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Interesting Facts About The Presidents Of The 1920's

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The presidents of the 1920’s were very interesting figures. These men led our nation through the aftermath of a war, a scandal, a prosperous time, and a massive depression. Each of the president's legacies vary greatly, with some being mired in scandal and others remembered as not doing enough for the American people. The leaders of this time had a large impact on American society at the time and have left their mark on history. Some did this through foreign policy, domestic policy, and business and financial reform. The 1920’s are some of the most interesting times in American history, and the presidents of the time contributed to this era and mirrored it perfectly. Woodrow Wilson was president for only one year during the 1920’s, but he was …show more content…

Hoover exclaimed “We in America today are nearer to the final triumph over poverty than ever before in the history of any land”(White House), but only months later the stock market would collapse and plunge the nation into a depression. After the crash, Hoover discarded Republican officials who “believed there was nothing for the government to do but wait for the next phase of the business cycle”(Britanica 1). Hoover started by calling business leaders to the White House and urging them to not reduce wages or lay-off workers. Hoover also “asked Congress to appropriate money for public-works projects to expand government employment”(Britnica 1). Though Hoover attempted to act, the depression worsened and plunged the nation's economy into further depths of despair. The American people “began to blame Hoover for the calamity”(Britanica 1) and the homeless started to call their communities Hoovervilles. Hoover's intervention failed and calls for greater government intervention began to increase with some wanting “direct relief payments to the most impoverished of the millions of unemployed”(Britannica

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The constriction of the Hoover Damn occurred during the Great Depression, this was an opportunity for employment that attracted an estimated 20,000 men. This project provided a positive temporary solution for the unemployed, although this was only available to a certain audience of people. Hoover did however take many other steps in an attempt to stabilise the economy; unfortunately most were ineffective. For example he placed an even higher tariff on imports through the Hawley-Smoot Tariff, however it backfired as American goods became too expensive to buy in Europe, further contributing to the economic crisis. The programs in place for the public were small in scale and highly specific as to who could benefit, only a small percentage of those who were in need were successfully accounted for.

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The nation entered the 1920's with Warren G. Harding as president. Harding was a Republican and in addition a free enterprise entrepreneur who upheld arrangements which diminished expenses and control, enabled imposing business models to shape, and permitted the imbalance of riches and salary to achieve record levels. Harding passed on in 1923 and Calvin Coolidge kept Harding's approaches of negligible government intercession in the economy and in

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Hoover did not want to do the work himself but rather put all of this pressure of a failing economy on state governments and the people of America. Still trying to exhibit the laissez-faire mentality entering presidency. The people of America needed change from someone who made some attempt to govern the country, to someone that would get involved and become applicable to the time of

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The 1920s was time packed leisure and minimal worries. Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge had different styles in the way they controlled the government. Warren Harding, republican president from 1921 to 1923, campaigned with the slogan “ Return to Normalcy”. 1921 was the first year that women were able to vote and many voted in favor of Harding because of his good looks (Schmarge). Others voted for him because they wanted a republican in charge for a change.

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The three presidents, Warren Harding, Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover were the presidents who lead the county of America during 1920s that also affected the lives of every single American by the way they lead the country. Warren Harding was an isolationist who wants to return the America to normalcy. He avoided political and economic alliances with foreign countries in which the anti-immigrant sentiment (nativism) radically increases. Harding reduced the number of immigrants after 1922. Calvin Coolidge who is also became a president, believe in laissez-faire business philosophy and once stated “The chief business of the American people is business”.

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Herbert Hoover’s presidency is associated with the Great Depression seeing that eight months into his term, the stock market collapsed starting an economic depression that would leave 23% of Americans unemployed by 1932. Hoover failed to take the actions needed to help the country initially, however in his annual speech to Congress in 1932, Hoover discusses three directions in which the government can take to aid the rebuilding of the economy. When the United States Stock Market crashed in October 1929 and the country began its ten year Depression, businesses and banks began closing left and right. This caused many Americans to lose their jobs and created massive amounts of poverty throughout the country. Prices became inflated and simple,

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In 1920, the United States was celebrating the “Roaring Twenties”. It was a time of great prosperity, but not for all of Europe. We were celebrating relief from World War I and the money we received from it. We were getting back to normalcy. We were almost solely an isolated country, but our foreign policy was going to change within the next ten years.

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As someone who had always struggled financially throughout his life, he felt he could bring America back up from the depression, as seen in Document 4. Hoover is pulling up America from a waterfall as Europe keeps falling with no help, representing America striving for recovery and Europe’s past recession. A conservative idea seen by Hoover was his belief in rugged individualism, he believed that the Americans should help themselves from the despair of the Great Depression. He also believed that the people should not rely solely on the government’s assistance and the government should not overly aid the people. In Document 2, it is seen that Hoover felt the most effective way for the Americans to end the depression was to volunteer themselves into community services.

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Harding’s presidency during the 1920’s was filled with nothing but corruption, political schemes, and broken promises. The resolutions that he had made during his campaign never came to fruition and he ended up dying before the truth of his failure came to light. There was no true return to normalcy and many of the post-war policies stayed intact for the latter part of the decade until the start of the Second World

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The two presidents at this time were Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt. They brought the nation

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The United States in the early 1920’s, had different movements in the areas of politics, economics, society, culture, and foreign policy. The 1920s began shortly after World War I. The United States and the Allies defeated the Germans. President Harding died in the middle of his presidency and Vice President Calvin Coolidge took his place. He conveyed the virtues of morality, honesty, and economy to the presidency address.

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During the 20s, which became known at the Roaring 20s, American society was at an all time high and people were prospering as the nation’s wealth almost doubled and American was sent into the modern, consumer age. However following almost directly after the Roaring 20s, America entered a period of economic failure, also known as the Great Depression. During this period, the U.S faced economic, social, and political turmoil. The government and various individuals quickly sought after solutions to address the problems facing America during this time. Herbert Hoover, who was President at the start of the Depression, and his many reforms intended to revitalize the economy and create more jobs but would fail and his belief in rugged individualism

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He urged many businesses not to lay off workers or cut wages. In 1932 Hoover tried to help banks and industries recover by the establishment of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. All His plans failed as he watched America's Economy spiral down the drain, getting bad reputation, because there was nothing he could do to help; “Just as the shantytowns were named Hoovervilles after him, newspapers became known as "Hoover blankets," pockets of pants turned inside out (to show they were empty) were called "Hoover flags," and broken-down cars pulled by horses were known as "Hoover wagons." (thoughtco.com, Jennifer Rosenberg). In the election of 1932 Hoover stated that the depression was out of his control but people blamed him for the Depression and Franklin Roosevelt was elected.

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The 1920's, also known as the "Roaring 20's" or the "Jazz Age", was a time era filled with new inventions, for some wealth, and for others poverty. However, with this time period came along many changes for the United States. Inventions such as radios, automobiles, refrigerators, toasters, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, movies, credit and lay away, the instant camera, etc. we're only a few inventions that helped to make the 1920's as memorable as it is. This time period was a time that America bathed in prosperity which allowed U.S. citizens to enjoy more leisure time.

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The 1920s were a time of complete change in the United States. Just coming out of World War I the people wanted change. Warren G. Harding saw that the people wanted change so that is what he talked about in his “Return to Normalcy” speech in 1920. Many people were very pleased with what Harding had to say in this speech. Calvin Coolidge who was Vice President under Harding also gave a speech in 1925 that had similar ideas as Harding’s speech.

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