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How Did Mansa Musa Contribute To Mecca

500 Words2 Pages

If you could would you be the richest person in history, then give all your riches to needy? This is exactly what Mansa Musa did on his Hajj(pilgrimage) to Mecca. Mansa Musa was one of the great influential leaders of Mali. Mansa Musa lead Mali to become a site of cultural exchange. However trade, religion, and ideas and knowledge are also effects that lead Mali to become a site of cultural exchange.

The great empire of Mali was located in west Africa. Mali was a large empire that reigned from 1235-1600 AD. Mali contributed to the ever growing trade routes throughout Africa. Famously Mali traded their abundant amount of salt for gold. Through the gold and salt trade Mali became rich of gold. Mali was part of trade systems with other cities and empires they traded knowledge, ideas, as well as physical items and goods. Mali had many great leaders including Mansa Musa. …show more content…

He ruled from 1280 to 1337. In 1324 Mansa Musa took his famous Hajj. The Hajj,is one of the 5 pillars of Islam, and requires a pilgrimage to Mecca. Mansa Musa took 60,000 people carrying supplies and bags. He also brought 500 gold slaves each holding a gold staff and 80-100 camels each carrying 300 pounds of gold dust. While walking through towns, Mansa Musa would hand out gold to all the people he saw. This made Mali extremely popular because by handing out the gold he was showing the wealth and strength of Mali. You may be wondering how Mansa Musa got all that gold, from trade, specifically gold and salt

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Well definitely not for religious purposes. Mansa Musa took the difficult journey here strictly to trade lots of gold for salt and set up a trading bond for future trading. If the city Taghaza had so much salt and Mansa Musa had more gold than he knew what to do with and not a lot of salt, it was the perfect trade bond for Mansa Musa. This was the perfect trade bond since salt was worth its weight in gold and used for many things, and Mansa Musa had tons of

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There are 5 pillars of Islam, one being a Hajj to Mecca, that Muslims take part in to prove that they are good Muslims. Mansa Musa went on a Hajj for his religion, but he had other intentions for participating in this journey. Mansa Musa was a very wealthy leader of Mali who decided to go on this pilgrimage to Mecca to complete one of the 5 pillars of Islam, and he gave some of his gold to people who lived in the cities along the way where salt was abundant and gold was very valuable. Mansa Musa went to Mecca for his religion, but had other motivating factors. Mansa Musa could have gone through Timbuktu, but instead he decided to go the longer route, through Taghaza and Walata.

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Wallerstein described how Cairo’s “economic crisis was accompanied by a breakdown of its monetary system.” The dramatic drop in the value of gold, which people majorly depended on as currency, showed that the economy there had clearly declined tremendously due to Musa’s distribution of gold in Egypt. Just as Alkhateeb stated, “the effect that Mansa Musa’s visit had on Egypt clearly shows the wealth and importance of the Mali Empire, even when it encountered far-off lands.” By the end of the fourteenth century CE, the economy in Egypt experienced a depreciation due to the substantial decline of the currency system. Although Mansa Musa set out on the Hajj in order to help others in need by generously giving out bountiful amounts of gold, the results ironically turned out to have a significantly negative impact that lasted for as long as 12 years—over an entire decade—until the Egyptian economy could gradually and finally recover from the damage Mansa Musa had

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