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Judicial Branch Essay

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The most powerful branch in the United States government The United States Federal system of government has three branches that have different functions in governing the people including the Legislative Branch, Judicial Branch, and Executive Branch. Even though none of the three branches of government in the United States holds more power than the other, the Legislative Branch is by far the most powerful branch of government. Established by Article I of the United States Constitution, the Legislative Branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress. The Framers of the Constitution clearly intended the Congress to be the most energetic and powerful branch of the national …show more content…

According to section 1 of Article 1 “All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States”. Only members of congress can introduce a bill in the house and senate. The congress may seek opinions from other officials from the two branches when in consideration of creating new laws, or modifying old ones. But It’s the congress that determines the content and the direction of the bills they pass. Because the President can veto legislation, the Congress will sometimes negotiate with the President to win presidential approval of the bills they pass. However, the congress can still override presidential vetoes with two- thirds vote, and they can cease cooperating with presidents that act aggressively. “The Congress has the clear upper hand in making and altering the laws of the land” (Mott, 2017). The President is designated as the Commander in Chief of the armed forces of the United States of America. According to Section 8 of Article 1 “The Congress has power to declare war”. That is if the president’s initiatives of military action are out of hand, when attempting to declare war. Section 8 of Article 1 also states that Congress can grant letters of “Marque and Reprisal”, and make rules concerning “Captures on land and water”. It’s the Congress’ power to establish and provide for the Army, Navy, and Military, along with setting rules and regulations for each of

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They also advise the president on proposals from departments and agencies and help review their proposed regulations. 33. The War Powers Resolution was the law passed that limited the president’s role as Commander in Chief. This law requires the president to consult with Congress prior to using military force and to withdraw forces after 60 days unless Congress declares war or grants an extension. This gives more power to the legislative branch, which is Congress, because Congress could pass a resolution at any time that could not be vetoed, that would end American participation in war zones.

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This limited the president from essentially “declaring” war by deploying troops at their own whim. With the War Powers Resolution the president must notify Congress within forty-eight hours that they have mobilized troops, after which the troops can stay deployed for sixty days without Congress’s authorization. The president is

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The War Powers Act was passed to help reassert Congress’s control over declaring war against other countries. The Constitution states that the war powers of the federal government are to be divided between Congress

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The expression presidential veto does not show up in the United States Constitution, but rather Article I requires each bill, request, determination or other demonstration of enactment by the Congress of the United States to be exhibited to the President of the United States for his endorsement. At the point when the President is introduced the bill, he can either sign it into law, give back the bill to the beginning place of Congress with his complaints to the bill (a veto), or neither sign nor return it to Congress in the wake of having been displayed the bill for ten days exempting Sundays (if Congress is still in session, the bill turns into a law; generally, the bill does not turn into a law and is viewed as a pocket veto). The rundown

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The three branches were established by the Constitution and divided into executive, legislative, and judicial. The executive branch consists of the president and his cabinet, the legislative branch consists of Congress, the Senate, and the House of Representatives, and the judicial branch consists of the Supreme court and other federal courts. Focusing on the judicial branch, the Constitution has established the Supreme Court as the only court to make decisions of national importance. One strength of this branch is that it holds the power to provide equal justice and determine if the laws passed by Congress are constitutional through appeals, trials, and review. “Put simply, for federal theorists judicial supremacy exists because it must:

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The President of the United States has many powers. However there are a few limits and restraints that are in place to keep the president from too much power over certain matters. The president requires the consent and advice of the Senate on many subjects. An example of this is the failure of the Versailles Treaty in 1919. President Woodrow Wilson didn 't have the support of the Senate to negotiate a peace treaty.

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The Constitution gives Congress the power to declare war. Even though Congress has remained quite active in wartime politics, ranging from its use of hearings to stimulate political debate to the shaping of military budgets, Congress no longer declares war, and haven’t since 1942. I think the presidents have taken the war powers that belongs to Congress through inherent powers. There are many reasons for why presidents usurped so much power.

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Despite this, Congress can override a veto with a two-thirds majority vote from both houses of Congress, to make the bill into law. The U.S. Supreme Court, the judicial branch, can also check the power of Congress by declaring a law to be a violation of the Constitution, therefore making the law

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The constitution attempts to evenly distribute powers between the executive and legislative branches of the federal government by providing the president or the commander-in-chief the power to control and supervise the military upon approval by congress, who have the power to declare war and to support the armed forces. The subject of debate regarding the act is whether the president has the authority to send military troops to war without congressional approval. The way the war powers act was written makes it difficult to decipher approximately how much power is the president privileged in the war-making process. According to the constitution congress have the powers to authorize war by formally granting letters that verify and confirm the

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The president is entitled to make treaties and direct the military, consent regarding appointments, ratify treaties and declare war. The military shall observe a strict adherence to the rule of law and the commands of the commander in

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All legislative power in government is built around Congress. Congress is the only part of the government that can make new laws and change existing laws. Congress also has the power to establish the United States government’s budget. They bring taxes and tariffs to fund the governmental services, like welfare. If taxes and tariffs are not enough than Congress has the power to borrow and to make up for what they need to fund their job.

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Congress is part of this branch and is the main part of the Legislative branch. This branch is the only branch that can declare a war. The Legislative branch has the House of Representatives that has four hundred thirty five members in there prior to that, the senate has one hundred members.

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In 1973, congress passed the the War Powers Act. This was used to limit the president’s ability to send U.S. Troops into combat without explicit congressional approval. The article states that “no President has ever recognized the law and conceded he was subject to it. Each has instead merely informed the Congress 'consistent with' the Act of the military action he was taking, effectively rendering the Act without meaning (The Bush Doctrine, Warren).” With the new environment of warfare, the tension between congress and the president will become worse due to the way warfare has changed in an increasingly digital

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However, historically presidents have initiated war without congress approval. This, either impressed the citizens or, negatively had an impact on the presidents administration. The president can also reject a bill, known as a veto. Once more, congress can override this veto with a two-thirds vote in each house. This, again, can have a negative or positive

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Despite this, Congress can override a presidential veto, and therefore go against the presidents wishes. The president can also negotiate and sign treaties with other nations. He also appoints ambassadors, Supreme Court judges, cabinet members and all other officers of the United States. American presidents rarely control both Houses of Congress, the Senate and the House of Representatives, and presidents such as Clinton, Bush and Obama have all had to work with or against a partially hostile Congress. This has made it difficult for the

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