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How Did The Jim Crow Laws Affect The Civil Rights Movement

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The civil rights movement was a massive non-violent social movement from 1954 to 1968 that brought people together to end racism and racial segregation (Hamlin). During this time, African Americans played a crucial role in the fight for their own and other people’s civil rights, or the rights of a citizen to have social and political freedom and equality (Hamlin). African American women were one of the underappreciated pillars of the civil rights movement. They changed America one act at a time. Through leading organizations and movements, recognizing segregation in higher institutions, and defying segregated social norms, African American women significantly contributed to the civil rights movement.
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The Jim Crow Laws were state laws that enforced racial segregation between the 19th and mid-20th centuries; these laws were unjust and segregated schools, transportation, restaurants, and even housing (Georgia College and State University). Their effects could be seen in the previously mentioned landmark case Brown v. Board of Education. The unrighteousness and lies of these laws paved the way for black women to defy segregated social norms. For example, Rosa Parks who was unwilling to give up her seat in a crowded bus to a white person, and Diane Nash who led the Nashville sit-in movement which made way for the founding of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (NCC Staff). Another example includes Gloria Richardson who led successful protests as head of the Cambridge Nonviolent Action Committee. Richardson was openly fierce and was seen sometimes questioning the nonviolent nature of the civil rights movement. She helped find and lead the Cambridge Nonviolent Action Committee (Derek). The actions of these women had eye-opening effects which highlighted the unjustness of segregated social

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Dorothy Height once said, “Greatness is not measured by what a man or a women accomplishes, but by the opposition he or she has overcome to reach these goals. ”Surely greatness came to this country once African American women stopped being disregarded and became embraced. Women were disregarded from more male jobs like becoming a doctor or a lawyer. Also women were forbade from certain colleges and weren’t taken seriously. However, some believe that an organization and one women guided the Civil Rights Movement further than any women had before.

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After years of preaching, Lucretia’s focus turned from being a Quaker minister to being an abolitionist activist. “In 1833, Mott, along with Mary Ann M’Clintock and nearly 30 other female abolitionists, organized the Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society.” (NPS Lucretia Mott nps.gov). The Philadelphia Females Anti- Slavery Society quickly became a significant group composed of white and black women who were progressive thinkers. Outside of their meetings, in which everyone was treated equally, there would often be mobs protesting.

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Women have had a lengthy battle when it comes to freedom. Women such as Shirley Chisholm, Robin Morgan, and Gloria Steinem helped lead women in the Women’s Liberation Movement. Shirley Chisholm is an important character in taking action to make men and women equal. Shirley was the first African American women elected into congress in 1964, she battled the oppression women faced in working in male-dominant jobs, and worked with pride. Robin Morgan was a writer who was very dedicated to feminism and fighting for women's freedom, she was apart of the New York Radical Women.

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“Laws passed after the Civil War to limit opportunities for African Americans” are widely expressed as Jim Crow Laws (“Jim Crow Laws”). These laws suppressed African Americans for about 77 years, affecting their lives in the worst way possible. Under Jim Crow, African Americans were “separate from white people in society” (“Jim Crow Laws”). Jim Crow Laws had a huge impact on lives of African Americans.

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Jim Crow was is not a person, but he did affected millions of people around the world. Crow came to personify the system of government-sanctioned racial oppression and segregation in the United States. Jim Crow laws changed the segregation of public schools, public places, public transportation, the segregation of restrooms, restaurants, and drinking fountains for whites and blacks. He changed the way that people were separated by skin color.

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One of the two most prominent fights for civil rights for specific communities in the 20th century in the United States were the Women's Suffrage Movement and the Civil Rights Movement. The Women’s Suffrage Movement advocated for the right to vote for women living in the United States of America. The Civil Rights movement faced the systematic suppression and oppression of African-Americans and utilized various different techniques of non-violent in order to overcome the system set against them. While there are many similarities and differences of both movements that were instrumental in the correct way to fight oppression, both utilized non-violent intentions and techniques to overcome their obstacles.

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Jim Crow Laws effected a lot of African-Americans. African-Americans were treated in disgraceful ways. African-Americans did not like the way life was going , but every time they tried to change something they were punished. Even the good Caucasians were murdered by their own people trying to help the African-Americans gain equality and respect you know natural human rights. Jim Crow Laws basically prohibited the right for blacks and whites to share anything.

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7-8) The fact that women have not openly protested for their rights, and have often been submissive to prejudice and discrimination illustrates why Chisholm takes a stand for women instead of African American. She believes that though race relations in America had begun to improve, women would always be overlooked and thought of as incapable and inferior due to their position in society. As an African American woman, she is an embodiment of a strong, determined, and passionate woman who believes in equality for all, not just the agglomerate of whites and men at the time. All in all, as aforementioned, Shirley Chisholm may have made the choice to stand up for women’s rights instead of African American rights because she believed that women, unlike African Americans who would soon reach racial equality as America faces the issues that arise from segregation and discrimination, would continuously be classified in a position subordinate to men and society unless women spoke out for the rights they believed all Americans

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"Segregation is the adultery of an illicit intercourse between injustice and immorality." The Civil War was one of the biggest wars in American history, resulting in many different changes and laws in American life. During the Post-Reconstruction era, one of these changes was the Jim Crow laws in the South. These laws created segregation and treated African Americans like second-class citizens, as well as stripped rights from African Americans that were guaranteed to them by the Constitution. The Jim Crow era in the South was very discriminatory and led to the loss of rights and, at times, the loss of lives.

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The civil rights movement was arguably the most important movement that has happened in the history of the U.S. This movement had gotten people equal rights. This movement helped everyone get treated equally because they used to treat people differently for their skin color and they’re race in America. But therefore they passed these laws and African American gained equality and improved in social conditions because they were getting treated equally after they passed the law of the civil rights movement. This movement affected all over America because not only did it give African American rights but they gave women the right to vote and to do more in America but it really helped out all of America.

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Many groups, including the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), were formed to challenge the laws through court cases and sit-ins. The Supreme Court slowly began reversing prior Jim Crow authorizations and past decisions. One of the most significant court cases, Brown v. Board of Education, declared that separate but equal schools violated the fourteenth amendment. This historical decision by the court gained widespread public attention and sparked the civil rights movement (Moore). Organizations like the NAACP conducted sit-ins in publicly segregated places to protest against the states that were refusing to abolish Jim Crow laws.

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The civil rights movement from 1945 to 1980 was a transformative time in American history, marked by sweeping efforts for equality and justice for African Americans. During that time, civil rights activists and government officials played a vital role in advancing the movement, working together to break down legal barriers and raise awareness of the need for change. Through grassroots mobilization and leadership, civil rights activists energized communities and launched the broader civil rights movement. At the same time, government officials worked to enact laws and policies that protected and enforced civil rights. This DBQ evaluates the role of civil rights activists and government officials in advancing the civil rights movement from 1945 to 1980, focusing on the most significant examples of their efforts and influence for equality.

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The SNCC created a valuable space for black people to create monumental steps on the path to better rights, “SNCC organizers drew equal inspiration from the self-determining cultural practices of black southerners “ (P.56) With official reprimands towards unfair rights, the SNCC was able to grab the attention of both whites and blacks. The SNCC had Ella Baker, “Two years earlier in the summer of 1963, Bernard Lafayette, a veteran of the Nashvile student movement, and his wife, Colia, a Mississippi organizer who had worked closey with NAACP leader

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Women's Rights along with African American peoples rights are two things that have been fought for ages and ages. After the Civil War, many people started advocating for women's rights, especially African American women. In the year 1851, a Woman’s Rights convention was held in Akron, Ohio, to help fight for women's rights. Sojourner Truth made a big difference in this movement. Truth helped further rights for slaves and women through her “Aint I a Woman?”

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In order to look at the impact that the Civil Rights Movement had on society today it is important to first look back at where it all began. The author will base her opinion around the change in American culture, as America is one of the most powerful countries in today’s modern society and many countries follow the lead of America. The fight for justice and equality went on for many years in America and it has become one of the most well known movements in history. The note to take action all started when the African-American citizens decided that they

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