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How Did Malcolm X And Mlk Affect The Civil Rights Movement

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MLK and Malcolm The civil rights movement was a social movement that happened from 1954 to 1968 in protest of the discriminatory actions towards African Americans. During this time, African Americans were discriminated against by being unable to vote and separated from white people in schools, hotels and restaurants, as well as being discriminated against in the workplace and even being unable to find a job. A set of laws called the Jim Crow Laws made this type of discrimination legal at local and state levels. To try to stop this racist behavior, African Americans took action, by holding marches, protests, boycotts, and more. The civil rights movement had many leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm. These historical figures, …show more content…

Whereas King and his compatriots fought for the goal of racial integration, Malcolm's Muslims spurned integration with "white devils" and urged separation. African Americans who desired integration, he charged, were ashamed of their race and wished they were white" (David Howard-Pitney). Martin Luther King Jr and Malcolm have different views on the civil rights movement due to their different upbringings, views on racial inequality, and actions they took during the civil rights movement. Martin Luther King Jr and Malcolm X had very different upbringings, which greatly affected their views on racial inequality and the civil rights movement later in life. King was raised in a well-off loving family, with both his dad and grandfather working as pastors. Education was prioritized, and he eventually became a pastor at the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church. "His charismatic leadership and inspirational oratory helped create black unity and resolve to keep demonstrating, often amid danger and adversity" (David …show more content…

"How can the so-called Negroes who call themselves enlightened leaders expect the poor black sheep to integrate into a society of bloodthirsty white wolves, white wolves who have already been sucking on our blood for over four hundred years here in America?" Malcolm X 1963 -. Malcolm's hatred towards white people is understandable, as he has been persecuted by them since he was young, but he was very adamant that all whites were evil. Martin Luther King Jr had a very different opinion on white people and the discrimination towards African Americans. King believed that African Americans should integrate with whites and that only being desegregated was not enough for full racial equality. Opposing Malcolm, King did not believe that separation was good, and that blacks and whites should be equal and be together as a community. "There is no scale of essential worth; there is no divine right of one race which is different from the divine right of

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Malcolm X believed in doing whatever it took to finish what they started. On the other hand, Martin Luther King Jr. wrote to the white clergymen. He explained to them, “But since I feel that you are men of genuine good will and that your criticisms are sincerely set forth, I want to try to answer your statement in what I…” (King ). Martin Luther King Jr. wanted to show the men that even though they treated them poorly, he still believed they were good men in their hearts.

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Malcolm X believed that black people must no longer view themselves through white lenses since black people will never value themselves as long as they subscribe to a standard of valuation that devalues them

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King believed that everyone should work together, while Malcolm X still thought that Blacks and Whites should be segregated. Quoted in George Breitman, “The Last Years of Malcolm X: Evolution of a Revolutionary”, Malcolm X says “…(W)e have to learn how to how to own and operate the businesses of our community and develop them into some type of industry…” By this, he implied that African American communities should be separated from White communities. However, this leads to further separation rather than eliminating discrimination. King’s belief was that all men are equal and should not be judged based on the color of their skin; therefore, the separation of Black and White communities should not exist.

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Throughout the American 1960’s there was a Civil Rights Movement. This movement gained a lot of traction within a short amount of time through many people. There were two leaders with opposing tactics but had the same goal reined in the movement. One leader was Martin Luther King with the tactic of Nonviolent Civil Disobedience and integration. The second leader was Malcolm X with the tactic to fight back and to have the communities better themselves by being separate.

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The Civil Rights Movement inspired racial harmony between blacks and whites in America. The Movement was led by many leaders and activists. Some of the biggest leaders/activists were Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. They both had different philosophies on how to earn freedom and civil rights. The big question is whose philosophy was better in the 1960s. Martin Luther King believed that blacks and whites should join together as one country, but the only way to achieve that was through nonviolence.

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MLK’s “I have a dream” speech promoted the idea of integration. He believed that the races were created equal and that blacks should be respected as American citizens. Malcolm X followed Muslim principles and believed that he would protest “by any means necessary.” He would do whatever needed in order to obtain freedom for African-Americans whether it be violence or nonviolent. Malcolm opposed integration and believed that blacks needed to fend for themselves in the fight against whites.

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King was frustrated with the treatment of minorities, like African Americans, he believed that change that occurred slowly would benefit society better than change that was achieved quickly. In Document. B, King explains how he wanted his children to be judged by their character rather than the color of their skin. King directly addresses whites when he says, “ With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to climb up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day”. From this excerpt, one can infer that King wanted African Americans and whites to enjoy the good and bad in life together.

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The Civil Rights Movement lasted from 1954 to 1968 in the United States to abolish racial segregation, and discrimination throughout the country. This movement allowed many regular people who had a noble sense of purpose, to protest and make a difference in this country. Two people involved in this movement were Cesar Chavez and Robert F. Kennedy. Cesar Chavez was a Mexican-American activist who used nonviolent methods to fight for the rights of migrant farm workers. Robert F. Kennedy was an American lawyer and politician.

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(document c) "We will meanwhile be working among our kind, in our black communities," said Malcolm X. Malcolm X wanted to have people separate to be with their kind. But Martin Luther King wanted people to come together and join hands. Regardless of good and bad, people should be able to work

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Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X had been very important leaders to the Civil Rights movement. Their differing philosophies had made them unique, and brough differing perspectives to the 1960s. In the 1960s, society had been cruel in their treatment of African-Americans. Segregation was still in place, and hate and violence to African Americans had been at a high. The Civil Rights movement had been a big step for African-americans as they fighted for equal rights and the end of segregation.

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Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were two influential men who served as important figures for the Civil Rights Movement. The two men came from diverse backgrounds and had contrasting views in life about religion and African American’s stance in society. Malcolm X was born in Nebraska and had great amounts of exposure to racism. Martin Luther King was born in an educated family in Atlanta, where he experienced racism, but to a lower extreme than Malcolm X. Although they passed away long time ago, they continue to live on today in a world independent of segregation. Martin Luther King and Malcolm X used opposing principles to achieve equality for blacks; King utilized integration of both races and nonviolence as opposed to Malcolm X who separated the same races and employed non violence so as to achieve the same goal.

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Martin Luther King Jr said,“We must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools”. In the late 1960s, racial tension was high, African Americans were not given the right to vote, the right to a fair education, and the right to a fair judgement. This then led to the separation of schools and the destruction of a normal livelihood. Dr.King and Malcolm X, two men in the face of oppression rose up to challenge the racial barrier, thus changing the world forever. Although Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X seem to have mutual respect and an equal understanding of the inequality, their philosophies were quite different from each other.

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The beginning of the Civil Rights movement was the beginning of a new America. It cannot be pinpointed to a certain day, location, or person. Two young black men, however, have risen up to be the most recognizable faces of the new era: Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm Little (X). These two men are polar opposites in many aspects. Martin Luther King Jr. was in the middle class, whereas Malcolm X was in poverty.

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Focusing specifically on the opposition of racial segregation, The Civil Rights movement symbolized the need for change across America. Between the years of 1950 and 1960, events such as; the March on Washington, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, speeches, protests, and sit-ins, directly defined such opposition. Due to such events, two outstanding leaders of their time, Martin Luther King Jr., and Malcolm X emerged into the public eye and began to impact the Civil Rights movement. At a turning point of the century, the two men took charge and became icons across the world while resonating significantly with African American minorities. With such in mind, the two men had extreme differences in their morals, ideals, and religions; however, both deemed

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During the tumultuous period of the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 60s, the goal for bettering the lives of African-Americans was desired by many. However, the means of attaining that goal, varied greatly among the representatives of the movement. The African-American civil rights efforts were spearheaded by men of peaceful protest for integration, such as Martin Luther King Jr., and in contrast leaders such as Malcolm X who expressed separatist ideals. Other groups of civil rights advocated took an outright violent approach, such as the Black Panthers.

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