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Evaluate the extent to which religious ideas of the second great awakening
How did the second great awakening affect reliogion movements today
Religious impacts of the great awakening
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The Second Great Awakening transformed the American religious landscape through, a more utopian view of the human status. In addition, the Second Great Awakening came about to teach society moral and social values. In light of this, Revivals or camp meetings were a key part of the movement and attracted hundreds of converts to new Protestant faith. Also, the Second Great Awakening's focus on social reform led to a period of antebellum and an emancipation by Institutions.
Many of the slaves were released from their bondage, often with nothing more than the clothes on their back. With no property, no money, and often no education, what were these newly free men and women to do? This amendment was successful in its goal of abolishing slavery, but it in turn created many problems with the freed slaves. To counteract this, subsequent legislations were passed to assist in the shift from slavery to
The Antebellum Reform Movement includes: the Second Great Awakening, Abolitionism, Temperance, and Women’s Rights. The Great Awakening is one of the most notable events in the history of American religion. This event was a religious revival, that not only affected religion, but it also influenced the prison reform, the women’s rights movement, abolishment of slavery, and advancements in literature. The Abolitionist movement, was formed by groups and individuals with the purpose to end slavery.
The Great Awakening had a profound impact on Henry because his mother and father chose to worship in different churches. This is an important key to both his character and the kind of political leader that he became. His mother was involved in the Presbyterian revival. His father stayed with the Anglican Church. In 1745, when Henry was just nine years old, the Great Awakening brought a barnstorming English evangelist.
Mormonism is a continuation of the Protestant Reformation because Joseph Smith, the founder of Mormonism, had announced that he “had been visited by an angel and taught the foundations of one true religion” when the U.S. was at the height of the Second Great Awakening (“Mormonism”). The Second Great Awakening was essentially a Protestant religious revival movement so in an American context, Mormonism would be more likely to be considered a continuation rather than a wholly new religion with roots or connection to any other religion. Yet, while Mormonism is a form of Christianity, it is distinct enough from traditional Christianity to form a new religious tradition (sect). Mormonism uses the same words found in Christianity, but it actually
America’s Bible culture began with the colonists’ prevalent usage of the KJV Bible. With an increasing Protestant identity in the colonies and the conviction that God’s favor was upon the land, two Great Awakenings surfaced in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The first Awakening, led by a KJV Bible inspired Methodist, George Whitefield, emphasized the personal conversion experience. The movement along with the KJV Bible spread throughout the south paving the way for the second Great Awakening, which was in part formed out of resistance to American deism. Stressing a morally reformed Christian nation, the second Great Awakening brought about a form of evangelical Christianity.
The United States in the first half of the nineteenth century was awash in reform movements led by dreamers and activists who saw injustice and fought to correct it (Shi, 391). The visions of creating a perfect nation were carried out and the ideas of equality, liberty and freedom were extended to all people, regardless of their races, genders, religious beliefs, and social classes. The advocates of abolition, women’s rights, mental health care, education, and religious reforms through spreading their ideas and mobilizing people profoundly changed the American dynamics. Thoughts and efforts to weaken slavery were never new to Americans, yet it was not until the 1830s that the flares an immediate abolition everywhere sparked.
The Great Awakening was a radical spiritual movement that broke the traditional religious standards. Instead of relying on college educated clergy men to enlighten the masses this movement established the importance of commoners to convert the masses by placing the responsibility of educating the nonbelievers on each individual. (115) The Urban North religious revival coincided with a political upheaval regarding paper money and land banks.
At the time of the Second Great Awakening, America was a society full of changes in many subjects. The start of the nineteenth century began to criticize controversial topics and social tensions between groups. These contributions caused disputes that would transform into reforms for the minorities facing inequality. The new denominations, women, and slaves experienced discrimination from others for their statuses in society. First, branches of Christianity expanded during the Awakening, and, in turn, the rest of the world hated them for their beliefs.
Slavery was a major part of the american way of life, but there were many causes of the resistance to it. Even though many states in the United States opposed and are resisting the act of slavery, many events had a big impact on the ending of slavery. The second great awakening, industrial revolution, and abolishment movement are underlying forces of growing opposition to slavery in the United States from 1776 to 1852. The opposition and abolishment of slavery changed american history.
At the beginning of the nineteenth century, American society began to focus on the welfare of minority groups. Women’s suffrage and abolition were rooted as deeply as the history of America, but asylum and prison reform sprouted with the Second Great Awakening, a movement that occurred in the early 1800s. The Second Great Awakening was led by religious leaders who advocated for changes in American society through the unity of the American people (Doc. Due to the Second Great Awakening, reform movements were established between 1825 and 1850 in order to represent the changes the people sought for in the issues of slavery, suffrage, and asylum and prison reform. The social aspect of the abolition movement led to the visible democratic changes in society and politics.
“Independence, free will, and personal effort are considered primary virtues that contribute not only to personal achievement but also to the success and well-being of the nation.” This quote, stated by Charles Finney, means that people must be able to choose for themselves and make their own decisions in order for the country to become better than it is. The Second Great Awakening began for several different reasons, consisted of many different church revivals and leaders, and ultimately had a lasting impact for several more years after the end of the Second Great Awakening. There were several different factors that led up to the Second Great Awakening. Some such factors are listed by Richard Kaplan in his article titled, The Second Great
This was how more wide spread ideals of abolition came about. The emergence of new denominations and egalitarian principles helped advance the Abolition
In the mid 18th century, the First Great Awakening swept across British North America. The decline of orthodox Calvinist belief made way for the protestant perspective of christianity. The most influential preachers for this awakening were Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield. John Edwards, as he started it. Edwards started in 1930 Massachusetts.
In the wake of the second Great Awakening in the early 1800’s, societal morals regarding slavery, lack of rights for women, the prison system, education, and other institutions were questioned. Unitarianism stressed salvation through good works, and both religious converts and transcendentalists initiated social reform movements in an attempt to improve the moral state of America. Two of these movements that included perhaps the most controversy and struggle included abolitionism and women’s rights. Although both the abolitionist and women’s rights movements were able to eventually create lasting societal and political change, the fact that only a small portion of the population had any democratic rights showed the initial weaknesses of American democracy.