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Influence Of Media On Body Image In America

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The media negatively influences female perception of the body image in America. Advertisements, magazines, billboards and commercials portray women to be thin and flawless. The media’s perception of the perfect body image causes women to have a low self-esteem that can influence eating disorders, such as, bulimia and anorexia. Media influences cause women to look at image rather than personality, and creates a negative opinion about heavy people. Advertisements such as magazines and billboards spend thousands of dollars to persuade women to be uncomfortable in their own skin. They illustrate on billboards and commercials worldwide their idea of the perfect women. The perfect woman is often perceived as a petite, Caucasian, long-haired, and
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Moreover, Body Image, Media and Eating Disorders states that 30% of children are dissatisfied with their body image due to being overweight and 15% are dealing with obesity (Derene & Beresin, 2006). This demonstrates that the number of children watching television and the number of overweight, obese children are involving their selves more into the media rather than more crucial events. Correspondingly, the average model is 23% thinner compared to 25 years ago (Ravelli & Webber, 2012). Today’s media has an impacting effect on how women should appeal themselves to others in society. This guides them to behave a certain way and not truly be themselves.

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Out of all the reading we read, the one that stood out to me was “Male body image in America” by Lynne Luciano. This reading stood out to me the most because in the society we live in this is the type of things people expect from men. Men would get surgeries, stay in the gym and buy many grooming things to keep up with society spectations of them. In the third paragraph (page 30), Lynne mentions about the four imperatives for men today. The four imperative were that “men must be men”, “second, men must be completive and constantly demonstrating their success”, “third, they must be detached and impassive”, lastly “they must be willing to take risk and confront danger”.

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Everyday females are exposed to how media views the female body, whether in a work place, television ads, and magazines. Women tend to judge themselves on how they look just to make sure there keeping up with what society see as an idyllic women, when women are exposed to this idea that they have to keep a perfect image just to keep up with media, it teaches women that they do not have the right look because they feel as if they don’t add up to societies expectations of what women should look like, it makes them thing there not acceptable to society. This can cause huge impacts on a women self-appearance and self-respect dramatically. Women who become obsessed about their body image can be at high risk of developing anorexia or already have

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According to a survey done by Jesse Fox, Ph.D., 80% of women feel bad about themselves just by looking in the mirror (Dreisbach). This has happened because of social media being changed to make girls feel like they need to have a certain body shape. Models and celebrities in magazines and media show unrealistic beauty and it contributes to eating disorders, depression, anxiety, and much more (Seventeen magazine). Media has put lots of stress on women throughout history with changing body shapes. A survey done by Dove found results that 9 out of 10 women want to change at least one aspect of their physical appearance.

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"The Impact Of Advertisements Featuring         Ultra-Thin Or Average-Size Models On Women With A History Of Eating Disorders."         Journal Of Community & Applied Social Psychology 15.5 (2005): 406-413. Academic         Search Premier. Web.

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Thus, the ideal look for females was a natural, simple, and soft, thin, but curved body. Joan Crawford, a successful and well-known American actress, exemplified this new look desired by society. She had the perfect characteristics that society wanted in a woman during that period: hard-working, beautiful, with soft curves, and very feminine. Therefore, her pictures were widely spread in weekly magazines and on the screen.

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It’s all about how an individual looks at their own body, and it also includes their imagination, emotions, and physical feelings. “The effect of media on women’s body dissatisfaction, thin ideal internalization, and disordered eating appears to be stronger among young adults than children and adolescents. This may suggest that long-term exposure during childhood and adolescence lays the foundation for the negative effects of media during early adulthood.” (“Media, Body Image, and Eating Disorders”) The media has been able to shape culture and also influence the public's opinion.

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Fauquet, Sánchez, Levine, and López (2010) engaged in a cross-sectional analysis that focused on the association between exposure and consumption of media outlets, such as television and magazines, and its relation to body dissatisfaction, excessive weight concern, and bad eating habits. The media integrates ideas, values, attitudes, and behaviors that potentially affect young female girls because it represents a distorted, unrealistic vision of the world and the expectations women are assumed to obtain. In one cross-sectional study conducted by Groesz, Levine, and Murnen (2002), focused on twenty-five experimental studies, which they controlled what the young women were exposed to. For example, excessively thin models in photographs, music

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The media has developed significantly over the years, especially in the field of advertising. Television, magazines, and music videos are some of the strongest elements influencing societies attitudes and behaviors in the United States. Eating disorders and unhealthy eating habits are on the rise, due to the distorted vision of the world and social expectations the media presents to us. With the constant exposure and availability to media outlets, the media creates an unrealistic appeal to excessive thinness. Women internalize these ubiquitous messages that being thin is the only way to be beautiful, however, women internalize these detrimental messages, and as a result, fall into unhealthy eating habits and severe eating disorders.

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From an early age, we are exposed to the western culture of the “thin-ideal” and that looks matter (Shapiro 9). Images on modern television spend countless hours telling us to lose weight, be thin and beautiful. Often, television portrays the thin women as successful and powerful whereas the overweight characters are portrayed as “lazy” and the one with no friends (“The Media”). Furthermore, most images we see on the media are heavily edited and airbrushed

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In order to answer the question of how magazines can contribute to the development of a negative body image leading to eating disorders the essay examines several theories that have attempted to describe the ways media (magazines) influence the development of a negative body image which is related to eating disorders. Social comparison theory, cultivation theory and self schema theory are presented. In the conclusion the theories are evaluated as to how they can answer the research question. Theoretical explanations of why women are influenced by magazine models Throughout the years, researchers have pointed out the fact that the way women are portrayed to the media negatively

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The media creates a negative impact on women. The media portray women as thin, attractive, and sexy. Females struggle with their bodies, because of the mass media and how it depicts women. Due to the media, many women and young teenagers go to the extremes to meet this body image, many leading to health concerns. With that, many women encounter eating disorders, because they want to look like the women shown in the media.

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By displaying the “perfect” picture of how one should look, this causes oneself to develop feelings of insecurity and a lack of confidence. The image which is portrayed by various advertisements is not actually possible, yet many still hope to change who they are in order to fit into society’s expectations. Many will push themselves far past the breaking point without even realizing it. By striving for the perfect body image, many people will experience an eating disorder due to all of the pressure around them and the pressure they put upon themselves. This amount of pressure many feel can come from the immense amount of advertisements they see everyday, which, unfortunately, promotes an unachievable image.

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This directly correspond to the fact that media does in fact play a role in the development of eating disorders since more people, girls in . According to the article “The Pursuit of Beauty Is Harmful”, studies show that people, particularly women and girls, are dissatisfied with their appearance and the more they pay attention to media and focus on their image, the more likely they are to “develop disordered eating behavior”. This means that women and girls are affected by what is being showed on media outlets, and as a result, they tend to become concerned about their weight and eating disorders start to arise. From this we see how the media plays a role in the development of eating disorders.

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According to Cash & Pruzinsky’s (2002) study, the body image refers to how individuals think, feel, and behave with respect to their physical attributes of weight, body shape, size, and appearance. Thus, in this study, key themes such as confidence level, behaviour, and personal thoughts were highlighted. Giving the answer to RQ3 which asks how satisfied or dissatisfied are gym goers towards their body image, from the field observation results, the “fit” male participants were overflowing with confidence as they wore as little clothing as possible to show off their muscles, especially those who had no problem at all walking around shirtless. They were clearly satisfied and more comfortable than ever in their own skin. They are also well aware that their bodies

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