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Worse than Slavery, by David Oshinsky, is a novel about post-Civil War America, and the life it gave free African Americans in Mississippi and other parts of the South. Oshinsky writes about the strict laws and corrupt criminal justice system blacks faced after they were freed, and while the contents of the book are not typically read about in history textbooks, it is important to understand what life was like for the freedman. Anyone interested in reading his book would profit from it. With the end of the Civil War came the destruction of the old system of slavery. Many white Southerner’s were outraged, but were forced to accept the newly freed blacks.
The historical monograph, City of Inmates, by Dr. Kelly Lytle Hernández, let’s us dive into the beginnings of Los Angeles and lets us discover on how the city transformed into what is now the capital of incarceration in the United States. Hernandez criticizes how instead of prisons being utilized as tools to keep society save from criminals, they have also been instances of it being used to keep middle to high class white American ideals safe from the poor working class, implying how even though one of Los Angeles first accomplishments was to eliminate the spanish casta system, it never truly got rid of the casta system since there is still a force continuing to enforce the social hierarchy, but modified throughout the years to racially target
The strengths of this article, looks at the systemic abuse of executed Black ladies from the soonest times of American history. The steadiest consider Black female executions all through U.S. history is criminal equity experts ' executions of Black ladies to a great extent for testing gendered and bigot misuse. Provincial and prior to the war bondage regulated the abuse of slave ladies, who regularly struck back against severe fierceness by murdering White bosses. White lynch crowds viably expanded the legitimate murdering of Black ladies in postbellum society and brought down Black female execution rates. Decreased to a peonage state in the politically-sanctioned racial segregation of Jim Crow, Black ladies ' violations of resistance against White mercilessness paralleled those of slave ladies’ decades prior.
If one thinks jails in modern-day U.S. society are bad, then he /she should consider exploring the detention facilities of other societies. Societies such as the one in Anthem (written by Ayn Rand) had a detention facility called the Palace of Corrective Detention which had horrible conditions compared to modern American jails. In the modern-day U.S. society people have more freedoms and liberties compared to Anthem 's society. After a close examination of Anthem, it is noticeably clear that the U.S. society is more progressive than the society in Anthem, which is glaringly obvious by contrasting modern-day U.S. jail with the Palace of Corrective Detention in Anthem.
Eduardo Mendieta constructs an adequate response to Angela Davis’ Are Prisons Obsolete? in his article, The Prison Contract and Surplus Punishment: On Angela Y. Davis’ Abolitionism. While Mendieta discusses the pioneering abolitionist efforts of Angela Davis, the author begins to analyze Davis’ anti-prison narrative, ultimately agreeing with Davis’ polarizing stance. Due to the fact Mendieta is so quick to begin analyzing Davis’ work, the article’s author inadvertently makes several assumptions about readers of his piece. For instance, Mendieta assumes that readers will automatically be familiar with Angela Davis.
The “13th” is a documentary about the American system of incarceration and the economic forces behind racism in America especially in people of color. One of the claims that the author mentioned is that today incarceration is an extension of slavery. It is also mentioned that most of the time in society we are defined by race. In the documentary, we can see how African Americans are sentenced for many years since they are too poor to pay their fines or sometimes most of these people plead guilty to get out of jail fast. However, African Americans are separated from their families and also treated inhumanly in prisons just because they are of a particular race.
By analyzing Martin Luther King’s essay and Davis’s excerpt, it becomes evident that the current status quo of mass incarceration, racial inequality, and injustice in the U.S. prison system demonstrates the severity of its institutional corruption. Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham City Jail” provides many assertions of racial inequality which can be applicable to the current U.S. prison system. An example of his assertions is, “My friends, I must say to you that we have not made a single gain in civil rights without legal and nonviolent pressure. History is the long and tragic story of the fact that privileged groups seldom give up their privileges voluntarily” (“Letter”). This text supports the fact that the racial inequality aspect in King’s argument is apparent in the current U.S. prison systems by focusing on the imprisonment of minorities with harsher punishments compared to whites that have committed the same crime.
Her central thesis is that mass incarceration is “The New Jim Crow,” or the new system of control used by the government to uphold racial class in the U.S. This book will be helpful to my research because it directly discusses the topic of race and the criminal justice system. Amnesty International. (2003). United States of America: Death by discrimination
Author, Angela Y. Davis, in her book, analyses facts imprisonment in our society as she contrast the history, ideology and mythology of imprisonment between today’s time and the 1900’s, as capital retribution has not been abolished yet. Davis’s purpose of this chapter is to encourage readers to question their assumptions about prison. She adopts sympathetic, but stern tone in order to persuade advocates towards the prison abolishment movement. Davis shifts to her book, in the beginning of chapter 1, she characterizes the output of this immoral system of imprisonment, as she categorizes different stand points of this reform group trying to be made, holding off against imprisonment as she describes them as “Anti-prison”. She appeals to her
The film is a scathing critique of the institutional corruption and racial inequality that pervades the justice system. Through the character of Stanley and his fellow inmates, the movie raises critical questions about the role of the state in regulating the lives of citizens, the use and abuse of power by authorities, and the ways in which social and legal norms shape our perception of crime and
With prisoners released from this power structure there is this struggle to reconnect with society after being denied basic rights and privacy while in this facility. Alexander expresses how former inmates "never truly reenter the society they inhabited prior to their conviction" (Alexander 261). With this confession this allows for one to understand that former convicts do struggle to reincorporate themselves into society because they are no longer seen as trustworthy and honest people, but rather someone that has been locked in a cage as a consequence for their actions. This just truly illustrates how the prison industrial complex affects whether society is willing to accept convicts back into white society. Knowing this as a consequence of the prison industrial complex demonstrates injustice because of how prison affects the lives of
Joseph Oda is introduced as a detective colleague to long-time partner, Sebastian Castellanos, and rookie detective, Juli Kidman. He’s an efficient and hard worker; Oscar often finds him staying late in his office late after work hours. Sebastian deems him trustworthy and dedicated to his work. But he can be careless at times; jumping into action before thinking things through. This often leads to Sebastian needing to save him; “Sebastian, I am not a ‘damsel in distress’; now put me down dammit!”
For many African Americans during this time, that meant that you were freed as a slave only to be arrested and deemed a slave once again. How does this relate to mass or wrongful incarceration today? Well, what I'm trying to do is to create a timeline of how twisted the "judicial" system was and still is. I mention the confederacy because it is an accurate representation of how racist the roots of the United States are and also on a side note, how anti American the confederacy actually was. A concept that many do not seem to be aware of.
The amount of mass incarceration in the United States as reached an all time high over the years. Mass Incarceration is the incarceration of a person or race based off of them being different and can be identified as a trend among law enforcements. These tensions have reached a certain extent and has received the attention of American citizens and the nation’s government. The laws of the United States seems fair, however with the enforcement of these laws, specific groups are targeted and abused by them daily.
Barker, Joseph. Interesting Memoirs and Documents relating to American Slavery. London: Chapman, Brother, 1846. Reprinted from a copy in the Negro Collection of the Fisk University Library. Mnemosyne Publishing, Inc., Miami:
