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King Mansa Musa Research Paper

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Mansa Musa, the famously rich king of the Mali Empire, was born in 1280 in the town of Niani, which is now part of modern-day Mali in West Africa. His father, Faga Laye, was the brother of Sundiata Keita, the founder of the Mali Empire. Mansa Musa ascended to the throne in 1312 after the death of his predecessor, Abu Bakr II. A devout Muslim, Mansa Musa practiced Islam, which was the dominant religion in the Mali Empire during his reign. In 1324, Mansa Musa embarked on a pilgrimage to Mecca, known as the Hajj, a journey that would greatly impact both his life and the history of the Mali Empire. During his pilgrimage, Mansa Musa traveled with a large entourage, including soldiers, servants, and slaves, as well as a caravan carrying vast amounts of gold. His display of wealth along the pilgrimage route left a lasting impression on those who saw him. Mansa Musa's generosity and the sheer amount of gold he distributed earned him a reputation as one of the wealthiest and most benevolent rulers of his time. …show more content…

However, his legacy continued to benefit the empire long after his death. Under his rule, the Mali Empire experienced significant prosperity and stability, thanks in part to his efforts to promote Islam and strengthen diplomatic ties with other Muslim states. Upon his return from the Hajj, Mansa Musa focused on further promoting Islam and education within the Mali Empire. He commissioned the construction of mosques, libraries, and schools, and he welcomed scholars and traders from across the Muslim world to Mali. This cultural and intellectual flourishing helped to solidify the Mali Empire's influence and prestige in the region. Before the Mali Empire, the Ghana Empire existed in the region. Mansa Musa's name, Musa, means "the king" in the Mandinka language. This title was significant to him as it symbolized his position as the ruler of the Mali

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