Similar to how the March sisters in the novel "Little Women" by Louisa May Alcott experience personal growth and moral development through their trials and triumphs, children in literature and real life often undergo transformative journeys that shape their understanding of right and wrong. The influence of role models, societal pressures, and personal experiences plays a pivotal role in molding their moral compass and guiding their decisions. In the coming-of-age novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, Jem and Scout Finch navigate a world of racial prejudice and moral conflicts, learning important lessons about justice and empathy. Characters change from naive and innocent children to righteous and empathetic individuals, as shown through …show more content…
As their relationship with Atticus and the neighborhood changes, their perspectives on danger change as well. For instance, Boo Radley was once a threatening creature, but as the children make the decision to become more open, he becomes a friend. Scout and Jem's decisions are influenced by their evolving understanding of Harkin 2 morality and justice, shaped by their father’s teachings and the injustices they witness, leading to their transformation from naive children to empathetic and righteous individuals. Atticus's guidance significantly shapes Scout and Jem's moral development and their understanding of justice. Atticus teaches Scout and Jem that “you never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view. until you climb into his skin and walk around in it” (Lee #). This lesson on empathy helps Scout and Jem understand and respect others' perspectives, influencing their actions and judgments. For instance, it later allowed Scout to defuse the mob’s intent on lynching Tom Robinson. This lesson is further reinforced through Atticus’s own …show more content…
The trial of Tom Robinson and the racial injustices in Maycomb deeply impacted Scout and Jem, shaping their views on morality and justice. The unfair conviction of Tom Robinson shocks Jem, who cries, “It ain't right, Atticus” (Lee #). Jem’s emotional reaction signifies his loss of innocence and discouragement with the justice system. This moment is important in shaping his understanding of the harsh realities of racism and injustice. Scouts are also affected by the trial, although in different ways. Scout reflects on Maycomb’s racism after the trial, believing “there's just one kind of folks. Folks” (Lee #). This reflection shows Scout’s growing awareness of human equality and her rejection of Maycomb’s discrimination. Her innocent yet insightful observation highlights her righteousness and empathy. Children's experiences with societal prejudice continue to shape their actions and beliefs. Atticus doesn’t understand “why reasonable people go stark raving mad when anything involving a Negro comes up” (Lee