How Did The Geography Of Africa Influence The Development Of Early African Kingdoms And Empires?

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Africa is the second-largest continent in the world, with diverse physical features such as deserts, forests, mountains, rivers, and savannas. The geography of Africa played a crucial role in shaping the development of early African kingdoms and empires. It influenced their political, economic, and social systems, as well as their interactions with neighboring regions. This essay explores how the geography of Africa influenced the development of early African kingdoms and empires.
The geography of Africa led to the development of diverse political systems. The Sahara Desert, for instance, “acted as a barrier that prevented the spread of Islam and Christianity into sub-Saharan Africa”. As a result, many African societies developed their own