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How Does Gothic Architecture Influence The Development Of Art And Art?

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How can architecture in the Medieval Era have such great influences on changes in the development of art and music? Christian churches hold perfect examples of the beautiful architecture that prevailed during this time. These extensive sculptures and designs were considered to be, “Romanesque” and “Gothic.” They changed the artwork and music throughout the mid-12th century and 16th century in Europe. The Romanesque architecture dominated Western Europe for 200 years, this is how the Gothic architecture developed. Although they are similar, they do have some differences. “Romanesque architecture is massive, low, and solid-looking. Round Roman arches, thick walls, and small windows are typical of the buildings. ... It is the pointed arch that most clearly makes Gothic building look different from Roman and Romanesque work. In the older style the semicircular, round arch was used everywhere.” (Site 1) These styles of architecture took years to build and were very complex. …show more content…

The weight of the ceilings often caused building to collapse and push the walls outward. These problems made it difficult to make structures with any amount of height. Because of this builders, focused more on the lacy ornaments and details on the inside. This opened up a new style of architecture, the Gothic Flamboyant style. The stone window tracery was prominent in many buildings including: town halls, guild halls, and even residences. This drew more and more people into the villages and cities which helped stabilize the economy. Other types of art that originated from the Gothic style was paintings. These paintings came 50 years after the architecture and sculptures. “The Gothic style in painting was practiced mostly in the following four crafts: panel paintings, frescoes, manuscript illumination and stained glass.” (site

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From 500 to 1500 AD Europe was not in a dark age, because of their advances with the Gothic Cathedrals, their conquests in the Crusades, and their organization within their Government. During 1163 through 1345 Europe had many architectural advancements, such as the Gothic Cathedral and the Notre Dame. According to the Gothic Cathedral document in Universities and Cathedrals it states,”Common features of gothic cathedrals included architectural innovations, including: large columns, high ceilings with ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows.” This quote supports that Europe was not in a dark age because it shows how many architectural innovations were made during this time period.

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It cost less money, since there was less building materials work with, it looks better, it represented power and prestige, it is very strong and can hold a lot of weight, and it creates more space like when it is used to make a dome. This was done when the Romans arranged several arches in a way to create a half circle to put on top of a circular wall, acting like a

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For example, both stories are mainly in a large house/mansion. Edgar Allen Poe’s “Fall of the House of Usher” is an example of Gothic literature because it has a melancholy atmosphere throughout the story, which gradually increases throughout the story. While Julio Cortazar’s story “House Taken Over” has a nicer atmosphere to it until the end. Both genres are similar because they have a twist to the story that is unnatural, almost imaginary. The stories are different, however because the atmosphere are both different from each

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While art varies in many ways, one can also easily identify many similarities between cultures. These similarities and differences have been seen and identified throughout history as art has continued to evolve. Architecture is no different, meaning although two grand structures were built on different sides of the world, similarities can be drawn between them. These similarities are consist of symbolism, architecture, and materials used in the structures. For example, the Hagia Sophia and Charlemagne’s Chapel both share similarities and differences through their histories and the architecture and decorations that make these structures so grand.

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The influence of the Architect in the Gothic style from the Middle- Ages was rapidly spreading throughout the world reaching United States of America. The structure has survived through time and destructive whether. The Gothic

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Most people look back in time to see old architecture, and admire the beauty of the older buildings. These buildings are stunning, but what makes them so beautiful? Most Architectural styles follow certain characteristics of their time, and amplify them at a much larger scale. We can see this at almost every single style in history. The gothic style is not the exception.

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Gothic arts are associated with the architectural works, which are characteristically distinct from other normal works. One of the characteristics is the soaring luminosity and a sharp upward edge of the roof. For example, St. Petersburg cathedral in Russia is made with a sharp edge at the top of the roof,

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The Gothic Influence Although the word “Gothic” is often associated with supernatural creatures or haunted, abandoned places, the word actually originates from an elaborate style of architecture. The reason that the word “Gothic” has become associated with these ideas of horror and death is because the architecture was thought of the ideal place for mysterious, suspenseful, and dark stories to occur. These types of stories became known as the Gothic genre. The Gothic literary genre often includes elements of fear, death, and strong emotions, and is set in set in a dark or mysterious place.

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The bishop desired to attract a mass audience and sought an architectural style that created a sense of awe and that reflected the majesty and power of God. One way he did this was through greater amounts of interior light and space. Thankfully the weather in this part of Europe was cool enough to allow the design to abandon Romanesque architecture. Naturalism influenced the style of its architecture, sculptures, and stained glass was majorly contrasted with earlier Romanesque architecture in European cathedral architecture. This is how the Gothic style was developed.

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The Romans also created aqueducts, although not very artistic the aqueducts are a great example of extremely practical use of innovation and architecture. The Roman architecture is relatively similar to Greek architecture, they were inspired by the Greeks existing work and changed their own styles around it. Most Greek architecture was made to honor the gods. The Roman architecture carried the important theme of the pursuit of pleasure, an important part of Roman culture. Greek architecture was mostly extravagant only on the outside with bland interior.

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The Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris underwent modifications to the existing vaults to alter the curve to accommodate the new enlarged widows. The building was modified to include flying buttresses (1175-122, 1225), which in turn allowed the nave to be built to a staggering 108 feet high. The flying buttresses, a main feature of High Gothic design, dispersed the weight and supported the walls even under the pressures of wind (Wilson 2009, 73). Notre Dame in Paris was the first Gothic cathedral to use the flying buttress system (Wilson 2009, 75). The illumination of the space at Notre Dame underwent a transformation as well by removing the band of oculus windows placed under single lancet windows and replacing them with double lancet and rose windows, therefore increasing the proportions of glass in the clerestory (Tansev 1996, 491).

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During the middle ages there were many periods of art styles that existed, Byzantine, Romanesque, and Gothic. The art style which I prefer is the Gothic style, the gothic period is more colorful and creative type of style. While the Byzantine and Romanesque were focused more on architecture and a bit unrealistic and gothic was more realistic and dimensional. Gothic is my preference because I enjoy the use of bright colors and unique pieces like the stained glass that were used as a replacement for windows in churches.

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The roman style of building was heavily influenced by the Greeks. They used the same grand style as them but put their own twist on it. Their most famous building was the coliseum and consisted of many Columns and arches. Arches were the signature sign of Rome. They were strong, they saved money and resources, they looked good, and they were a symbol of power and wealth.

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The designs & structure of this style was inspired by the medieval architecture (Figure.02). Though both styles begin with the term ‘Gothic’, each styles has its own significance. [Fig.01 – Saint Gatien’s Cathedral, Tours, France] [Fig.02 – St. Patrick’s Cathedral, Melbourne, Australia] There is a common public notion that both, gothic and gothic revival styles of architecture carry similar intentions behind their designs. But, in my point of view gothic revival style has been misinterpreted to be the same as the gothic style of architecture. While in reality, the intention behind the gothic revival style is to bring out more aesthetic values to buildings such as romanticism and

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Mankind has always faced many natural obstacles, one of them being the harsh elements of the weather. In order to protect themselves, humans began to build shelters to keep warm and survive. This acted as the roots that gave rise to the industry of architecture. As time has passed and societies have come and gone, the advancements in architecture have continued to grow, but never again has there been a time more influential and lasting on architecture than the era of the Greeks and Romans. Their architectural achievements revolutionized modern architecture in a way that is still being used to this day.

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