John Winthrop's Speech: We Have Our Authority From God
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Winthrop’s view of authority is upon God, the divine ruler that “maintain law”. Winthrop creates a tone of seriousness to showcase his view. “It is yourselves who have called us to this office… we have our authority from God”. Winthrop expresses his view and beliefs of a great society under the influence of God. “...when you see infirmities, you should reflect upon your own...”. Winthrop
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The Puritan Dilemma In the earlier American years, there was the existences of a great deal of politically and religious turmoil in England. There was the desire of escaping and going to places where they are free to congregate by their philosophies in which they have faith. John Winthrop saw America as a country in which they could not have any interference from the government. Winthrop sees America as a paradise and a place for religious freedom.
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He related this to the way a human body functions. In this reading, Winthrop states, “There is no body but consists of parts and that with which knits these parts together gives the body its perfection” (171). This embellishes his view of how in a Christian society, everyone needs to work together in order for the society to be successful, and how if one person is in need everyone else should help this person. It is exactly like how the human body is able to function. If there is one part of the human body that does not work correctly, then the rest of the body needs to unite and pick up the slack until this body part is able to complete its job.
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