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Irish Potato Famine Research Paper

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Irish Genocide The Irish Genocide, also known as the Great Potato Famine, was the second deadliest disaster in Great Britain, with a death toll over 1 million. The Great Potato Famine started in September of 1845 and ended in 1852. It was located in Ireland and it took the population down by 20-25%. The Great Potato Famine was a genocide because the British took control of Ireland when a disease spread and ruined all of Ireland’s potato crops which was the main food at that time and caused a mass starvation and that lead to the British taking control and they dehumanized the Irish along with classification, preparation, extermination, and denial. The Great Potato Famine was caused by diseases which destroyed potato crops. Potatoes were the main food in Ireland at that time and since they were all ruined it cause many people to starve. As the potato crops were getting ruined the British took control to get more land, which they had been planning …show more content…

Some peasants migrated in America and Canada and others went to Australia. The last reason is because of extermination. When the British took the only good potato crops left, they were starving more people causing more deaths and that was what they were trying to do.
The British had the “us and them” mindset which goes along with the classification stage. The Irish were mostly apart of the Irish Roman Catholic religion and the British did not suppose that such person existed, which goes with dehumanization. Lord Chancellor Bowes in Dublin made a published ruling that ``the law does not suppose any such person to exist as an Irish Roman Catholic” (Gallagher). The British to this day deny anything happened. Charles Edward Trevelyan, a British civil servant and a colonial administrator, says the famine was ‘a mechanism for removing surplus population’ (Ireland Calling). He also says that the famine was God’s punishment on

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The economy and government also had a part. Cormac O’ Grada’s Black ’47 and Beyond: The Great Irish Famine in History, Economy and Memory, C.H. Oldham’s Industrial Ireland under Free Trade, Thomas A. Boylan and Timothy P. Foley’s Political Economy and Colonial Ireland, and Chris Williams’s A Companion to the 19th Century

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The Great Famine of Ireland was caused by a disastrous potato disease and is one of the most famous famines in history. 33% of the Irish population depended on potatoes for nourishment, and the beginning of the disease outbreak in 1845 sparked incredible starvations lasting until 1853. The huge Catholic population was overthrown by British rule, and forced the Irish to no longer own land or possess employment. When the disease hit, ships owned by the British prohibited other nations from transporting food aid. Ireland forced an evacuation, with 2 million plus people escaping the country.

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Were they bystanders? Did they purposely do these horrible acts? Or, did they just let it happen? The government saw what was happening to millions of innocent people and chose not to do anything. Their is nothing saying the intentionally caused the famine, but they definitely didn’t help the situation.

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Britain helped Ireland by assisting them with food. India worked with Britain to send food for the starving, and India was one of the major countries who helped. America, also sent goods from Massachusetts to Ierland such as money and food, and they sent millions of dollars from New York to Ireland, as well. In conclusion, the Great Irish Potato Famine started from a fungus. The population in 1841 was 8.18 million but in 1851 the population decreased by 19%.132,280 Irish people immigrated to the United States of America, 101,032 went to Australia, 33,530 went to Canada and 14,651 went to Spain.

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In 1845, Ireland was hit with a devastating blight that destroyed all of its potatoes and caused more than a million people to die of starvation and disease. The Irish Potato Famine, also known as The Great Famine, was a tragic time in Irish history, lasting from 1845 - 1849. Ireland’s poor was very dependant on potatoes, so the sudden death of the potatoes devastated Ireland’s population. Ireland got almost no help from Great Britain, so it had to help itself, but it did not have the resources to do so.

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