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Impact Of Christopher Columbus On The Island Of Hispaniola

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Literary Analyze of From an Account, Much Abbreviated the Destruction
“1518-1519 the indigenous population of the major had been greatly reduced… far fewer than the pre-Columbian population of at least several hundred thousand” (Ostler Pg 11). Christopher Columbus discovered the island of Hispaniola, (current day Haiti and the Dominican Republic), on December 5th, 1492. News about Columbus’ discovery of the new would spread all across Europe which leads to more expeditions toward the mainland. Christopher Columbus explored for the Spanish Empire so naturally, they would profit off the land and it Indians, but the native people of the island of Hispaniola did not cooperate with the Spanish, this would lead to many horrific massacres and rapes …show more content…

Columbus sent word about his discovery to King Ferdinand, which later would be responsible for the deaths of most of the Indian population. As the Spanish rained terror across the island, rumors were spread about the atrocities committed by the Spaniards. Bartolomé de las Casas is a firm believer in the Christianity faith, so when he first heard about the rumors, he felt that it was his duty to form a social reform towards the well-being of the Indians. Bartolomé de las Casas traveled to the island of Hispaniola to see for himself if the rumored treatment of the native Indies were true. When Casas arrived at the island he was devastated from what he saw. Casas recorded in his book, “the Christians entered and began the devastations and perditions… a Christian will eat and destroy in one day” (de las Casas 68). Destroying the homes and the crops that belong to the Indians contradict the Christian belief of peace and prosperity. Casas heavily emphasizes the word Christians, which because the Spanish culture is very religious toward the Christian faith, but he also does this to show that the way they are treating the Indians goes against god. Casas will do the same again later on when he described the horrific executions that took place at

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When Christopher Columbus sailed to the Americas he had the plan to sail through the Indian river to get to Asia, but because you aren't able to sail through America to get to Asia he ended up in Hispaniola an island in the Caribbean. In my opinion, I think that Columbus set sail to Asia but ended up in Hispaniola In the beginning the Hispaniola were very kind to the Spaniard, but after a while the Spaniard started to take over their land and eventually killed most of the Hispaniola population and sold the rest as slaves. I say this because In document B (the letter) Christopher Columbus had said that “I took possession of all of them for our most fortunate King...no one making any resistance. This shows that Christopher Columbus had taken over

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In Bartolome de Las Casas writings, A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies, he writes to the King of the atrocities that are occurring to the people of the New World. Las Casa states, “They are innocent

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On October 12, 1492, an Italian merchant by the name of Christopher Columbus landed on an island in the New World. With him he brought three ships and a small crew of Spaniards. After exploring other islands, Columbus came one that he called Hispaniola; here, they found seemingly primitive and naϊve natives that they immediately began to take advantage of. However, little did they know that this first meeting would bring exploration of South and Central America that would wreak havok among the Natives. Throughout the period of European Expansion, Natives were ripped from their home and forced to work day in and day out.

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However, the Natives had not done anything wrong to make the Spaniards act to cruel towards them. Las Casas wrote in great detail what the Spaniards did. He wrote of the destruction and slaughter that the Spanish brought to the Natives. Las Casas wrote about indians being thrown into pits of stakes. He wrote of children being torn away from their mothers and killed.

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After leaving the chapel those [Indian] men threw the images to the ground, heaped earth on them, and pissed on top, saying, “Now will you yield good and abundant fruit”; they offered this insult because they had buried the images in a tilled field. Seeing this, the lads who watched over the chapel ran to their elders, who were in the fields, and told them that Guarionex’s people had desecrated the images and had jeered at them. The Indians immediately left what they were doing and ran crying to tell what had happened to Don Bartholomew Columbus, then governing for his brother [Christopher Columbus,] the Admiral, who had sailed for Castile. As the viceroy's lieutenant and governor of the islands, he brought those wicked men to trial, and their crime having been established, he caused them to be publicly burned at the stake. (Pané)

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Instead, the Spanish explorers wanted to claim the newly found lands for Spain and to return the good news back to his investors back home, Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain. Around 1494, Columbus wasn't effectively able to govern and Christianize the Natives in Hispaniola, so

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In spite of the fact that he fizzled in his endeavor to arrive at Asia, he did land in the Bahamas and the Caribbean, where he established the framework for European colonization of that district. Since the fifteenth century, social analysts have contended over the way of Columbus' achievement; his administration of the Spanish states secured in the Caribbean, his treatment of the local Indians who existed there and particularly his case to the status of "pioneer" of America have incited a mixed bag of responses extending from hero worship to reproach. Columbus' notoriety has long been disturbed by the way that his triumphs in route and investigation can't be divided from the legacy of abuse and viciousness that check European association in the New World (Zamora, Lois Parkinson). Any record of his works and his deeds must start with the affirmation that Columbus' "revelation" of the Americas prompted the obliteration of to the extent that four-fifths of the local populace of the locale (Bartosik-Vélez, Elise). Conceivable the most critical record of Columbus' investigations, his diary, has been lost.

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The natives welcomed Columbus and his men onto their island but Columbus was only drive by greed. Columbus sent a letter back to spain over exaggerating the amount of resources on the island. Soon after the message was sent spain started to build their first colony in the new world and Columbus was the governor. Life for the natives got a lot worse as columbus saw them as lower beings. He enslaved them, forcing them to mine for gold with awful living conditions,little to no food, unsanitary water, and he even sent boat fulls of the natives back to spain.

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For countless years, the Natives suffered under the hands of the Spaniards. Slavery, abuse, war, theft, and much more were the result of Spain taking over the Natives homeland and the Native people themselves. In the year 1542, Bartoleme de Las Casas wrote a manuscript called “Brief Account of the Devastation of the Indies”, which held a very detailed account of how the natives suffered, and the actions of the Spaniards. This paper will be a brief summary and analysis of the destruction of the Indies. The Indians were said to be very moral people.

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