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Key Elements Of The Psychodynamic Approach

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The psychodynamic theory aims to treat mental health disorders by looking at the interaction of conscious and unconscious elements of a client. By using these methods, the client is able to understand their repressed fears and conflicts as they are brought into the conscious mind.
The key elements of this theory include the importance of the unconscious mind and how this might influence one's behaviour and how this can be used to address mental health conditions. The theory states our behaviour is based on our past experiences, which is why tapping into the unconscious is important to understand all past experiences and repressed feelings and memories. In addition, our behaviour is determined by our genetic influence and our current context. Other key elements of the psychodynamic theory include the belief that our internal experiences may be related to our relationship with others, and that insight is more important than feelings or emotions. Insight is ultimately achieved when a client realises what is causing them distress and therefore …show more content…

A counsellor may use active listening and look to respond appropriately. A counsellor may respond very little and leave silence in order to let the client fully explore their thoughts through free association. In addition, key counselling skills such as genuineness, unconditional positive regard and empathetic understanding are also important in psychodynamic practice as this form of counselling relies on interpersonal exchange between the counsellor and the client, so this helping relationship is very important during the sessions. As a result, it is important to uphold good basic counselling skills. Finally, a counsellor may use transference or counter-transference during these sessions, although they do not promote

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The purpose of the "Psychodynamic Counselling in Action" series by Michael Jacobs is to provide an in-depth understanding of the psychodynamic approach to counselling and its application in practice. The series aims to provide listeners with a comprehensive overview of the key concepts, techniques, and strategies used in psychodynamic counselling, with a particular focus on the therapist-client relationship and the exploration of unconscious processes. The series is designed to serve as a valuable resource for students, trainee counsellors, and practicing therapists who are interested in incorporating psychodynamic principles into their practice. Through a series of case studies, the series illustrates how psychodynamic counselling can be used

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Psychodynamic Theory According to Hutchison (2015), psychodynamic theory “focuses on the relationship between the emotional unconscious processes and the rational processes of interpersonal interactions”. The opening statement that the President of the Fit Momma’s support group expressed, was the need to provide emotional support is essential to keep the motivation of its members and to promote their self-esteem. She continued to state that

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Psychodynamic counselling is based on the understanding that there is a correlation between the unconscious and conscious mind. With this in mind the counsellor is able to make links to the clients past which has determined their current day thought processes and behaviours. The key elements to the psychodynamic theory provides the counsellor with the tools to achieve the best positive outcome for the client. The psychodynamic theory suggests that a persons behaviour can be determined by past experiences, genetic inheritance and what is happening in the present situation. There is a strong belief that all internal experiences relate to a persons relationship with others and that gaining insight is an important goal, sometimes even more so than feelings or emotions.

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Psychoanalytic theory focuses on how a people see themselves. According to this theory, humans are effected by our unconscious; which are generally feelings, thoughts, and desires that our conscious represses our psychoanalytic theory comes from what happens in our early childhood. This concept is evident in the short story, “A Rose for Emily,” where Emilys father passes away and she has a hard time dealing with it which causes her to fall il. Her father controlled emily most of her life, but she never questioned it. Her being an old women, she fell in love with Homer Barron, a guy that paves the sidewalks.

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A01- Explain the Psychodynamic approach in Psychology The psychodynamic approach focuses on the unconscious mind and how it affects our thoughts, feelings and behaviours. Developed by Sigmund Freud, it suggests that early childhood experiences have an impact on our behaviour and how our behaviour is influenced by hidden desires and conflicts we may not be aware of. The approach presents a structure of personality: Id, Ego and Superego. The Id being our primal desires and demanding instant gratification, Superego being the complete opposite and opposing the Id and pushing to operate in a civilised manner, Ego being the mediator between the two, choosing the best decision that both satisfies the Id but in a realistic, civilised manner.

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Introduction Recently it has become more evident that people with lower intelligence may have a higher risk of developing a mental illness. Research has shown that children and adolescents who score lower on psychometric tests of intelligence are at a greater risk of having contact with psychiatric services and being admitted to the hospital for psychiatric care (Gale, Hatch, Batty & Deary, 2009). Several different psychiatric diagnoses have been looked at in this context, such as schizophrenia (Gunnell, Harrison, Rasmussen, Fouskakis, &Tynelius, 2002), depression, bipolar disorder and other non-affective psychoses (Zammit, et al., 2004). Cognitive epidemiology research has looked at childhood IQ as predictors for health later in life,

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Theory According to Vito and Maahs (2011), Psychodynamic Theory is A view that explains personality in terms of conscious and unconscious forces, such as unconscious desires and beliefs. Sigmund Freud proposed a psychodynamic theory according to which personality consists of the id (responsible for instincts and pleasure-seeking), the superego (which attempts to obey the rules of parents and society), and the ego (which mediates between them according to the demands of reality) (p.113). Homicide and psychodynamics come together because people act according to their mental state.

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