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How Did The Romans Build Their Huge Empire

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After reading the chapter and learning more about the Romans I think creating their huge empire was an achievement, but not the only one. I believe how the Romans came to be and how they were able to create their huge emperor is their achievement. I believe explaining how Rome came to be can explain how they transformed into this amazing empire. From the beginning Rome wasn’t always strong and maybe we can learn something from that. They were weaker and weren’t always rich, but with power they were able to bring the world under their rule.
Early in their history the Romans were ruled by kings. Some say this wasn’t the best time for the Romans and it even mentions in the book on how they looked back on it uneasily. During this time Italy didn’t have enough resources to actually defend themselves, so they became warlike people. Going on the offensive could save them resources and actually help them get new resources. When Lucius Junius Brutus rose up overthrew the monarchy is when the …show more content…

Under the rule of the monarchy they focused more on resources than actually expanding their empire. If the Republic never began who knows if they would of been powerfully enough to expand and conquer. Rome began focusing on gathering territory to help with it’s growing population. The Romans allied with most of Italy and had territory to help their citizens. Doing this also helped the Army because having these territories and more citizens helped it grow.
The Republic of Rome didn’t have many changes to it’s government structure from the monarchy. The difference was instead of a king, there were two elected officers or consuls. They basically chose what laws and other things like that would go through. Unlike the King, each consul could veto the other one’s ideas or decisions. Things like that could lead to long arguments and anger. So if emergency situations only a dictator would be assigned for six months

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The News Ela staff say, “Rome had tangled with Germanic tribes for centuries, but by the 300s “barbarian” groups like the Goths had advanced beyond the empire's borders.” The Germanic tribes and the Romans could not agree on border disputes for the land. Without having an agreed-upon border, the Germanic tribes simply kept going. This alone was forcing the military to work extremely hard to defend the vast territory it was alleged to defend. To add to this, Rome had to occupy all its empire, not just the part that was threatened by the Germanic Tribes, and these parts too were being attacked by barbarian tribes.

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WT Notebook Journal 2 During the period of the Early Empire, Roman expansion and change marked the end of the Roman Republic. Growth changed the ideal of the republic and new problems surfaced within Rome itself. Increase power in the Senate which led to a less democratic society and increase military power for the Greeks as well as civil wars between Rome and the provinces were some of the political changes that were prompted by Roman expansion. Socio-economical changes like high taxes due to the wars and movement towards cities, increase unemployment, and income disparity caused by the dispute between patricians and the plebeian were promoted by Roman expansion.

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Ancient Rome Timeline Events Territorial Expansion Romans control all of Italy 270 BCE After many civil wars the Romans conquered and gained all control of Italy in 270 BCE. This event led to the beginning of the romans reign to power and control. This event was important to the history of Rome because it was the first step in a long reigning empire. Along with that, If this event never happened the Roman empire would virtually not exist. This is because the expansion that happened during this event started the whole upbringing of one of the most powerful empires.

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From 100-500 CE, Rome was attacked by the Franks, Goths, Huns, Visigoths, Ostrogoths, Vandals, Angles, and Saxons (Doc 4). Rome lost many troops being attacked by all of those groups and their military was weakened because of it. Their weakened military helped the fall of Rome because one of the primary reasons Rome was one of the strongest empires in

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War would be Rome’s primary tool for expansion, they learned swiftly to be defiant in the face of danger. Near the end of the trouble with Carthage they refused to surrender and in so doing they chose an uncertain future. History shows Rome triumphed in the end, Rome’s army was able to adapt to virtually every situation. “For while the Carthaginians entrust the preservation of their liberty to the care of venal troops; the Romans place all their confidence in their own bravery, and in the assistance of their allies. From hence it happens, that the Romans, though at first defeated, are always able to renew the war; […].”

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The Roman Empire and Roman Republic were two distinct periods in the history of ancient Rome. The Roman Republic was established in 509 BC, following the overthrow of the Etruscan monarchy. It lasted until 27 BC when the Roman Empire was established under the rule of Augustus. One of the main differences between the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire was their form of government. The Roman Republic was a system of government where elected officials represented the people.

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This is a quote from Octavian himself talking about the republic. “In my sixth and seventh consulships [28-27 BC], after I had extinguished civil wars, and at a time when with universal consent I was in complete control of affairs, I transferred the republic from my power to the dominion of the senate and the people of Rome…After this time I excelled all in influence [auctoritas], although I possessed no more official power [potestas] than others who were my colleagues in the several magistracies.” ( Before Octavian became had complete control of Rome, he had to gain control of over the senate. After returning from Actium Octavian controlled most of the Roman military. He decided that resigning would do no good for Rome, so he decided to slowly gain power.

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During The rise Roman Empire a powerful ancient civilization first because of location and resources. “Julius Caesar started to build Rome as a great city and empire by also focusing on military strength in order for Rome to overcome other great civilizations such as the Ottoman. ”6The Roman Empire became a powerful ancient civilization first because of location and resources. Also great leaders such as Julius Caesar that started to build Rome as a great city and empire by also focusing on military strength in order for Rome to conquer other great civilizations such as the Ottoman Empire The roman empire fell because of germanic barbarians.

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For example, one of the main differences is that the Roman Republic was ran by people and the Roman Empire was ran by an emperor (Admin).   Therefore, there governments were ran very differently as well. Another difference between the two is the Roman Republic was not capable of handling the amount territories while the Roman Empire could ( Admin). Basically, each time period had a variety of differences based on what each period thought was better.

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Once free the Romans established a republic. Roman kings were elected from each of Rome's major tribes. The exact nature of a kings power is uncertain, he may have held near absolute power, or may have been the chief executive of the Senate and the people. Another reason the Roman

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The establishment of the Roman Republic was the result of a series of struggles against kingship in ancient Rome. The circumstances that led to the establishment of the Republic can be traced back to the overthrow of the last Roman King, Tarquin the Proud, in 509 BC. The Roman people were dissatisfied with the rule of the Etruscan kings and sought to establish a more democratic form of government that would limit the power of any single individual. One of the key elements of the Roman Republic that made it democratic was the system of checks and balances that was put in place to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

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“Why did the Roman Republic fall?” The Roman Republic did not fall simply from one cause, rather many external pressures that brought on political instability and destruction. There were multiple pressures that lead to the downfall of Rome including ambitious generals, changing politics, client armies, and a desolate Senate desperate to remain prominent. Many significant people of the time, who wrote letters and speeches on ancient Rome, help to build detailed recollections of the political warfare that took place between 78-31BC.

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4 ½ centuries later Julius Caesar rose to power thus threating the principle by his position as council. But then the senators feared that this would lead to a monarchy for what their ancestors fought to eradicate. a group of conspirators called the liberators started to discuss plans for Caesar assassination. Leading them was the senator guyus casus longanus and his bro in law Brutus though it was a hard choice for Brutus to join them as he owes his life to Caesar but he had to because opposing unchecked power wasn’t just a political problem for Brutus it was a personal as he is the defendant of Lucius junius Brutus himself.

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Arminius decided to attack the Romans while they were on the road going north to quell a rebellion. Arminius split off from Varus, in order to gather his troops and kill the Roman soldiers left in the towns. Arminius displayed hit and run attacks over the next four days. Each attack was devastating, because the legionaries were spread thin, because they were in a formation that would have looked similar to a legion marching home, not marching to war. After the destruction of the legions, Germanicus was sent to avenge the Empire.

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These barbarian invasions had heavily contributed to the fall of Rome because once Rome was under barbarian rule, the city was left in ruins. The roads were in disrepair, bandits made travel unsafe and cities and businesses began to decline and disappear. This made it much more difficult for the Romans to get around because of how unsafe travel had become. Also, if it weren't for the barbarians Rome would still have its leaders, and emperors, and still be in good condition. The barbarian invasions of Rome were significant because they were the ones who finally ended it for Rome.

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