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Life After The Cold War Essay

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Life after the war was very different than any others during the 1950s. Acquisition of consumer goods was influential like never before and people had access to large amounts of luxury items. Leisure time became more available and families did more things together like participating in community events, taking vacations or simply gathering around the television. Even with these positive changes many Americans had still had leftover feelings of anxiety and dissatisfaction. Church attendance was on the rise and most attendance was from people living in the new suburban communities. People's religious connections became an identifying feature dividing the nation into Protestant, Catholic or Jewish. Some criticized the suburban churches while others …show more content…

Eisenhower had a great unwillingness to do so but the realization of how contradictory the Cold War was to the status of African Americans in the United States was becoming an issue to Americans and lead to the civil rights movement. African Americans were still experiencing segregation at extreme levels and affected every part of their life. They were working the same jobs as whites but paid less, lived in separate neighborhoods, public schools were not integrated, had to sit in separate waiting areas and use their own telephone booths and drinking fountains. President Truman established a panel concentrating on civil rights in hopes of modifying the pattern of racial discrimination. Suggestions were to restore the Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC), initiate a permanent civil rights committee and denial of Federal Aid to states that supported segregation in the school system and public facilities. Congress continued to oppose the legislations and blocked action on the FEPC and antilynching. Despite Truman's efforts being shot down he was able to secure the issue of civil rights to the liberal agenda. Truman continued to aid African Americans by helping groups in their challenges against school segregation and housing restrictions through the court system. Truman as well fortified the civil rights division of the Justice Department and released an order desegregating

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After World War two had ended both the United States and the Soviet Union, also known as the USSR, had become reigning countries in the world. While both held great power it also caused chaos leading to extreme rivalry and the Cold War. Since this rivalry between these two nations was foreign is caused a great deal of effect on the United States foreign policy however it also deeply damaged the United States domestic policy through the fear of potential attacks of atomic bombs, the changes in the U.S defense budget, and the constant fear of the spread of communism within the nation. For example in Document number 5, an image shows a man building a bomb shelter near his home during 1951.

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Many African-Americans felt it was time to fight the tyranny of oppression within their own country like they were fighting it in Europe. Racism was still prevalent, but the African-Americans’ participation in the war led to the Fair Employment Practices Commissions, whose job it was to ensure that companies did not discriminate based on color. In places like Shreveport, who refused to abide by the FEP, they lost defense contracts because they did not want to be bullied to hire African-Americans. Despite this, many African-Americans were hired to do jobs that would normally go to a white man because of a labor shortage. There was also a bid to stop them from voting.

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