Chapter thirteen begins as Tom starts to cry as he decides he is going to leave his life behind and become a criminal. He meets up with friend Joe Harper, and he seems to be in a similar state. Joe was whipped by his mother for drinking some cream. The boys meet Huckleberry Finn and convince him to come along on their journey. Around midnight the boys meet at the riverbank and steal a raft to head out to Jackson’s island.
Summary: During a night on the river, a heavy fog sets in, separating Huck and Jim. The next morning, the fog clears up and Huck finds a sleeping Jim. Huck decides to wake him up, but decides to play a mischievous game with Jim and acts as though the previous night was only a dream. Eventually, Huck apologizes to Jim, and Jim reveals that he had thought Huck actually died and was brokenhearted.
When he finds Jim again, he lies and tricks Jim saying that Jim was drinking and fell asleep and it was all a dream. However, when Jim sees the trash in the river, he knows Huck was lying to him.
Huck dislikes being with his father so he fakes his own death and runs off to meet Jim, who has also run away. The two go on adventures together down the Mississippi River. Huck and Jim encounter a steamship swarmed with murdering thieves and being taken in by a family which is eventually murdered. Jim then is taken away to a plantation. Huck is loyal enough to try and rescue Jim and they ride off into the sunset when Jim is freed of slavery.
No one recalls how the feud started, but know two people have been killed that year, one from each family. The two feuding families attend church together, holding rifles in their laps, while the minister preaches about brotherly love. Later, Huck’s slave takes Huck deep into the swamp to show him some “water-moccasins”, but really they find Jim there who tells about how he followed Huck to shore the night they wrecked, but did not try to call out to him being scared of being caught. The next day Huck learns that Sophia ran off with Harney Shepherdson and later in the woods he witnesses Buck and another Grangerford get killed a gunfight with the Shepherdsons. Extremely disturbed, Huck goes down to Jim and the raft and they take off downstream.
A couple days later, Huck finds Jim, but Jim has a hard time believing it because he’s supposed to be dead. Jim tells him that he ran away from Widow Douglas’s, which makes Huck feel guilty keeping him. They venture to a cave on the island and stay there until the storm stops. During the storm, a dead man washes up, but Jim doesn’t let Huck look at the face because he says it’s bad luck. Huck starts to get bored on the island so he decided to go into Illinois to get news of things going on.
Huck arrives at the Phelps house he becomes to feel lonesome, because the droning of bugs and quivering of leaves make it feel “like everybody’s dead and gone.” He says that, generally, such a feeling makes a person wish he were dead too., as he approaches the house, dogs swarm around Huck, but soon a slave comes out and yells at the dogs to scram. The slave is followed by two black children, a white woman, Aunt Sally, and two white children. The white woman welcomes Huck, thinking that he is her nephew Huck. Aunt Sally then calls Huck into the house and asks questions about his journey, and because of this Huck is forced to lie, but when Aunt Sally starts to ask about his family Huck finds himself stuck.
"I will, sir, I will, honest – but don't leave us, please. It's the – the – Gentlemen, if you'll only pull ahead, and let me heave you the headline, you won't have to come a-near the raft – please do." Huck tries to keep Jim safe and to make sure he does not get caught by telling lies to the men on the river who is his boat. He starting to learn to consider others and that lying would lead to consequences. Through society and his experiences with Jim, he learns that some white lies can also protect people as long as it does not lead up to more lies that would cause more problems.
Huck, Jim, the king, and the duke traveled south on the raft for several days. The king and the duke tried to cheat people in different towns while traveling south, thinking that as they travel farther away from their hometown the people would be less aware of them. All these attempts however were futile as the people learned about their tricks and the general public “jumped in and pranced them out of town”. Huck and Jim started to get worried about the King and the Duke when they both started to have private discussions among themselves. Due to this Huck and Jim decide to ditch them as soon as possible.
Jim wants Huck to keep running, but Huck’s having a good time with his new friends and refuses to go, until he sees Jim getting whipped by the overseer. Huck tells him he’s sorry and that he wants to help him, just before the family is attacked by the Shepardson’s. Huck’s newfound friends are killed in battle over their daughter running off with a Shepardson boy. So Huck escapes with Jim during the confusion. They meet some swindlers who want to turn Jim in for ransome.
The initiation stage consists of a road of trials, several different events that shape the hero and lead them to become more prepared for their later trials. This extended step represents the main “journey” or treks that the hero goes through in order to reach their destination. (Bray). Huck goes through four major trials before being able to move to the next step of his journey. Each of these steps provides Huck with a better understanding of himself and his journey, and change him in some way.
As they approach the raft, it seems as if Jim is about to be caught. However, Huck thinks of a plan and when the men ask if they can look in the raft, Huck responds
Individuals often say that the right way may not necessarily be the popular way, but standing up for the right thing, despite it being frowned upon, will be the true test of one’s moral character. This relates to the moral growth that Huck Finn experiences throughout his journey. Mark Twain’s controversial novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, can be said to be a compelling story about how one individual, Huck Finn, goes against society’s ideals. Huck’s moral development can be said to be based primarily on those around him, especially Jim. Many instances also influence Huck’s morals, particularly during the raft journey that will change his beliefs and morals.
The working class in 1900. The people of the working class had hard working conditions and poor living conditions. They had no time for leisure because they had to work long hours simply to survive. They did not possess the funds to engage in leisure activities such as attending the theatre or playing sport.
Summary In this chapter, Jim was scared to be alone on the raft while the others were away. The duke put a robe on him, and he covered his face with blue paint. He put a sign next to him saying he is a sick Arab. The king dressed in new clothes to impress people, and he and Huck boarded a steamboat to take them to the next town.