He explained why the protesters were civilly infringing racist laws and city ordinances; why the protesters had truth and justice; and how he was thwarted with the clergyman and white moderates in the South who said they supported his cause. In his “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, Dr. King incorporates biblical and historical allusions to give him credibility with his target audience, the clergymen. Additionally, Dr. King subtly asks rhetorical questions and makes logical conclusions to force his audience to consider his strategy of nonviolent resistance to cease racism and oppression. Throughout his piece, Dr. King uses many strong connections to biblical theologians and philosophers that strengthen his appeal and credibility.
King and the Personal Plea Read Martin Luther King's "Letter From The Birmingham Jail" from your course pack and answer the following questions: 1. How does King use his personal experience to make his point? King’s personal experience during his stay in the Birmingham jail letter is based on his daily life experiences. Since Birmingham was one of the most racist places during the fifties and sixties, King found a need to go there and speak up against the racial injustices which were taking place.
The Ephebic Oath, emphasizing leaving our city greater than we found it, compels us to both uphold just laws and resist unjust ones. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail" echoes this sentiment, asserting the moral duty to challenge unjust laws peacefully. While the oath underscores the importance of lawfulness, blind obedience to all laws contradicts its essence. Laws promoting injustice, like forced displacement or educational barriers, demand resistance. Townsend Harris students, as future leaders, should scrutinize laws and advocate for change through peaceful means.
In Martin Luther King Jr’s “Letter From Birmingham Jail”, he describes two groups of people he calls the “white moderate” and the “complacent” African-American. Members of the white moderate are people who agree with the Civil Rights Movement but disagree with the activists’ protests and demonstrations. Meanwhile, the complacent African-American is someone who King claims have lost their self-respect and have become accustomed to segregation. Middle-class African-Americans who have become uncaring towards the suffering of the majority as a result of their own financial and academic stability, or because they personally profit from segregation, are also examples of complacency within the black community. In my opinion, being complacent is never
I believe that paragraphs 9 and 12 from Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” are the strongest paragraphs in this letter of his. These paragraph is so profound and truly explain why segregation is unjust in two short paragraphs. They don’t go into a lot of detail on why segregation is unjust, because they don’t need to. They’re argument is strong enough with how short they are. Since these paragraphs give an easy to understand and short reasoning as to why segregation is unjust, explains what makes a law just or unjust, and show that just laws can be unjust when applied to situations such as segregation, I believe they are the strongest paragraphs in this letter.
“Letter from Jail” On April 16, 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote a letter to the eight clergymen while he was incarcerated. Dr. King wrote this letter to address one of the biggest issues in Birmingham, Alabama and other areas within the United States. The “Letter from Birmingham Jail” discussed the great injustices that were happening during that time towards the black community. Dr. King wanted everyone to have the same equal rights as the white community, he also went into further details about the struggles that African Americans were going through for so many years, which he felt like it could change. Martin Luther King Jr’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, expressed his beliefs and his actions about the Human Rights Movement.
Civil rights leader, Martin Luther King Jr, in his Letter from Birmingham City Jail, argues against criticism from eight Alabama clergymen, and addresses their concerns. He defends his position, and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), against accusations of disturbing the peace in Birmingham, as well as explaining his values and opinions. Throughout the letter, King adopts a strong logical and credible tone, and reinforces his position through the use of strong emotional justifications, in order to appeal to the clergymen and defend his public image. Martin Luther King opens up his Letter from Birmingham City Jail by appealing to the clergymen's emotions, and assuring his peaceful response, which he describes in "patient and
The Ephebic Oath's commitment to leaving our city greater than we found it embraces a responsibility that includes protecting and obeying the law. This echoes the beliefs and philosophies of Dr. Martin Luther King and Greta Thunberg. Dr. King, in his "Letter from Birmingham Jail," stated that violating a law can, paradoxically, demonstrate one of the highest respects for the law. The Oath is a promise that says everyone should obey the law. However, I believe that laws with negative impacts on people should not be followed.
Before we dive into the heart and soul of hero’s within literature, we must focus on the definition of a hero. What is your representation of a hero, what qualities does a man have to have in order to become entitled of being a hero? Well, Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines a hero as a mythological or legendary figure often of divine decent endowed with great strength or ability; and/or a man admired for his achievements and noble qualities (Merriam-Webster Dictionary online). I would define a hero being an individual who strives for excellence in their life and has an overwhelming amount of integrity that spreads like a wildfire to others. There are examples of a hero in each of these following literature pieces: “from Bodega Dreams” written
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., in his “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” defines a just law as “a man-made code that squares with the moral law or the law of God” (16). I believe this to be a good definition because these don't discriminate and pull people apart. He defines an unjust law as “a code that is out of harmony with the moral law”(16). Though I do agree with this definition, I more agree with St. Thomas Aquinas, (a prominent medieval philosopher and theologian known for his synthesis of Christian theology with Aristotelian philosophy, which had a profound influence on Western thought). Dr King quoted Aquinas when he said “An unjust law is a human law that is not rooted in eternal law and natural law”(16).
Jennifer Perez Philosophy 380 October 16, 2017 Letter from Birmingham Jail While in jail Martin Luther King Jr wrote an open letter to 8 fellow clergymen from Alabama. These clergymen wrote in a local newspaper about their opinion on the proper way to solve a problem. In their opinion, the clergymen, suggested that the “Negro” community restrain from doing demonstrations and allow the issue be tackled in the courts. In King’s letter, he explained why he disagreed.
In his infamous Letter from the Birmingham Jail, Martin Luther King Jr. brings to light the fact that “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere”. He blatantly states that inequality towards minorities prevents the equality of everyone. Yet in this modern day and age, so many people still cannot bring it to themselves to just accept diversity. In fact, many promote and commit violence towards minorities. In particular, the LGBTQ community.
On January 20, 2017, Donald J. Trump was sworn in as the 45th President of the United States. The administration immediately fulfilled several promises that were made during the campaign, including the reduction of illegal immigration into the U.S. and the cutting of federal funding to self-proclaimed, “sanctuary cities.” Across America, protestors gathered to oppose the new administration and the policies for which it stands, demanding that immigrants searching for a better life be welcomed and protected, rather than apprehended and deported. America stands divided on this issue, debating if it is appropriate to defy government policies on the basis of personal belief, or whether such civil disobedience is a burden to society and wholly improper.
Bringing about social change is no easy task, and there are specific components that Dr. Martin Luther King outlines in his “Letter from the Birmingham Jail” that are necessary to nonviolently protest injustices. He mentions four main steps: the collection of information to demonstrate the injustice, negotiation, self-purification, and direct action. After trying to make changes from within the system through the demonstration of information and negotiation, one must complete self-purification. This step includes preparing and steeling oneself for suffering that will come during direct action, which is a physical demonstration and frequently involves breaking a law. Suffering is often inevitable and necessary while attempting to achieve
Many people believe that freedom and equality is key to this country. “Faith is the first step even when you don’t see the whole staircase.” (MLK, BrainyQuote). My thoughts on freedom and justice are that everyone should have them. Everyone should have freedom and justice.