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How Did Louis Pasteur Contribute To Medical Research

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Various contributions to medicine were made from Louis Pasteur’s findings in immunology, medical microbiology, and chemistry. Immunology is the science that involves the way one’s body defends itself from diseases and infections. Pasteur’s findings in immunology lead to gaining more knowledge to prevent diseases in order to benefit the society in the long run. His contributions in immunology lead to learning new forms of vaccinations. Pasteur introduced the concept of vaccinations to prevent infectious diseases. A vaccination is a type of treatment given to people in need to cure or prevent a disease. This type of treatment contains a substance that produces immunity against diseases that may affect an individual’s health. It promotes immunity by …show more content…

He founded a vaccine for chicken cholera and it resulted in creating immunity. The chickens were given an old culture of the germs and became immune to the disease. After this discovery, Pasteur concluded that their bodies created a defense against the cholera culture. In addition, Pasteur applied his knowledge of vaccinations to finding a cure for anthrax bacilli. His studies for anthrax vaccines consisted of, preparing cultures of the bacillus after determining the conditions that led to the organism’s weakness. The vaccination procedure involved two different vaccinations in intervals within twelve days. The vaccines also had different properties to help find the most suitable vaccine for the infected organisms. Therapeutic vaccines were introduced in Pasteur’s studies of rabies. Therapeutic vaccines are vaccines that helps cure diseases or infections to one’s body. Rabies is an infectious disease that can spread from contact with an infected person. The contagious disease was primarily among mammals and resulted in it causing them behavioral imbalances and convulsions. Convulsions are when one’s body muscles constantly contracts and relaxes

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Jonas Salk was an American physician, immunologist and a virologist, someone who studies viruses. He set some goals for himself: “To establish an institute that would explore questions about the basic principles in life,” and “to make it possible for biologists and others to work together in a collaborative environment that would encourage them to consider the wider implications of their discoveries for the future of humanities (www.salk.edu).” Because of his goal, that he clearly stated, Salk became referred to as the “Father of Biophilosophy.” He was also named as the “Father of Biophilosophy” because he also didn’t patent his vaccine. Salk would have been richer by $7 billion if his vaccine were patented. (www.forbes.com)

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The concept behind immunization is to expose those to a very small safe bit of the most dangerous diseases that they may be likely to encounter at any point in life. We also regard protection against those same diseases coming into contact with our bodies. One of the first combined vaccines to be licensed by the FDA. It was put into the routine pediatric care in the 1940s and a staple of preventive service in the United States through 1990. There are four combinations involved in this vaccine.

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Louis Pasteur A chemist, innovator, and microbiologist, Louis Pasteur brought forth a wide number of accomplishments; large and small. A list of the most renowned achievements includes the discovery and invention of pasteurization, vaccines for both rabies and anthrax, and germ theory; all significant advances in the world of science. Beginning his life in the commune of Dole, located in France, Louis was now a part of the Pasteur family. He was described as an average student by his teachers in his early times, although having an artistic talent.

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Due to the smallpox epidemic threat, the inoculation procedure got popular in other places and for other similar diseases. The benefits of inoculation outweighed the risks for children. Boylston figured out inoculation could produce certain type of immunity for the virus which can terminate the infection and save lives. Also, he ensured from his experiments that the inoculation process had less fatal structure of the disease in the human body. The author illustrated that several obstacles were overtaken to prevent the outbreak from spreading, a contamination which infected numerous people in 1721, and there were many controversies about the inoculation process and experimentation to inoculate the disease into a healthy person.

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This was the purpose of helping the Russians with their illness. Thereafter, Pasteur conducted numerous observations with his colleagues while looking at the same theory . An example would be when finding a vaccination for the anthrax . Pasteur’s scientific

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Louis Pasteur made many significant contributions to science, including saving the milk, wine, and beer industry, expanding on the idea of vaccinations, and creating germ theory. He is considered to be one of mankind’s greatest scientists. Louis Pasteur saved many businesses that used milk, wine, and beer. He thought that a microorganism was in the large vats that the manufacturers used. He thought that because the vats were never cleaned, bacteria was getting into the liquid, and making it spoil.

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Immunizations can save a child’s life; due to the medical advances that have taken place, kids are now protected from many illness/ diseases. At one point in time, Polio was a horrible illness that is now preventable by simply receiving a shot (USDHHS, n.d.). Immunizations protect not only the individual receiving the vaccination, but others as well. Certain individuals are not suitable for specific vaccinations, therefore, if everyone else has the vaccination, the people who cannot are more likely to be safe from the illness (USDHHS, n.d). Generally, immunizations are safe, effective, cheaper in the long run, and can save families time.

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These discoveries are significant to me because they protect me. Because of Pasteur’s development of vaccines, I don’t have to worry about many virulent diseases. I also can be confident in the use of pasteurized products and avoid food poisoning because of Pasteur’s

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Ever since the dawn of time disease and sickness have plagued the world. Smallpox, Influenza, Polio, Measles, Mumps and Tetanus have ruled our lives until a major breakthrough in science, the Vaccine. In the 1700s inoculations began to be used to prevent smallpox. It was eventually created the vaccine by using the relatively harmless cowpox which made the patient immune to smallpox. The word vaccine which was derived from the latin word vacca which means “cow”.

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The purpose of vaccines is to prevent people from getting disease from viruses and bacteria, introducing a live or weaken disease into the body so it can build antigens to fight off infection that invades the body. Live Attenuated vaccines, Inactivated Vaccines, Subunit Vaccines, Conjugated Vaccines and Nucleic Acid (DNA) Vaccines are types of vaccine available today. In Live Attenuated Vaccines modifies the whole cell of a disease by placing it in a selective of different host to weaken it before placing it inside a human. Inactivated Killed Vaccines use radiation to kill the cell of the virus. A Subunit Vaccines simulate an immune response by only using the part of the virus antigen that does this the best.

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The topic of this report is the explanation of how the rabies vaccine works to fight against certain pathogens. This report will consist of a detailed description of the historical review of the vaccine, also explaining the summary of how the vaccination is prepared. The structure of the rabies virus is explained to understand how the vaccine will fight against the pathogens presented on an infected cell. The rabies virus was discovered to be one of many human diseases founded by Girolamo Francastoro, a 16th century Italian physician.

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Globally, vaccination has proved as a tremendous asset in curbing the spread of communicable diseases. Communicable disease such as smallpox, which is highly infectious, was thoroughly eradicated in the 20th century with the help of vaccines. Other notorious contagious diseases, such as measles, polio and rubella are also in the brink of eradication in this modern age through the widespread application of vaccines. By implementing mandatory vaccination, it’s not impossible to achieve that due to vaccination preventing new human carriers of disease from appearing. As vaccination prevents an individual from contracting a particular disease, the individual will not be a carrier for that disease, thus limiting the spread of the disease to others.

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One of the many benefits of vaccinating children is it saves them from life-threatening diseases. The many diseases which children are immunized from include, Measles, Mumps, Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis (whooping cough), Polio, Hepatitis A and B and much more. Long before the time of vaccines, there was a shocking rate of deaths that occurred worldwide.

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Vaccinations can simply save lives. It gets the immune system stronger to prevent viruses to affect our body. Vaccines do not make the body sick. Although, they do put a tiny dose of the disease in the person to strengthen the immune system to prevent an attack of a stronger dose of the disease. It is better to not have to deal with the disease at all than trying to deal with it after you

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I. There are numerous amounts of diseases all over the world. In the present time, these diseases are cured or contained by vaccines. A couple centuries ago, doctor Edward Jenner developed the first vaccine in 1796. He discovered this vaccine by observing his ambiance. Jenner realized that milkmaids (tend to cattle) frequently contracted cowpox, but after they convalesced they were immune to the deadlier disease smallpox.

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