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Imperialism In Hawaii Dbq Essay

843 Words4 Pages

Imperialism is a style of government that strives to expand its territory by either invading other nations or forcing them to submit to its control through political means. Countries engaged in imperialism to expand their territory and power. In America during the 1860s, industrialization was on the rise which increased the demand for raw materials to support the mass production of goods and the growing population of the Country. America sought to capture Hawaii because of the island's abundant resources. During this time, Hawaii was governed by a monarchy and was home to many American planters who benefited from the rich resources. The United States annexed Hawaii because of the desire for new markets and cultural superiority which improved …show more content…

Cultural Superiority was the belief that the US was above other countries and it was their duty to spread civilization to “inferior” people. Document 2 is an excerpt from a speech made by US Minister John L. Stevens. The speech states, “There is a considerable number of intelligent, energetic, and excellent citizens… But these unaided and alone people cannot make the necessary changes in the existing conditions of things”(Doc 2). The author believes that there are many intelligent people in Hawaii but their potential is being wasted as they are unable to be successful with the current conditions under Hawaiian rule. He feels that the US must intervene and seize control of the government in order to provide the Hawaiian people with a secure setting in which they can be successful. Document 6 is an excerpt from a journal article advocating for the annexation of Hawaii. The document explains many reasons for the annexation including the idea of Cultural superiority. The text states, “It is the duty of the United States to extend its free institutions to other quarters of the globe wherever possible (doc 6). The United States believed since they were superior to everyone else, they had a duty to help other countries be like them. The United States used this idea as a justification for imperialism, they argued that instead of conquering a civilization, they were simply helping it. This idea is racist and unfair because it argues that Americans are automatically superior to all other nationalities just because of where they are

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Treaty Of Reciprocity 1875 And The Tariff Act Of 1890

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The well tied power players from the United States who were apart of the Hawaii League, were granted access to the Hawaiian Kingdom because of the Treaty of Reciprocity in 1875. With that access they grew their wealth and power with their businesses that included the export of goods that were produced in the Hawaiian Kingdom. Had that access never been made possible, the tools that were developed towards the annexation of Hawaii, may not have matured. The Tariff act of 1890 put more pressure on a subject that was already weighing in on the people who wanted to get rid of the Hawaiian Monarchy. Without that extra pressure the annexation of Hawaii may not have happened so

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The Pros And Cons Of The Annexation Of Hawaii

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How Did Queen Lilliuokalani Influence The Government In Hawaii

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However, Hawaiians were very displeased with the way their government system was being changed abruptly. When Queen Liliuokalani came into power subsequently after, King Kalakaua, the people urged for her to create a constitution for them to gain their rights back. Although, it was not shortly after that a committee of white businessmen were held responsible for her overthrow. When the news of “annexation” was being introduced, the Hawaiians were infuriated by the thought of it. In efforts to oust the idea of annexation, they created a petition, which they hoped would be enough for the United States to recognize.

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How Did Western Imperialism Lead To The Decline Of Hawaii

278 Words | 2 Pages

When Western presence commenced to escalate in Hawaii, it ultimately would lead to the collapse of its monarchy and annexation to the U.S. Its downfall may have started when western Christian missionaries began to populate the island in order to initially spread Christianity. This would eventually lead to the education of ali’i children, who were the monarchies’ broods, and this would serve as the foundation for exposing these Hawaiian children to the lifestyle of Western society, such as Liliˋunokalani. However, this would only strengthen the power of these missionaries as their population began to grow. For instance, this eventually lead to the establishment of a constitutional government.

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160 Words | 1 Pages

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The United States has inflicted imperialism on the island Hawaii on January 17, 1893. They did this by overthrowing the government which was a monarchy and its ruler was Queen Liliuokalani. Then by overthrowing the sugar planters who overthrew the Queen, President William Mckinley was able to obtaining the territory for the U.S after the Spanish-American war. The U.S wanted to obtain Hawaii because of its monopoly on Sugar and its Sugar exports to The United States. The United States wanted to obtain the territory also to get rid of taxes on them and the business, and wealthy people were losing their ability to manipulate the government and wanted it as a naval base like pearl harbor.

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921 Words | 4 Pages

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The overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom took place in Hawaii on January 17th, 1893. The overthrow was when the Hawaiian Monarchy was taken down and lost its sovereignty. The Overthrow happened because, The annexationists wanted more power. Some people involved were King David Kalakaua, the Hawaiian league/ Committee of safety, Robert Wilcox, Queen Liliuokalani, and Lorrin Thurston, John Stevens, Sanford Dole, Jame Blount, Aloha Aina, American businessmen. The result of the Overthrow was unjustified.

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What Were The Benefits Of The Mahele Of 1848

488 Words | 2 Pages

As the foreigners developed massive businesses and corporations, they started to hire Hawaiian employees to maintain the massive demand for workers for their businesses (Potter, Kasdon, and Rayson 95). This wasn’t hard since the Hawaiians needed money because they lost their land. However, as the Hawaiians began to rely on foreign businesses for their money, the power that the foreigners had soon were elevated to another level . Richard Borreca said Hawaiians became fully dependant upon foreign forces to stay alive, and the foreigners recognized that. This is a political impact because it caused the foreigners to have control over things that only the ali’i should be able to control, such as distribution of power over the lands and cash flowing into Hawaii (Menton and Tamura 35).

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804 Words | 4 Pages

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738 Words | 3 Pages

Imperialism was a controversial idea that a nation can extend its power outward through means of diplomatic or military force. This often results in a shift of power from one major force currently in control to another. The people of that nation under control conflict may also experience wars, rebellions, or cultural destruction. Looking at some of these events, we see some positives and negatives of imperialistic action taken by the United States, and how it affected the nations imperialized by the United States. For starters, let’s look at Hawaii’s annexation.

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Persuasive Essay On Hawaii Annexation

482 Words | 2 Pages

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747 Words | 3 Pages

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1292 Words | 6 Pages

In 1874, the U.S. Secretary of State, John C. Calhoun, allowed for the recognition of Hawaii’s independence, letting Hawaii enter treaties with major world powers. Soon after, American influence appeared due to Americans seeking land for plantations. This put pressure onto the King and chiefs with demands to give Americans land to grow crops. Once the Pacific Hawaiian climate was found to be very suitable for growing sugar cane, newly

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