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The Importance Of Biology

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Biology is the study of living things and the way in which they grow, reproduce, their behaviour and their structure; what they are they made up of. The term biology is derived from the Greeks, the word bio, "life" and -logy, "study of”. Biological studies are very important as it helps us to learn new information about our health, proper nutrients, exercise, the importance of our organs. It is also the study of animals, plants, bacteria and fungus. Biology isn’t focused solely on humans and their existence. The concept of biology is a broad one as it focuses on more than one species of living thing. Biology also focuses on other living things such animals, bacteria, fungus and so much more. There are also several branches of biology. Some …show more content…

Scientist Junjiu Huang and his colleagues discovered a way to edit DNA in human babies. For this research, they attempted to alter the beta goblin (HBB) for “86 human embryos” (Welch 2015). The HBB gene provides instructions for making a protein called beta-globin. This new discovery in science has raised a lot of concerns since. As beneficial as it would be to the society, people are concerned that they are creating designer babies. They call them designer babies because this new technology can be used to remove diseases that rely on single gene mutation for example cystic fibrosis and sickle cell. It would help to lower a number of sickly children we have in this generation but what would happen later years? Some researchers, not connected to the research, believed that they were creating new diseases and that those diseases created now won’t be discovered immediately. Therefore those diseases that might be created would be able to pass from generation to generation. It would help to separate the haves from the have not because the wealthy families would have an opportunity to have selective traits for their children as the hbb is a permanent part of the human genetic

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In other words, it is the study of everything human, from the way people eat, to the way they live, to the way they talk, think, act, or approach every day life. On the other hand, anthropology goes deeper than that. The research, experiments, experiences, memories, and science that anthropology provides help us understand and comprehend the world from a different perspective, distinct from any other. To start, anthropology is broken up to four significant subfields or disciplines such as, archaeology, ethnology, physical anthropology, and

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Biology, the study of life and living organisms, is complex and encompasses a multitude of theories and ideas. In AP Biology, the first unit covered was evolution. Chapters 29, 31, 39, 40, 41, 42, and 43 in the textbook, Campbell’s Biology in Focus, not only discusses the four main ideas of biology: evolution, energy, information, and systems, but it also gives examples of each in order to help guide the reader’s understanding of the concepts. The first big idea of AP Biology is: “the process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life.” Chapter 39 in the textbook encompasses this main idea through discussing natural selection and genetic diversity.

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As a society we are adapting, changing, and growing every day. Genetic modification is happening; many people are just not aware. Genetic engineering is great for society because it can cause many new advancements for the as in world with no diseases and a world without hunger. “There is a good case for exploring all ideas relevant to our current concerns, no matter where they lead” (Pinker 533). Although no one knows how far genetic enhancing and cloning could go makes it a dangerous idea, does not mean as a society that we ignore it.

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Many of us would think that progress is the best thing that it can happen because as the word says we are progressing to something better. But that’s not the case in the progressive Era yes it was good but it was happening too fast for the people. There were inventions that people have never Seen before, new ideas were emerging from science.

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Current times suggest, people are already concerned about their appearance; height, weight and beauty. This is leading people towards technology and science to change their features, which is the process of plastic surgery. In the future Non-designer babies would be treated unfairly due to their imperfections. These children would be missing out on opportunities such as education, jobs, and overall acceptance in society. Designer babies could also a put a gap in society, with them being the best looking, smarter, prettier.

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According to Matthew Mientka, “As with other genetically modified organisms, such as beets and corn, the GMO baby has the potential to eliminate many of the congenital diseases passed down through the mother’s family line”(‘Designer Babies’ Par.5). This means that offsprings developed through genetic engineering can now not be diagnosed of having diseases such as cancer,sickle Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer 's, and many more. Through a somatic cell nuclear transfer the gene of the fets can be replaced with one that is not mutated. By replacing that gene with a desired one the baby would now show characteristics of not having a given disease. According to the American Medical Association, “In cases such as cystic fibrosis or hemophilia, disease results from a mutation in a single gene.

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Designer babies have been the debate for a few years now, placed upon a shaky moral platform. With human science pushing the boundaries of human genetics further and further, many are questioning if designer babies have finally crossed the line in science. The problem is that people view designer babies on a moral perspective rather than a medical one. Designer babies should be tolerated because they can help parents prevent their offspring from having certain diseases and disabilities.

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How would you feel if your parents constructed you, would you feel dehumanized, or how about deprived of your individuality? Advances in medicine, like designer babies, are not beneficial because designer babies can only be used by the rich, babies lose their individuality, and genes are not perfect. The only reason the rich can use this is because it cost $100,000. If you decide to create your own baby you could change anything from their hair color to what diseases they get. Genes are not perfect because not all diseases can be cured by this process and people think this process can cure any diseases they do not want their child to have.

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The image displays a study that was made in the United States where adults were questioned on the use of genetic modification on human genes in order to lower the chances of dangerous and fatal disease. Fifty percent of the adults studied were not in favor of this while forty six were. However when asked about a process that would make infants gain intelligence the opposition towards this idea sky rocketed to a great eighty three percent. The use of science to create “designer babies” as stated by CQ Researcher would definitely raise a red flag in genetics. In conclusion, more people would be in favor of altering genes in order to prevent diseases that plague the earth but the idea of creating smarter babies begins to creep up to the idea of

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As someone who believes in the good that science brings, I feel that risk designer babies bring outweigh the benefits. It will cause a divide in our society where “traditional” children will be consistently compared to genetically modified children, and it may force people to choose to Personally, I would not be comfort with participating in any assisted reproduction processes. The creation of life is sacred and should be respected and performed in the way God

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This is because I think that the ethical and moral issues outweigh the benefits. It is true that it allows people to have the opportunity to determine if their children are prone to getting a certain disease however, at the same time judging the life of someone who is not even born is unethical. If genetic screening is allowed, it will result in parents trying to make the ideal and perfect babies otherwise known as “designer babies.” Due to this, it will lead to decreased genetic diversity for example, Down syndrome and Autism. People with these kind of diseases tend to make the world more compassionate and humane.

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As technology advances, more things become possible. One of these things is genetically modifying a baby, this is very wrong. Genetic modifying or genetic engineering is altering someone or something’s DNA. Scientists hope to cure diseases with this method but doing this can lead to some harmful effects. This process is very unethical.

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This procedure’s purpose is to switch out genes for more preferred ones, especially to improve the health of the child. Genetic engineering could permit selection of desired physical and pleasurable traits for non-medical reasons, which has created concern in some people. The process of switching out the genes of a fetus to install genes that are more preferred has brought up debate about whether or not parents should be able to alter their babies genes to make them more appealing to the parents interests. There are many different ways of looking at this procedure and in contrast to other scientific procedures it can be for greater good or for unnecessary enhancement that could potentially create problems in society. Designer babies aren’t morally correct or incorrect, but are in between depending on what it is being used for.

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Editing of the human genome in the past has been only a sight seen in dystopia works such as Brave New World. Now, genetic enhancement is a prevalent today and people are beginning to realize the issues that can arise from creating these designer babies. Gene editing can be helpful to eradicate life changing disabilities. Yet, the term disability does not correctly label these differently abled people, as the idea of what is considered disabled has changed overtime. To fully understand the consequences and implications of genetic selection and enhancement of human embryos, society must mature and declare lines of what is and is not ethically moral.

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The procedure putting another extra clone gene to the mom’s womb and growing is not easy and sometimes it can cause moms and the child 's death. Because we want a clone baby doesn’t mean we want to kill the moms so it is irrelevant and hazardous. Peoples want to believe that we shouldn 't be afraid of cloning babies or having engineered baby, but however people connected to their religion and didn’t want to mess with their god(religion) so because of that most of the people didn’t want to accept this technology. As seen in the (Caplan’s) article, scientists are using CRISPR CAS9 to make a new engineered baby. This tool helps to edit genes in animals and insects and now it also works on human to modify their genes and to enter the new gene to make clone babies.the intriguing instance of genetic modification was that there is a lot of controversies and agreements in human cloning.

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