overthrow the tsar’s reign but he refused to meet with them.(doc.1)This gave the peasants almost no choice but to revolt. Finally, in March the tsar is overthrown and within about a day there were no signs of the tsar because the peasants had burned or taken down everything that even made you think of him. Little did the Russians know that it was more difficult to construct a government than to destroy
Vladimir Lenin created the Communist party of Russia. Lenin was known as one of the greatest successors because of his intellectual thinking, and his leadership skills. The Bolsheviks are the name of Lenin's followers, and they believed that turning their country into a dictatorship would be more beneficial than a monarchy because the people would be treated equally. Lenin's philosophies contributed to the way Russia operates today and throughout the 20th century. Due to the decisions that Lenin made, the people of Russia had both positive and negative feelings toward him (ducksters.com).
Lenin broke apart the Russian Social-Democratic Workers’ Party by forming a separate Bolshevik party that represented a small minority of people (Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica par. 3). In January of 1905, unarmed protesters rebelled against the czar, but were killed by the Imperial Guard. Leon Trotsky rushed to support this rebellion and soon became the leader of the party. Trotsky’s actions caused him to be arrested, and once again, exiled to Siberia (Leon Trotsky Biography par.
Lenin’s actions are a prime example of a Bolshevik doing whatever it took for the sake of their country including fleeing to Switzerland, putting aside his beliefs for the sake of progress, and looking out for the future USSR from his deathbed. Lenin’s plan to save Russia would have been considered criminal, so he fled the country, his home, to avoid arrest from the czar’s secret police, still keeping in contact and working from a distance. When he returned from exile and gained power, given the ruined economy, trade, and production, Lenin put aside his plan for state-control and allowed a little capitalism in the New Economic Policy which recovered the country by 1928. Even after suffering a stroke Lenin voiced his opinion on Stalin as a successor, fearing the mishandling of power and his country’s fate. Lenin was a deserved leader of the Bolsheviks because he was willing to give everything to his
Along with the progress achieved by the Labour movement in Britain this would lead to a shift towards social democracy and the idea that socialism should develop naturally, as is the case in modern day Scandinavia. In a world without Lenin, socialism would not have the negative connotations of the Gulags, and would return to its humanistic roots. Moreover, this exercise in remodeling history does not exist in a vacuum. It gives us a principle which should be adopted the real world as well.
Although initially voiced by Karl Marx, communism or Marxism was executed with tremendous flaws by Russian political leader, Vladimir Lenin, in a series of revolutions and campaigns including that of the Bolshevik revolution. Marx’s and Lenin’s goals, however, were the same in their desires to abolish
Lenin, from the working class, wanted to give more power and land to the peasants in accordance to his background and socialist beliefs. “The revolution and subsequent redistribution of land from noble landowners to peasant smallholders entailed...consequences for agricultural production and food supply. As a result of redistribution, many landless households received a small plot of land” (Davies et al. 8). Lenin, in a socialistic way, redistributed land, which allowed the peasants who’d been landless before to own property.
The Revolution of 1917 changed the lives of many families. The people who lived around his time did not have advanced technology and their resourses always came short. Families would farm only to have enough food for themselves and no one else. That caused many people to go hungry during these harsh times. Russia's leader at the time ruled my legalism and forced the rebels against him to be stopped by secret armies he used to maintain his power.
The Russian Revolution’s leader, Vladimir Lenin, built his new proletarian government based on his interpretation of Marxist thought. This is what turned Karl Marx into an internationally famous figure more than 30 years after his
That’s why his doctrine Leninism called for a small organized group of intellectuals to lead the revolution, as they would be the only ones who could see beyond the daily necessities and ensure the accomplishment of the long-term goals of the new system (Rieber and Nelson 57-64). To succeed, the newly formed Bolshevik Party needed the full trust and obedience of the people, a feat manageable by infiltrating trade unions and eliminating all potential enemies of the regime. In October 1917, Lenin and his party seized power with almost no opposition and won the civil war that followed to establish full leadership of the nation. While this partisan approach worked well for the period of the revolution, it was far from the fundamental Marxist ideas of a rule by the people and in the end would only perpetuate class differences between those in the party and the rest. Realizing that, Lenin developed the idea of the fair socialist government, which guaranteed low prices and equal wages without consuming too much money itself, in his book The State and
Furthermore, they wanted to start revolution against decisions made by their tragic excuse of a czar, Nicholas II. These transactions proposed as the idea of a revolution gained followers and grew greatly in hopes to create change. These transactions were right because they opposed what the people needed, which was equal treatment and protection for not only people of higher authority, but yet for everyone. Once Lenin gained control of Russia as new czar, great changes were created. As proposed, Lenin followed through with his wanted changes and made them present in Russian society.
When the time came, and Lenin felt that it is suitable to take action, it can be argued that he did not look at Marx for answers, but due to his practical nature, preferred looking at the state that Russia was in, and based his actions on that. This was because Lenin felt that the world had changed since Marx’s time, primarily due to the development of
Vladimir Lenin was a person who had a certain thought in mind and he completed that thought without concern because that was what he believed in. He made selfless acts that showed his altruistic character as stated here in his own statement, “Lenin challenged his Marxists cohorts who argued that following the communist revolution a socialist state should be democratically lead. Lenin maintained and demonstrated through he writings of Marx and Engles that instead it would have to be lead by a ‘dictatorship of the proletariat’. Otherwise it risked reverting back to capitalism” (Vladimir Lenin). Here we are shown that if someone thinks that their actions will benefit others, they will keep at their decision until it has been accomplished, since that is their mine set, they will press on that certain mind set.