Introduction Robert James Lee Hawke was born on the 9th of December 1929 at Bordertown, South Australia. Robert Hawke was the 23rd prime minister of Australia, being in office for the longest period of time. He had been the Australian prime minister for eight years and has contributed immensely to the Australian society throughout his political career. As a prime minister, two of the most significant contributions he made were the Economic Summit of 1983 which produced a “Wages Accord” with trade unions and reforming the Australia’s education and training system. The accord improved economic growth with inflation and cut real wages.
He came to see Newcastle with his team where he met his wife, Jean Ross. Therefore, he married Jean Ross on 28 December 1877. The same year of his marriage, he got involved in NSW colonies politics . By the time he was 34 years old, he had become the youngest speaker. He could control the disorderly members by removing them from the floor of Parliament.
WWI was one of the most brutal wars. The Western Front campaign overshadows the Gallipoli campaign when considering Australia’s involvement in and commemoration of World War I. Australia had only been a country for less than 13 years before it entered the war. The Western Front campaign took place around Belgium and France on the 1st of July 1916. On that first day there were 57, 470 casualties (troops killed or wounded).
Caroline Chisholm was an English philanthropist known for her work of female immigrant welfare in Australia. From a young age, she knew she was destined to work for humanitarian causes. She commenced several schools for less fortunate girls overseas and in Australia. Caroline was known as the Mother of Australia and she helped transform the state of life in early Sydney and later influenced Australia more broadly. Caroline Chisholm definitely left a prominent legacy by starting the Australian colonies first employment office for women and later introducing work contracts to Australia.
The Battle Of Lone Pine was a war fought by the Ottoman Empire and Australia during the campaign of the First World War. Australian soldiers contributed in this battle significantly during the Battle of Lone Pine as they supplied soldiers, was a major problem to the Ottoman empire and caused the war from the beginning. In the year August 6, 1915, the Battle of Lone Pine was taken place in Chunuk Bair. Lone Pine was an action that was one of the most famous assaults of the Gallipoli campaign.
Sir Wilfrid Laurier served as a member of Parliament for over forty years. He was the leader of the Liberal party from 1887 to 1919, and prime minister of Canada from 1896 to 1911. His accomplishments were on such a scale that he is remembered today as one of Canada's greatest political leaders. When Laurier became prime minister, he took over a country that had been politically adrift since the death of Sir John A. Macdonald in 1891. Four prime ministers had followed Macdonald in quick succession.
During World War 1, more than sixty-five million men from thirty countries fought. One of these countries was Australia, who joined not long after Britain. The Western Front campaign should not be over shadowed when commemorating Australia’s involvement in World War 1. A commemoration is remembering those who have passed away. The Western Front went from 1916 to 1918 and was situated from north-east France to Belgium.
The miners in the Eureka Stockade fought as hard as they could to change the gold licences to be fair. The Eureka Stockade shaped Australians colony, because we wouldn’t have as much democracy today. In the Eureka Stockade some of the key figures were John Humffray Basson, Peter Lalor, Timothy Hayes and Anastasia Hayes, with the miners. Robort Rede and Governer Hayes, with the Governor.
Federationist, prime minister, MP, speaker and judge. These are all the important roles Edmund Barton has played in federal parliament. Edmund Barton was born on the 18th of January 1849 and died in 1920. Protectionist party Mr Burton Was apart of the protectionist party. This party was a group of people that focused on protectionism.
As the world grew more populated, to many Australians it seemed that Great Britain was both a physically long way and also very different to Australia. The Australia of pre World War II was now very different to the Australia colonised by the British so many years earlier. In 1919, Australia had, for the very first time, been considered a fully self-governing nation and was asked independently of Great Britain to be a part of the Treaty of Versailles (Carrodus, Delany and McArthur, 2012). Prior to this, Britain was responsible for all political agreements for Australia (Museum of Australian Democracy).
During World War 2 (1939 – 1945), Australia had a variety of impacts on both its government and its people. The war had a great effect on the place of indigenous people in Australia as indigenous men and women joined services throughout the country. The Aboriginal Australians, both the men and the women had contributed in the second Great War. Meanwhile, when the Aboriginals of Australia had jobs during World War 2, Australia’s economy boomed with the help of the war as many Australian troops had gone out to fight for the British. The economy had boomed during the period of the Second World War as Australian products could be produced as well.
Magna Carta The Magna Carta, also known as the 'Great Charter ' was a significant and influential document sealed by the King of England, King John in 1215. This year marks the 800th anniversary celebration since the Magna Carta was signed in Runnymede, Surrey on June 15, 1215. This essay will discuss the historical background of the Magna Carta.
Should Australia change the date of Australia Day? Some of you may be wondering why this is such a controversial issue and some of you might already know. If you don’t know why I’ll tell you. The date that we celebrate Australia Day is not the date we became our own country, you may be thinking “so what?” well I’ll tell you, the day we are celebrating is the day Great Britain invaded Australia and the start of when they tortured and killed thousands of the Australian indigenous people, there are multiple dates available that were important to Australia or represent Australia and this date has no monument recognizing the day
As patriotic Australians we pride ourselves to be a nation that accepts and respects the beliefs of all cultures, but on this historical day majority of Australians tend to forget the true meaning behind the celebration. If you ask today’s society, what they did this Australia day mass numbers would respond with “binged on alcohol” and “indulged in a barbecue.” Consequently, this day cannot be called a national celebration when some of our fellow Australians are grieving while others are out celebrating an occasion they know little about. Giving due regard to the indigenous people and their mostly negative perspective on this issue should be a priority. A new date, not the 26th of January should be established, as rather than unite, it seems to divide Australians into different viewpoints.
We all know the excitement of waking up on a Saturday morning and taking a family trip to the zoo! Walking around the zoo seeing the animals that you can’t see everyday. Well to think that your fun family trip to the zoo is supporting the captivity of animals. Animals should not be kept in captivity because the animals will suffer from boredom and stress, the population of wild animals decrease, and we are teaching people that keeping these animals locked up for our entertainment is acceptable. Do you think of that when you go to the zoo?
